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 Page 1


 
 The Hindu Analysis: 10 May 2020
 
 
 1. Row over new link road to Kailash Mansarovar
 Context:
?   Inauguration  of  the  new  link  road  from  India  to  China  to
 shorten the travel time for pilgrims to Kailash Mansarovar.
¦   The  link  road starts from Dharchula in Uttarakhand and
  runs 80 km to the Lipulekh pass and has been built by the
 Border Roads Organisation.
 
 Details:
?   Inauguration  of  the  new  link  road  has  run  into  diplomatic
 trouble as Nepal has strongly objected to India’s move.
 Nepal’s contention:
?   Nepal  has  claimed  that  the  ‘Link  Road’  connecting to Lipulekh
 passes through Nepali territory.
?   Nepal  claims  that  India’s  move  marks  a  breach  of  the
  agreement  reached  between  the  Indian  Prime  Minister  and
  Nepal  PM  in  2014  which  sought  to  work  out  the  outstanding
 boundary issues on Kalapani (where Lipulekh lies) and Susta.
¦   An  understanding  was  reached between India and Nepal
  that  a  solution  to  boundary  issues  between  the  two
 countries would be sought through negotiation.
 India’s response:
?   The Ministry of External Affairs of India has clarified that the
  link  road  passing  through  Uttarakhand’s  Pithoragarh  district
 lies completely within the territory of India.
?   India  has  also  clarified  that  the  new  link  road  follows  the
  pre-existing  route  used  by  the  pilgrims  of  the  Kailash
 Mansarovar Yatra.
?   India  has  stated  that  the  boundary  delineation exercise with
 
Page 2


 
 The Hindu Analysis: 10 May 2020
 
 
 1. Row over new link road to Kailash Mansarovar
 Context:
?   Inauguration  of  the  new  link  road  from  India  to  China  to
 shorten the travel time for pilgrims to Kailash Mansarovar.
¦   The  link  road starts from Dharchula in Uttarakhand and
  runs 80 km to the Lipulekh pass and has been built by the
 Border Roads Organisation.
 
 Details:
?   Inauguration  of  the  new  link  road  has  run  into  diplomatic
 trouble as Nepal has strongly objected to India’s move.
 Nepal’s contention:
?   Nepal  has  claimed  that  the  ‘Link  Road’  connecting to Lipulekh
 passes through Nepali territory.
?   Nepal  claims  that  India’s  move  marks  a  breach  of  the
  agreement  reached  between  the  Indian  Prime  Minister  and
  Nepal  PM  in  2014  which  sought  to  work  out  the  outstanding
 boundary issues on Kalapani (where Lipulekh lies) and Susta.
¦   An  understanding  was  reached between India and Nepal
  that  a  solution  to  boundary  issues  between  the  two
 countries would be sought through negotiation.
 India’s response:
?   The Ministry of External Affairs of India has clarified that the
  link  road  passing  through  Uttarakhand’s  Pithoragarh  district
 lies completely within the territory of India.
?   India  has  also  clarified  that  the  new  link  road  follows  the
  pre-existing  route  used  by  the  pilgrims  of  the  Kailash
 Mansarovar Yatra.
?   India  has  stated  that  the  boundary  delineation exercise with
 
 
  Nepal  is  ongoing,  and  that  India  is  committed  to  resolving
  outstanding  boundary  issues  through  diplomatic dialogue and
  in  the  spirit  of  our  close  and  friendly bilateral relations with
 Nepal.
 
