Page 1
CHEMISTRY
SECTION - A
Multiple Choice Questions: This section contains 20
multiple choice questions. Each question has 4 choices
(1), (2), (3) and (4), out of which ONLY ONE is correct.
Choose the correct answer :
1. Production of iron in blast furnace follows the
following equation
3 4 2
Fe O (s) 4CO(g) 3Fe(l) 4CO (g) + ?? ? +
when 4.640 kg of Fe3O4 and 2.520 kg of CO are
allowed to react then the amount of iron (in g)
produced is:
[Given : Molar Atomic mass (g mol
–1
) : Fe = 56
Molar Atomic mass (g mol
–1
) : O = 16
Molar Atomic mass (g mol
–1
) : C = 12]
(A) 1400
(B) 2200
(C) 3360
(D) 4200
Answer (C)
Sol.
3
3
3 4 2
60 mole 60 56 2.52 10
4.64
moles
3360g 10 moles
28
232
90 moles
20moles
90 80
0
Fe O (s) 4CO(g) 3Fe(l) 4CO (g)
=? ?
= ?
-
+ ? +
2. Which of the following statements are correct?
(A) The electronic configuration of Cr is [Ar] 3d
5
4s
1
.
(B) The magnetic quantum number may have a
negative value.
(C) In the ground state of an atom, the orbitals are
filled in order of their increasing energies.
(D) The total number of nodes are given by n – 2.
Choose the most appropriate answer from the
options given below :
(A) (A), (C) and (D) only
(B) (A) and (B) only
(C) (A) and (C) only
(D) (A), (B) and (C) only
Answer (D)
Sol. Cr = (Ar)3d
5
4s
1
M = +l to –l
As per Aufbau principle, orbitals are filled in
increasing order of energy.
Total number of nodes = (n – 1)
3. Arrange the following in the decreasing order of
their covalent character :
(A) LiCl
(B) NaCl
(C) KCl
(D) CsCl
Choose the most appropriate answer from the
options given below :
(A) (A) > (C) > (B) > (D)
(B) (B) > (A) > (C) > (D)
(C) (A) > (B) > (C) > (D)
(D) (A) > (B) > (D) > (C)
Answer (C)
Sol. Covalent character ? polarising power of cation
Correct decreasing order of covalent character
LiCl > NaCl > KCl > CsCl
4. The solubility of AgCl will be maximum in which of
the following?
(A) 0.01 M KCl
(B) 0.01 M HCl
(C) 0.01 M AgNO3
(D) Deionised water
Answer (D)
Sol. Solubility decreases with increasing the
concentration of common ion. Therefore, the
maximum solubility of AgCl will be in deionized
water.
5. Which of the following is a correct statement?
(A) Brownian motion destabilises sols.
(B) Any amount of dispersed phase can be added
to emulsion without destabilising it.
Page 2
CHEMISTRY
SECTION - A
Multiple Choice Questions: This section contains 20
multiple choice questions. Each question has 4 choices
(1), (2), (3) and (4), out of which ONLY ONE is correct.
Choose the correct answer :
1. Production of iron in blast furnace follows the
following equation
3 4 2
Fe O (s) 4CO(g) 3Fe(l) 4CO (g) + ?? ? +
when 4.640 kg of Fe3O4 and 2.520 kg of CO are
allowed to react then the amount of iron (in g)
produced is:
[Given : Molar Atomic mass (g mol
–1
) : Fe = 56
Molar Atomic mass (g mol
–1
) : O = 16
Molar Atomic mass (g mol
–1
) : C = 12]
(A) 1400
(B) 2200
(C) 3360
(D) 4200
Answer (C)
Sol.
3
3
3 4 2
60 mole 60 56 2.52 10
4.64
moles
3360g 10 moles
28
232
90 moles
20moles
90 80
0
Fe O (s) 4CO(g) 3Fe(l) 4CO (g)
=? ?
= ?
-
+ ? +
2. Which of the following statements are correct?
(A) The electronic configuration of Cr is [Ar] 3d
5
4s
1
.
(B) The magnetic quantum number may have a
negative value.
(C) In the ground state of an atom, the orbitals are
filled in order of their increasing energies.
