What is the study of substances, their properties, and how they react with each other called?

Chemistry

Who is known as the 'Father of Modern Chemistry'?

Antoine Lavoisier

Riddle: I am a process that turns liquids into gases and back again. What am I?

Distillation

True or False: Alchemists successfully turned lead into gold using the philosopher's stone.

False. Alchemists believed they could turn lead into gold, but they were not successful.

The first scientist to create the modern periodic table of elements was ______.

Dmitri Mendeleev

Which chemical is commonly used as a food preservative to stop bacteria from growing?

Sodium benzoate

Fill in the blank: The ______ is a magical substance that alchemists believed could turn metals into gold.

Philosopher's stone

What role did Antoine Lavoisier play in the field of chemistry?

He discovered the role of oxygen in combustion and introduced the Law of Conservation of Mass.

True or False: Chemistry is irrelevant to our daily lives.

False. Chemistry plays a significant role in many areas of daily life, including food, medicine, and cosmetics.

Riddle: I am found in your medicine cabinet, reducing pain and fever, and I come in forms like tablets and liquids. What am I?

Paracetamol

Fill in the blank: ______ are chemicals that give crops the nutrients they need to grow better.

Fertilizers

Who proposed the modern atomic theory and the Law of Multiple Proportions?

John Dalton

What discovery is J.J. Thomson known for?

He discovered the electron.

True or False: Synthetic fibers are less durable than natural fibers.

False. Synthetic fibers are generally stronger and more durable than natural fibers.

What is the chemical process of changing raw food into ready-to-eat products called?

Food processing

Fill in the blank: The ______ is a chemical used to protect crops from fungi.

Fungicide

Riddle: I am used in cosmetics to beautify and clean the skin, and I often come in creams and powders. What am I?

Cosmetics

What did Ernest Rutherford discover about the structure of the atom?

He found that an atom has a small, dense nucleus surrounded by electrons.

True or False: The Iron Pillar in Delhi has rusted over the years due to weather.

False. The Iron Pillar has not rusted due to a protective layer of crystalline iron hydrogen phosphate.