 2. Enable longer work hours: CII to Centre
 Context:
?   The  Confederation  of  Indian  Industry  (CII)  has  put  forth
  several  recommendations  at  a  meeting  between  CII
 representatives and the Labour and Employment Minister.
 Details:
 Addressing labour shortage:
?   The government must issue guidelines directing direct workers
  to  rejoin  duty  and has suggested that those failing to report
  for work must be made liable for action under the Employment
 Standing Order Act and the Industrial Dispute Act.
?   The CII has suggested that migrant workers residing in shelter
  homes  or  available  locally  near  the  industrial  belts  must  be
 mapped and must be deployed to the nearest factories.
 Ensuring job retention:
?   The  industry  body  has  sought  removal  of  labour  advisories
  issued  under  the  Disaster  Management  Act  that  prohibits
  employers from any wage reduction, layoff and retrenchment
  of workers and has recommended that the provisions of layoff
  under  the  Industrial  Dispute  Act  be  extended  to  commercial
  establishments as a job retention measure for workers having
 no work.
¦   For  the  period  of  layoff,  such  workers  shall  remain  on
  rolls  and  will  get  reduced  wages  along  with  statutory
 benefits such as ESIC and PF.
?   To  encourage  organisations  to  retain  the  job  offers  and
  promote  fresh  employment,  the  Government  can  consider
 restarting Pradhan Mantri Rojgar Protsahan Yojana.
 Ensuring ease of business:
 
Page 3


 
 The Hindu Analysis: 10 May 2020
 
 
 1. Row over new link road to Kailash Mansarovar
 Context:
?   Inauguration  of  the  new  link  road  from  India  to  China  to
 shorten the travel time for pilgrims to Kailash Mansarovar.
¦   The  link  road starts from Dharchula in Uttarakhand and
  runs 80 km to the Lipulekh pass and has been built by the
 Border Roads Organisation.
 
 Details:
?   Inauguration  of  the  new  link  road  has  run  into  diplomatic
 trouble as Nepal has strongly objected to India’s move.
 Nepal’s contention:
?   Nepal  has  claimed  that  the  ‘Link  Road’  connecting to Lipulekh
 passes through Nepali territory.
?   Nepal  claims  that  India’s  move  marks  a  breach  of  the
  agreement  reached  between  the  Indian  Prime  Minister  and
  Nepal  PM  in  2014  which  sought  to  work  out  the  outstanding
 boundary issues on Kalapani (where Lipulekh lies) and Susta.
¦   An  understanding  was  reached between India and Nepal
  that  a  solution  to  boundary  issues  between  the  two
 countries would be sought through negotiation.
 India’s response:
?   The Ministry of External Affairs of India has clarified that the
  link  road  passing  through  Uttarakhand’s  Pithoragarh  district
 lies completely within the territory of India.
?   India  has  also  clarified  that  the  new  link  road  follows  the
  pre-existing  route  used  by  the  pilgrims  of  the  Kailash
 Mansarovar Yatra.
?   India  has  stated  that  the  boundary  delineation exercise with
 
 
  Nepal  is  ongoing,  and  that  India  is  committed  to  resolving
  outstanding  boundary  issues  through  diplomatic dialogue and
  in  the  spirit  of  our  close  and  friendly bilateral relations with
 Nepal.
 
 2. Enable longer work hours: CII to Centre
 Context:
?   The  Confederation  of  Indian  Industry  (CII)  has  put  forth
  several  recommendations  at  a  meeting  between  CII
 representatives and the Labour and Employment Minister.
 Details:
 Addressing labour shortage:
?   The government must issue guidelines directing direct workers
  to  rejoin  duty  and has suggested that those failing to report
  for work must be made liable for action under the Employment
 Standing Order Act and the Industrial Dispute Act.
?   The CII has suggested that migrant workers residing in shelter
  homes  or  available  locally  near  the  industrial  belts  must  be
 mapped and must be deployed to the nearest factories.
 Ensuring job retention:
?   The  industry  body  has  sought  removal  of  labour  advisories
  issued  under  the  Disaster  Management  Act  that  prohibits
  employers from any wage reduction, layoff and retrenchment
  of workers and has recommended that the provisions of layoff
  under  the  Industrial  Dispute  Act  be  extended  to  commercial
  establishments as a job retention measure for workers having
 no work.
¦   For  the  period  of  layoff,  such  workers  shall  remain  on
  rolls  and  will  get  reduced  wages  along  with  statutory
 benefits such as ESIC and PF.
?   To  encourage  organisations  to  retain  the  job  offers  and
  promote  fresh  employment,  the  Government  can  consider
 restarting Pradhan Mantri Rojgar Protsahan Yojana.
 Ensuring ease of business:
 