(D) The total number of nodes are given by n – 2.
Choose the most appropriate answer from the
options given below :
(A) (A), (C) and (D) only
(B) (A) and (B) only
(C) (A) and (C) only
(D) (A), (B) and (C) only
Answer (D)
Sol. Cr = (Ar)3d
5
4s
1
M = +l to –l
As per Aufbau principle, orbitals are filled in
increasing order of energy.
Total number of nodes = (n – 1)
3. Arrange the following in the decreasing order of
their covalent character :
(A) LiCl
(B) NaCl
(C) KCl
(D) CsCl
Choose the most appropriate answer from the
options given below :
(A) (A) > (C) > (B) > (D)
(B) (B) > (A) > (C) > (D)
(C) (A) > (B) > (C) > (D)
(D) (A) > (B) > (D) > (C)
Answer (C)
Sol. Covalent character ? polarising power of cation
Correct decreasing order of covalent character
LiCl > NaCl > KCl > CsCl
4. The solubility of AgCl will be maximum in which of
the following?
(A) 0.01 M KCl
(B) 0.01 M HCl
(C) 0.01 M AgNO3
(D) Deionised water
Answer (D)
Sol. Solubility decreases with increasing the
concentration of common ion. Therefore, the
maximum solubility of AgCl will be in deionized
water.
5. Which of the following is a correct statement?
(A) Brownian motion destabilises sols.
(B) Any amount of dispersed phase can be added
to emulsion without destabilising it.
(C) Mixing two oppositely charged sols in equal
amount neutralises charges and stabilises
colloids.
(D) Presence of equal and similar charges on
colloidal particles provides stability to the
colloidal solution.
Answer (D)
Sol. Presence of equal and similar charges on colloidal
particle provides stability to the colloidal solution.
6. The electronic configuration of Pt(atomic number
78) is:
(A) [Xe] 4f
14
5d
9
6s
1
(B) [Kr] 4f
14
5d
10
(C) [Xe] 4f
14
5d
10
(D) [Xe] 4f
14
5d
8
6s
2
Answer (A)
Sol. Pt = [Xe] 4f
14
5d
9
6s
1
7. In isolation of which one of the following metals
from their ores, the use of cyanide salt is not
commonly involved?
(A) Zinc (B) Gold
(C) Silver (D) Copper
Answer (D)
Sol. In the extraction of Silver and Gold, NaCN is used
to leach the metal.
( ) ( ) ( )
22
4Au s 8CN aq 2H O O g + + + ?
( ) ( ) ( )
–
–
2
4 Au CN aq 4OH aq ?? +
??
– 2–
24
2[Au(CN) ] (aq) Zn 2Au(s) [(Zn(CN) )] (aq) + ? +
In case of ore containing ZnS and PbS, the
depressant used is NaCN.
8. Which one of following reactions indicates the
reducing ability of hydrogen peroxide in basic
medium?
(A) HOCI + H2O2 ? H3O
+
+ CI
–
+ O2
(B) PbS + 4H2O2 ? PbSO4 + 4H2O
(C)
–
4 2 2 2 2
–
2
2MnO 3H O 2MnO 3O
2H O 2OH
+ ? +
++
(D)
2+ 4+ –
22
Mn H O Mn 2OH + ? +
Answer (C)
Sol.
7
–
4 2 2
2MnO 3H O
+
+?
4
2 2 2
2MnO 3O 2H O 2OH
+
+ + +
In basic medium
4
MnO
-
is reduced to MnO2,
whereas in acidic medium it is reduced to Mn
+2
.
9. Match List-I with List-II.
List-I List-II
(Metal) (Emitted light
wavelength (nm))
(A) Li (I) 670.8
(B) Na (II) 589.2
(C) Rb (III) 780.0
(D) Cs (IV) 455.5
Choose the most appropriate answer from the
options given below:
(A) (A)-(I), (B)-(II), (C)-(III), (D)-(IV)
(B) (A)-(III), (B)-(II), (C)-(I), (D)-(IV)
(C) (A)-(III), (B)-(I), (C)-(II), (D)-(IV)
(D) (A)-(IV), (B)-(II), (C)-(I), (D)-(III)
Answer (A)
Sol.
