What was the primary purpose of Faxian's journey to India in the 4th century CE?

To explore key Buddhist sites and document Buddhist practices.

Fill in the blank: The stupa at ___ marks the spot where Buddha delivered his first sermon.

Sarnath

True or False: The Lion Capital of Sarnath is the national emblem of India.

True

What significant cultural event is associated with the deer at Sarnath in historical narratives?

According to legend, the deer park at Sarnath became the site where Buddha delivered his first sermon.

Riddle: I am a towering structure commemorating the place where the first sermon was shared, built by a king who ruled with care. What am I?

The stupa at Sarnath

During which dynasty was extensive architectural development at Sarnath observed?

The Gupta dynasty

Fill in the blank: The Ashokan Pillar at Sarnath symbolizes the concept of ___.

Dharma

What role did devadasis play in the temples of Thanjavur during the Chola period?

They were dancers who performed as part of temple worship and rituals.

Short Answer: How did the British colonial period affect Sarnath?

Sarnath was rediscovered through excavations, reviving interest in its historical significance.

True or False: The name 'Sarnath' means 'Lord of the Deer.’

True. ‘Sarnath’ is derived from ‘Saranganatha,’ meaning ‘Lord of the Deer.’

What major temple was constructed in Thanjavur by Rajaraja Chola I, and why is it significant?

The Brihadisvara Temple, significant for its architectural grandeur and as a major center of worship.

Fill in the blank: Sarnath was a hub for Buddhist learning and teaching, where the Buddha delivered his first ___.

Sermon