 
?   Labour  codes  should  be  further  reviewed  to  enable  greater
 ease of doing business and encourage entrepreneurship.
 Ensuring profitability of enterprises:
?   The States need to put the revision of minimum wages on hold
  for  at  least  one  year  and  the  normal  working  hours  of
  employees  across  sectors must be increased by allowing four
  hours  overtime  per  day,  with  proportionate  pay  for  overtime
 work.
?   The  Pradhan  Mantri Garib Kalyan Yojana ought to be extended
  to  include  more  establishments  under  its  ambit.  The  income
  support  from  the  government  would  enable  the  industries  to
 employ labourers at reduced wages.
 
  3.  Sal  forest  tortoise  habitat  stretches  over
 unprotected areas
 Context:
?   A  study  by  ecologists  from  the  Wildlife  Institute  of  India,
 Dehradun.
 Details:
 Sal forest tortoise:
 Habitat:
?   Also  known as the elongated tortoise (Indotestudo elongata),
  the  Sal forest tortoise is widely distributed over eastern and
 northern India and Southeast Asia.
 Threat:
?   Sal  forest  tortoise  is  heavily  hunted  for  food.  It  is  collected
  both for local use, such as decorative masks, and international
 wildlife trade.
?   Around  29%  of  the  predicted  distribution  of  the  species  falls
  within  high  occurrence  fire  zones  or  areas  where  there  is
 management burning.
¦   Sal  forest  tortoise  in  northeast  India  is  exposed  to  the
  risk  of  jhum fire. Apart from the direct fatalities due to
 
Page 4


 
 The Hindu Analysis: 10 May 2020
 
 
 1. Row over new link road to Kailash Mansarovar
 Context:
?   Inauguration  of  the  new  link  road  from  India  to  China  to
 shorten the travel time for pilgrims to Kailash Mansarovar.
¦   The  link  road starts from Dharchula in Uttarakhand and
  runs 80 km to the Lipulekh pass and has been built by the
 Border Roads Organisation.
 
 Details:
?   Inauguration  of  the  new  link  road  has  run  into  diplomatic
 trouble as Nepal has strongly objected to India’s move.
 Nepal’s contention:
?   Nepal  has  claimed  that  the  ‘Link  Road’  connecting to Lipulekh
 passes through Nepali territory.
?   Nepal  claims  that  India’s  move  marks  a  breach  of  the
  agreement  reached  between  the  Indian  Prime  Minister  and
  Nepal  PM  in  2014  which  sought  to  work  out  the  outstanding
 boundary issues on Kalapani (where Lipulekh lies) and Susta.
¦   An  understanding  was  reached between India and Nepal
  that  a  solution  to  boundary  issues  between  the  two
 countries would be sought through negotiation.
 India’s response:
?   The Ministry of External Affairs of India has clarified that the
  link  road  passing  through  Uttarakhand’s  Pithoragarh  district
 lies completely within the territory of India.
?   India  has  also  clarified  that  the  new  link  road  follows  the
  pre-existing  route  used  by  the  pilgrims  of  the  Kailash
 Mansarovar Yatra.
?   India  has  stated  that  the  boundary  delineation exercise with
 
 
  Nepal  is  ongoing,  and  that  India  is  committed  to  resolving
  outstanding  boundary  issues  through  diplomatic dialogue and
  in  the  spirit  of  our  close  and  friendly bilateral relations with
 Nepal.
 
