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When the sky is covered with dark clouds and it starts raining,
have you ever listened to the patter of soft rain on the roof ?
What thoughts flashed through your mind as you heard this
melody of nature? Read the poem to find out what the poet
dreamed of while listening to the rain.
When the humid shadows hover
Over all the starry spheres
And the melancholy darkness
Gently weeps in rainy tears,
What a bliss to press the pillow
Of a cottage-chamber bed
And lie listening to the patter
Of the soft rain overhead!
Every tinkle on the shingles
Has an echo in the heart;
And a thousand dreamy fancies
Into busy being start,
And a thousand recollections
Weave their air-threads into woof,
As I listen to the patter
Of the rain upon the roof.
Now in memory comes my mother,
As she used in years agone,
To regard the darling dreamers
Ere she left them till the dawn:
O! I feel her fond look on me
As I list to this refrain
Which is played upon the shingles
By the patter of the rain.
COATES KINNEY
R R R R Rain on the Roof ain on the Roof ain on the Roof ain on the Roof ain on the Roof
2024-25 2024-25
Page 2


When the sky is covered with dark clouds and it starts raining,
have you ever listened to the patter of soft rain on the roof ?
What thoughts flashed through your mind as you heard this
melody of nature? Read the poem to find out what the poet
dreamed of while listening to the rain.
When the humid shadows hover
Over all the starry spheres
And the melancholy darkness
Gently weeps in rainy tears,
What a bliss to press the pillow
Of a cottage-chamber bed
And lie listening to the patter
Of the soft rain overhead!
Every tinkle on the shingles
Has an echo in the heart;
And a thousand dreamy fancies
Into busy being start,
And a thousand recollections
Weave their air-threads into woof,
As I listen to the patter
Of the rain upon the roof.
Now in memory comes my mother,
As she used in years agone,
To regard the darling dreamers
Ere she left them till the dawn:
O! I feel her fond look on me
As I list to this refrain
Which is played upon the shingles
By the patter of the rain.
COATES KINNEY
R R R R Rain on the Roof ain on the Roof ain on the Roof ain on the Roof ain on the Roof
2024-25 2024-25
42 / Beehive
GLOSSARY
tinkle: short, light ringing sounds
shingles: rectangular wooden tiles used on roofs
woof: weft, i.e. the threads woven across the loom
ere: old poetic word for ‘before’
refrain: a repeated part of a song or a poem; here, the sound of the rain
list: old poetic word for ‘listen’
Thinking about the Poem Thinking about the Poem Thinking about the Poem Thinking about the Poem Thinking about the Poem
I. 1. What do the following phrases mean to you? Discuss in class.
(i) humid shadows
(ii) starry spheres
(iii) what a bliss
(iv) a thousand dreamy fancies into busy being start
(v) a thousand recollections weave their air-threads into woof
2. What does the poet like to do when it rains?
3. What is the single major memory that comes to the poet? Who are the “darling
dreamers” he refers to?
4. Is the poet now a child? Is his mother still alive?
II. 1. When you were a young child, did your mother tuck you in, as the poet’s
did?
2. Do you like rain? What do you do when it rains steadily or heavily as
described in the poem?
3. Does everybody have a cosy bed to lie in when it rains? Look around you and
describe how different kinds of people or animals spend time, seek shelter
etc. during rain.
All that I am or ever hope to be, I owe to my
angel Mother.
ABRAHAM LINCOLN
2024-25 2024-25
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FAQs on NCERT Textbook: Poem - Rain on the Roof - English Class 9

1. What is the theme of the poem "Rain on the Roof"?
Ans. The theme of the poem "Rain on the Roof" is the soothing and peaceful nature of rain, the joy it brings, and its ability to evoke nostalgia and pleasant memories.
2. Who is the poet of the poem "Rain on the Roof"?
Ans. The poet of the poem "Rain on the Roof" is Coates Kinney.
3. What literary devices are used in the poem "Rain on the Roof"?
Ans. The poem "Rain on the Roof" uses various literary devices such as personification, alliteration, onomatopoeia, and imagery. Personification is used to give human qualities to the raindrops, while alliteration and onomatopoeia create a musical and rhythmic effect. Imagery is employed to vividly describe the sights, sounds, and emotions associated with the rain.
4. What is the central idea conveyed by the poem "Rain on the Roof"?
Ans. The central idea conveyed by the poem "Rain on the Roof" is that the sound of raindrops falling on the roof has a calming and comforting effect on the poet. It brings back memories of his childhood, fills him with a sense of tranquility, and helps him escape from the worries and stress of daily life.
5. How does the poet describe the rain in the poem "Rain on the Roof"?
Ans. In the poem "Rain on the Roof," the poet describes the rain as a gentle and rhythmic sound that creates a soothing atmosphere. He compares the raindrops to the notes of a musical instrument and the rain itself to a lullaby. The rain is depicted as a source of comfort and nostalgia, evoking a sense of peace and contentment.
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NCERT Textbook: Poem - Rain on the Roof | English Class 9

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