10. Match List-I with List-II.
List-I List-II
(Metal) (Application)
(A) Cs (I) High temperature
thermometer
(B) Ga (II) Water repellent
sprays
(C) B (III) Photoelectric cells
(D) Si (IV) Bullet proof vest
Page 3
CHEMISTRY
SECTION - A
Multiple Choice Questions: This section contains 20
multiple choice questions. Each question has 4 choices
(1), (2), (3) and (4), out of which ONLY ONE is correct.
Choose the correct answer :
1. Production of iron in blast furnace follows the
following equation
3 4 2
Fe O (s) 4CO(g) 3Fe(l) 4CO (g) + ?? ? +
when 4.640 kg of Fe3O4 and 2.520 kg of CO are
allowed to react then the amount of iron (in g)
produced is:
[Given : Molar Atomic mass (g mol
–1
) : Fe = 56
Molar Atomic mass (g mol
–1
) : O = 16
Molar Atomic mass (g mol
–1
) : C = 12]
(A) 1400
(B) 2200
(C) 3360
(D) 4200
Answer (C)
Sol.
3
3
3 4 2
60 mole 60 56 2.52 10
4.64
moles
3360g 10 moles
28
232
90 moles
20moles
90 80
0
Fe O (s) 4CO(g) 3Fe(l) 4CO (g)
=? ?
= ?
-
+ ? +
2. Which of the following statements are correct?
(A) The electronic configuration of Cr is [Ar] 3d
5
4s
1
.
(B) The magnetic quantum number may have a
negative value.
(C) In the ground state of an atom, the orbitals are
filled in order of their increasing energies.
(D) The total number of nodes are given by n – 2.
Choose the most appropriate answer from the
options given below :
(A) (A), (C) and (D) only
(B) (A) and (B) only
(C) (A) and (C) only
(D) (A), (B) and (C) only
Answer (D)
Sol. Cr = (Ar)3d
5
4s
1
M = +l to –l
As per Aufbau principle, orbitals are filled in
increasing order of energy.
Total number of nodes = (n – 1)
3. Arrange the following in the decreasing order of
their covalent character :
(A) LiCl
(B) NaCl
(C) KCl
(D) CsCl
Choose the most appropriate answer from the
options given below :
(A) (A) > (C) > (B) > (D)
(B) (B) > (A) > (C) > (D)
(C) (A) > (B) > (C) > (D)
(D) (A) > (B) > (D) > (C)
Answer (C)
Sol. Covalent character ? polarising power of cation
Correct decreasing order of covalent character
LiCl > NaCl > KCl > CsCl
4. The solubility of AgCl will be maximum in which of
the following?
(A) 0.01 M KCl
(B) 0.01 M HCl
(C) 0.01 M AgNO3
(D) Deionised water
Answer (D)
Sol. Solubility decreases with increasing the
concentration of common ion. Therefore, the
maximum solubility of AgCl will be in deionized
water.
5. Which of the following is a correct statement?
(A) Brownian motion destabilises sols.
(B) Any amount of dispersed phase can be added
to emulsion without destabilising it.
(C) Mixing two oppositely charged sols in equal
amount neutralises charges and stabilises
colloids.
(D) Presence of equal and similar charges on
colloidal particles provides stability to the
colloidal solution.
Answer (D)
Sol. Presence of equal and similar charges on colloidal
particle provides stability to the colloidal solution.
6. The electronic configuration of Pt(atomic number
78) is:
(A) [Xe] 4f
14
5d
9
6s
1
(B) [Kr] 4f
14
5d
10
(C) [Xe] 4f
14
5d
10
(D) [Xe] 4f
14
5d
8
6s
2
Answer (A)
Sol. Pt = [Xe] 4f
14
5d
9
6s
1
7. In isolation of which one of the following metals
from their ores, the use of cyanide salt is not
commonly involved?
(A) Zinc (B) Gold
(C) Silver (D) Copper
Answer (D)
Sol. In the extraction of Silver and Gold, NaCN is used
to leach the metal.
( ) ( ) ( )
22
4Au s 8CN aq 2H O O g + + + ?