 2. Enable longer work hours: CII to Centre
 Context:
?   The  Confederation  of  Indian  Industry  (CII)  has  put  forth
  several  recommendations  at  a  meeting  between  CII
 representatives and the Labour and Employment Minister.
 Details:
 Addressing labour shortage:
?   The government must issue guidelines directing direct workers
  to  rejoin  duty  and has suggested that those failing to report
  for work must be made liable for action under the Employment
 Standing Order Act and the Industrial Dispute Act.
?   The CII has suggested that migrant workers residing in shelter
  homes  or  available  locally  near  the  industrial  belts  must  be
 mapped and must be deployed to the nearest factories.
 Ensuring job retention:
?   The  industry  body  has  sought  removal  of  labour  advisories
  issued  under  the  Disaster  Management  Act  that  prohibits
  employers from any wage reduction, layoff and retrenchment
  of workers and has recommended that the provisions of layoff
  under  the  Industrial  Dispute  Act  be  extended  to  commercial
  establishments as a job retention measure for workers having
 no work.
¦   For  the  period  of  layoff,  such  workers  shall  remain  on
  rolls  and  will  get  reduced  wages  along  with  statutory
 benefits such as ESIC and PF.
?   To  encourage  organisations  to  retain  the  job  offers  and
  promote  fresh  employment,  the  Government  can  consider
 restarting Pradhan Mantri Rojgar Protsahan Yojana.
 Ensuring ease of business:
 
 
?   Labour  codes  should  be  further  reviewed  to  enable  greater
 ease of doing business and encourage entrepreneurship.
 Ensuring profitability of enterprises:
?   The States need to put the revision of minimum wages on hold
  for  at  least  one  year  and  the  normal  working  hours  of
  employees  across  sectors must be increased by allowing four
  hours  overtime  per  day,  with  proportionate  pay  for  overtime
 work.
?   The  Pradhan  Mantri Garib Kalyan Yojana ought to be extended
  to  include  more  establishments  under  its  ambit.  The  income
  support  from  the  government  would  enable  the  industries  to
 employ labourers at reduced wages.
 
  3.  Sal  forest  tortoise  habitat  stretches  over
 unprotected areas
 Context:
?   A  study  by  ecologists  from  the  Wildlife  Institute  of  India,
 Dehradun.
 Details:
 Sal forest tortoise:
 Habitat:
?   Also  known as the elongated tortoise (Indotestudo elongata),
  the  Sal forest tortoise is widely distributed over eastern and
 northern India and Southeast Asia.
 Threat:
?   Sal  forest  tortoise  is  heavily  hunted  for  food.  It  is  collected
  both for local use, such as decorative masks, and international
 wildlife trade.
?   Around  29%  of  the  predicted  distribution  of  the  species  falls
  within  high  occurrence  fire  zones  or  areas  where  there  is
 management burning.
¦   Sal  forest  tortoise  in  northeast  India  is  exposed  to  the
  risk  of  jhum fire. Apart from the direct fatalities due to
 
 
  the  forest  fires,  the  fires  also  open  up  habitats,  which
 increase the chance of people finding the tortoise easily.
¦   Forest fires also decrease soil moisture levels which may
  disturb  forest  floor  ecosystem  affecting  the
 predominantly ground based animals.
 Conservation status:
?   Sal  forest  tortoise  has  been  recently  assessed  as  critically
 endangered.
?   According to the IUCN, the population of the species may have
  fallen  by  about  80%  in  the  last  three  generations  (90 years).
  Once  widely  distributed  the  Sal  tortoise  is  now  no  longer
 common over its habitat.
 Concerns:
 Threatened status:
?   23 of the 29 species of freshwater turtle and tortoise species
  found in India come under the threatened category in the IUCN
  red list and are under severe existential threat due to human
 activities.
 Faulty demarcation of protected areas:
?   The  study  by  Wildlife  Institute  of  India  found  that  the  areas
  designated as protected areas have only a small overlap with
 the actual habitat of the Sal forest tortoise.
¦   Over  90%  of  the  potential  distribution  of  the  Sal  forest
  tortoise  falls  outside  the  current  protected  area
  network.  In  northeast  India,  the  representation  of  the
 species in protected areas is least.
¦   There  is  little  to  no  connectivity  among  most  of  the
 protected areas where the species is present.
?   Protected  areas  are  designated  in  a  largely  mammal-centric
  way.  Many  reptiles  and  amphibians  which  are  equally
  threatened  live  outside  protected  areas  where  exploitation
 risk is more.
 Way    forward:
 Monitoring needed:
 
