True or False: PSUs aim to ensure public control over strategic sectors and generate employment.

True

The classification of CPSEs includes Maharatna, Navratna, and ___.

Miniratna

True or False: Statutory Corporations are created by specific Acts of Parliament.

True

What significant shift occurred in the role of PSUs after the liberalization period starting in 1991?

A shift towards disinvestment, privatization, and performance-based autonomy to improve efficiency.

Fill in the blank: PSUs are important for ensuring national security in sectors like ___ and ___.

Defense and energy

True or False: PSUs are primarily funded through private investments.

False. PSUs are primarily funded through government equity, loans, and internal revenues.

What is the role of the Department of Public Enterprises (DPE) in relation to CPSEs?

The DPE coordinates policies, performance evaluation, and reforms for CPSEs.

What are the main objectives of PSUs in India?

PSUs drive India's economic growth.

• Promote economic development effectively.

• Ensure public control over sectors.

• Generate employment across industries.

True or False: Disinvestment refers to the process of transferring ownership of PSUs to private entities.

True

What are the implications of granting Maharatna and Navratna status to CPSEs?

It enhances their decision-making autonomy and investment capacity.

True or False: Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR) initiatives by PSUs primarily focus on maximizing profits.

False. CSR initiatives by PSUs focus on social welfare in areas like education, health, and rural development.

What are some challenges faced by PSUs in the context of human resources?

Lack of skilled manpower and resistance to modernization.