( ) ( ) ( )
–
–
2
4 Au CN aq 4OH aq ?? +
??
– 2–
24
2[Au(CN) ] (aq) Zn 2Au(s) [(Zn(CN) )] (aq) + ? +
In case of ore containing ZnS and PbS, the
depressant used is NaCN.
8. Which one of following reactions indicates the
reducing ability of hydrogen peroxide in basic
medium?
(A) HOCI + H2O2 ? H3O
+
+ CI
–
+ O2
(B) PbS + 4H2O2 ? PbSO4 + 4H2O
(C)
–
4 2 2 2 2
–
2
2MnO 3H O 2MnO 3O
2H O 2OH
+ ? +
++
(D)
2+ 4+ –
22
Mn H O Mn 2OH + ? +
Answer (C)
Sol.
7
–
4 2 2
2MnO 3H O
+
+?
4
2 2 2
2MnO 3O 2H O 2OH
+
+ + +
In basic medium
4
MnO
-
is reduced to MnO2,
whereas in acidic medium it is reduced to Mn
+2
.
9. Match List-I with List-II.
List-I List-II
(Metal) (Emitted light
wavelength (nm))
(A) Li (I) 670.8
(B) Na (II) 589.2
(C) Rb (III) 780.0
(D) Cs (IV) 455.5
Choose the most appropriate answer from the
options given below:
(A) (A)-(I), (B)-(II), (C)-(III), (D)-(IV)
(B) (A)-(III), (B)-(II), (C)-(I), (D)-(IV)
(C) (A)-(III), (B)-(I), (C)-(II), (D)-(IV)
(D) (A)-(IV), (B)-(II), (C)-(I), (D)-(III)
Answer (A)
Sol.
10. Match List-I with List-II.
List-I List-II
(Metal) (Application)
(A) Cs (I) High temperature
thermometer
(B) Ga (II) Water repellent
sprays
(C) B (III) Photoelectric cells
(D) Si (IV) Bullet proof vest
Choose the most appropriate answer from the
options given below:
(A) (A)-(III), (B)-(I), (C)-(IV), (D)-(II)
(B) (A)-(IV), (B)-(III), (C)-(II), (D)-(I)
(C) (A)-(II), (B)-(III), (C)-(IV), (D)-(I)
(D) (A)-(I), (B)-(IV), (C)-(II), (D)-(III)
Answer (A)
Sol. Metal Application
Cs Photoelectric cells
Ga High temperature
thermometer
B Bullet proof vest
Si Water repellent
sprays
11. The oxoacid of phosphorus that is easily obtained
from a reaction of alkali and white phosphorus and
has two P-H bonds, is:
(A) Phosphonic acid (B) Phosphinic acid
(C) Pyrophosphorus acid (D) Hypophosphoric acid
Answer (B)
Sol. White phosphorus + alkali ? H3PO2
H3PO2 = phosphinic acid
12. The acid that is believed to be mainly responsible
for the damage of Taj Mahal is
(A) sulfuric acid (B) hydrofluoric acid
(C) phosphoric acid (D) hydrochloric acid
Answer (A)
Sol. CaCO3 + H2SO4 ? CaSO4 + H2O + CO2
13. Two isomers ‘A’ and ‘B’ with molecular formula
C4H8 give different products on oxidation with
KMnO4/H
+
results in effervescence of a gas and
gives ketone. The compound ‘A’ is
(A) But-1-ene
(B) cis-But-2-ene
(C) trans-But-2-ene
(D) 2-methyl propene
Answer (D)
Sol.
14.
In the given conversion the compound A is:
(A)
(B)
(C)
(D)
Answer (B)
Sol.
15. Given below are two statements:
Statement I: The esterification of carboxylic acid
with an alcohol is a nucleophilic acyl substitution.
Statement II: Electron withdrawing groups in the
carboxylic acid will increase the rate of esterification
reaction.
Choose the most appropriate option :
(A) Both Statement I and Statement II are correct.
(B) Both Statement I and Statement II are
incorrect.
(C) Statement I is correct but Statement II is
incorrect.
(D) Statement I is incorrect but Statement II is
correct.