Page 5


 
 The Hindu Analysis: 10 May 2020
 
 
 1. Row over new link road to Kailash Mansarovar
 Context:
?   Inauguration  of  the  new  link  road  from  India  to  China  to
 shorten the travel time for pilgrims to Kailash Mansarovar.
¦   The  link  road starts from Dharchula in Uttarakhand and
  runs 80 km to the Lipulekh pass and has been built by the
 Border Roads Organisation.
 
 Details:
?   Inauguration  of  the  new  link  road  has  run  into  diplomatic
 trouble as Nepal has strongly objected to India’s move.
 Nepal’s contention:
?   Nepal  has  claimed  that  the  ‘Link  Road’  connecting to Lipulekh
 passes through Nepali territory.
?   Nepal  claims  that  India’s  move  marks  a  breach  of  the
  agreement  reached  between  the  Indian  Prime  Minister  and
  Nepal  PM  in  2014  which  sought  to  work  out  the  outstanding
 boundary issues on Kalapani (where Lipulekh lies) and Susta.
¦   An  understanding  was  reached between India and Nepal
  that  a  solution  to  boundary  issues  between  the  two
 countries would be sought through negotiation.
 India’s response:
?   The Ministry of External Affairs of India has clarified that the
  link  road  passing  through  Uttarakhand’s  Pithoragarh  district
 lies completely within the territory of India.
?   India  has  also  clarified  that  the  new  link  road  follows  the
  pre-existing  route  used  by  the  pilgrims  of  the  Kailash
 Mansarovar Yatra.
?   India  has  stated  that  the  boundary  delineation exercise with
 
 
  Nepal  is  ongoing,  and  that  India  is  committed  to  resolving
  outstanding  boundary  issues  through  diplomatic dialogue and
  in  the  spirit  of  our  close  and  friendly bilateral relations with
 Nepal.
 
 2. Enable longer work hours: CII to Centre
 Context:
?   The  Confederation  of  Indian  Industry  (CII)  has  put  forth
  several  recommendations  at  a  meeting  between  CII
 representatives and the Labour and Employment Minister.
 Details:
 Addressing labour shortage:
?   The government must issue guidelines directing direct workers
  to  rejoin  duty  and has suggested that those failing to report
  for work must be made liable for action under the Employment
 Standing Order Act and the Industrial Dispute Act.
?   The CII has suggested that migrant workers residing in shelter
  homes  or  available  locally  near  the  industrial  belts  must  be
 mapped and must be deployed to the nearest factories.
 Ensuring job retention:
?   The  industry  body  has  sought  removal  of  labour  advisories
  issued  under  the  Disaster  Management  Act  that  prohibits
  employers from any wage reduction, layoff and retrenchment
  of workers and has recommended that the provisions of layoff
  under  the  Industrial  Dispute  Act  be  extended  to  commercial
  establishments as a job retention measure for workers having
 no work.
¦   For  the  period  of  layoff,  such  workers  shall  remain  on
  rolls  and  will  get  reduced  wages  along  with  statutory
 benefits such as ESIC and PF.
?   To  encourage  organisations  to  retain  the  job  offers  and
  promote  fresh  employment,  the  Government  can  consider
 restarting Pradhan Mantri Rojgar Protsahan Yojana.
 Ensuring ease of business:
 
 
?   Labour  codes  should  be  further  reviewed  to  enable  greater
 ease of doing business and encourage entrepreneurship.
 Ensuring profitability of enterprises:
?   The States need to put the revision of minimum wages on hold
  for  at  least  one  year  and  the  normal  working  hours  of
  employees  across  sectors must be increased by allowing four
  hours  overtime  per  day,  with  proportionate  pay  for  overtime
 work.
?   The  Pradhan  Mantri Garib Kalyan Yojana ought to be extended
  to  include  more  establishments  under  its  ambit.  The  income
  support  from  the  government  would  enable  the  industries  to
 employ labourers at reduced wages.
 
  3.  Sal  forest  tortoise  habitat  stretches  over
 unprotected areas
 Context:
?   A  study  by  ecologists  from  the  Wildlife  Institute  of  India,
 Dehradun.
 Details:
 Sal forest tortoise:
 Habitat:
?   Also  known as the elongated tortoise (Indotestudo elongata),
  the  Sal forest tortoise is widely distributed over eastern and
 northern India and Southeast Asia.
 Threat:
?   Sal  forest  tortoise  is  heavily  hunted  for  food.  It  is  collected
  both for local use, such as decorative masks, and international
 wildlife trade.
?   Around  29%  of  the  predicted  distribution  of  the  species  falls
  within  high  occurrence  fire  zones  or  areas  where  there  is
 management burning.
¦   Sal  forest  tortoise  in  northeast  India  is  exposed  to  the
  risk  of  jhum fire. Apart from the direct fatalities due to
 
 
  the  forest  fires,  the  fires  also  open  up  habitats,  which
 increase the chance of people finding the tortoise easily.
¦   Forest fires also decrease soil moisture levels which may
  disturb  forest  floor  ecosystem  affecting  the
 predominantly ground based animals.
 Conservation status:
?   Sal  forest  tortoise  has  been  recently  assessed  as  critically
 endangered.
?   According to the IUCN, the population of the species may have
  fallen  by  about  80%  in  the  last  three  generations  (90 years).
  Once  widely  distributed  the  Sal  tortoise  is  now  no  longer
 common over its habitat.
 Concerns:
 Threatened status:
?   23 of the 29 species of freshwater turtle and tortoise species
  found in India come under the threatened category in the IUCN
  red list and are under severe existential threat due to human
 activities.
 Faulty demarcation of protected areas:
?   The  study  by  Wildlife  Institute  of  India  found  that  the  areas
  designated as protected areas have only a small overlap with
 the actual habitat of the Sal forest tortoise.
¦   Over  90%  of  the  potential  distribution  of  the  Sal  forest
  tortoise  falls  outside  the  current  protected  area
  network.  In  northeast  India,  the  representation  of  the
 species in protected areas is least.
¦   There  is  little  to  no  connectivity  among  most  of  the
 protected areas where the species is present.
?   Protected  areas  are  designated  in  a  largely  mammal-centric
  way.  Many  reptiles  and  amphibians  which  are  equally
  threatened  live  outside  protected  areas  where  exploitation
 risk is more.
 Way    forward:
 Monitoring needed:
 
 
?   Given  the  fact  that  tortoises  are  equally  threatened  as  the
 tigers, there is the need for regular monitoring of the species.
?   Given  the  scarce information available on Sal forest tortoise,
  enhanced  monitoring  will  help  increase  the  understanding  of
 the species and aid conservation efforts.
 Focused efforts:
?   In  summer  Sal  forest  tortoises  select  moist patches such as
  dry  stream  beds.  Such  areas  should  be  protected  from  the
 spread of forest fire.
 Transboundary collaboration:
?   Given that the species is found even in Bangladesh, Bhutan and
  Nepal,  transboundary  collaboration  may  aid  the conservation
 efforts.
 Additional    information:
? Transboundary conservation reserves for tigers:
¦ Manas for the Indo-Bhutan region
¦ Sundarban for the India-Bangladesh region.
?   The  critically  endangered  brackish  water  turtle  (Batagur
 baska) is distributed in India and Bangladesh.
 
 4. Green norms must be discussed: Cong.
 Context:
?   The  Environment  Ministry  has  extended  the  deadline  for
  receiving  public  comments  on  the  draft  Environment  Impact
 Assessment (EIA) Notification 2020.
 Details:
?   The EIA Notification 2020 is to replace and supersede the 2006
 notification.
?   The new EIA Notification proposes fundamental changes in the
 environmental regulatory regime in India.
 
 Concerns:
?   There  are  some  concerns  regarding  the  new  clauses  in  the
 
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FAQs on Daily Analysis of 'The Hindu' - 10th May, 2020 - Additional Study Material for UPSC

1. How can the daily analysis of 'The Hindu' be helpful for UPSC exam preparation?
Ans. The daily analysis of 'The Hindu' can be helpful for UPSC exam preparation as it provides in-depth coverage of current affairs, which is an important aspect of the exam. It helps candidates stay updated with the latest news, issues, and developments in various fields such as politics, economy, environment, science and technology, etc. This analysis also helps in improving comprehension and critical thinking skills, which are essential for answering UPSC exam questions.
2. What is the significance of reading 'The Hindu' for UPSC exam preparation?
Ans. Reading 'The Hindu' for UPSC exam preparation is significant as it is considered one of the most credible and reliable newspapers in India. It provides comprehensive coverage of national and international news, and its editorial section offers diverse opinions on important issues. The newspaper also focuses on analysis and background information, which helps candidates gain a deeper understanding of various topics. It is highly recommended by toppers and experts for its relevance to the UPSC syllabus.
3. How can the daily analysis of 'The Hindu' be used to improve answer writing skills for the UPSC exam?
Ans. The daily analysis of 'The Hindu' can be used to improve answer writing skills for the UPSC exam by providing insights and perspectives on various topics. It helps candidates understand different viewpoints and arguments related to current affairs, which can be incorporated into their answers. The analysis also highlights key points, statistics, and facts, which can be used to support arguments and make answers more factual and comprehensive. Regular practice of summarizing and writing short notes based on the analysis can also enhance answer writing skills.
4. What are the various sections of 'The Hindu' that can be beneficial for UPSC exam preparation?
Ans. 'The Hindu' consists of various sections that can be beneficial for UPSC exam preparation. The important sections include: - Front Page: Provides major national and international news headlines. - National: Covers news related to Indian politics, governance, policies, etc. - International: Covers news related to global affairs, diplomacy, international relations, etc. - Editorial and Opinion: Offers diverse opinions and analysis on important issues. - Business and Economy: Provides insights into economic developments, business news, and financial markets. - Science and Technology: Covers advancements and discoveries in science and technology. - Environment: Focuses on environmental issues, conservation, climate change, etc. - Sports: Covers major sports events and news. - Miscellaneous: Includes sections like art and culture, society, education, etc.
5. How can one efficiently utilize the daily analysis of 'The Hindu' for UPSC exam preparation?
Ans. To efficiently utilize the daily analysis of 'The Hindu' for UPSC exam preparation, candidates can follow these tips: 1. Plan a regular reading schedule: Allocate a specific time to read and analyze 'The Hindu' daily. 2. Focus on relevant news: Identify news articles and analysis that are directly related to the UPSC syllabus and prioritize them. 3. Take notes: While reading, make concise notes on important facts, figures, arguments, and viewpoints. 4. Connect with current affairs: Relate the news articles to the topics in the UPSC syllabus and understand their significance. 5. Discuss with peers or mentors: Engage in discussions with fellow aspirants or mentors to gain different perspectives and deeper insights. 6. Practice answer writing: Use the knowledge gained from the analysis to practice answer writing, incorporating relevant points and arguments. 7. Revise regularly: Review the notes and analysis periodically to reinforce the understanding and retain the information.
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