Answer (A)
Sol. Esterification of carboxylic acid with an alcohol is
nucleophilic acyl substitution and presence of
electron withdrawing group in the carboxylic acid
increases the rate of esterification reaction.
Page 4
CHEMISTRY
SECTION - A
Multiple Choice Questions: This section contains 20
multiple choice questions. Each question has 4 choices
(1), (2), (3) and (4), out of which ONLY ONE is correct.
Choose the correct answer :
1. Production of iron in blast furnace follows the
following equation
3 4 2
Fe O (s) 4CO(g) 3Fe(l) 4CO (g) + ?? ? +
when 4.640 kg of Fe3O4 and 2.520 kg of CO are
allowed to react then the amount of iron (in g)
produced is:
[Given : Molar Atomic mass (g mol
–1
) : Fe = 56
Molar Atomic mass (g mol
–1
) : O = 16
Molar Atomic mass (g mol
–1
) : C = 12]
(A) 1400
(B) 2200
(C) 3360
(D) 4200
Answer (C)
Sol.
3
3
3 4 2
60 mole 60 56 2.52 10
4.64
moles
3360g 10 moles
28
232
90 moles
20moles
90 80
0
Fe O (s) 4CO(g) 3Fe(l) 4CO (g)
=? ?
= ?
-
+ ? +
2. Which of the following statements are correct?
(A) The electronic configuration of Cr is [Ar] 3d
5
4s
1
.
(B) The magnetic quantum number may have a
negative value.
(C) In the ground state of an atom, the orbitals are
filled in order of their increasing energies.
(D) The total number of nodes are given by n – 2.
Choose the most appropriate answer from the
options given below :
(A) (A), (C) and (D) only
(B) (A) and (B) only
(C) (A) and (C) only
(D) (A), (B) and (C) only
Answer (D)
Sol. Cr = (Ar)3d
5
4s
1
M = +l to –l
As per Aufbau principle, orbitals are filled in
increasing order of energy.
Total number of nodes = (n – 1)
3. Arrange the following in the decreasing order of
their covalent character :
(A) LiCl
(B) NaCl
(C) KCl
(D) CsCl
Choose the most appropriate answer from the
options given below :
(A) (A) > (C) > (B) > (D)
(B) (B) > (A) > (C) > (D)
(C) (A) > (B) > (C) > (D)
(D) (A) > (B) > (D) > (C)
Answer (C)
Sol. Covalent character ? polarising power of cation
Correct decreasing order of covalent character
LiCl > NaCl > KCl > CsCl
4. The solubility of AgCl will be maximum in which of
the following?
(A) 0.01 M KCl
(B) 0.01 M HCl
(C) 0.01 M AgNO3
(D) Deionised water
Answer (D)
Sol. Solubility decreases with increasing the
concentration of common ion. Therefore, the
maximum solubility of AgCl will be in deionized
water.
5. Which of the following is a correct statement?
(A) Brownian motion destabilises sols.
(B) Any amount of dispersed phase can be added
to emulsion without destabilising it.
(C) Mixing two oppositely charged sols in equal
amount neutralises charges and stabilises
colloids.
(D) Presence of equal and similar charges on
colloidal particles provides stability to the
colloidal solution.
Answer (D)
Sol. Presence of equal and similar charges on colloidal
particle provides stability to the colloidal solution.
6. The electronic configuration of Pt(atomic number
78) is:
(A) [Xe] 4f
14
5d
9
6s
1
(B) [Kr] 4f
14
5d
10
(C) [Xe] 4f
14
5d
10
(D) [Xe] 4f
14
5d
8
6s
2
Answer (A)
Sol. Pt = [Xe] 4f
14
5d
9
6s
1
7. In isolation of which one of the following metals
from their ores, the use of cyanide salt is not
commonly involved?
(A) Zinc (B) Gold
(C) Silver (D) Copper
Answer (D)
Sol. In the extraction of Silver and Gold, NaCN is used
to leach the metal.
( ) ( ) ( )
22
4Au s 8CN aq 2H O O g + + + ?
( ) ( ) ( )
–
–
2
4 Au CN aq 4OH aq ?? +
??
– 2–
24
2[Au(CN) ] (aq) Zn 2Au(s) [(Zn(CN) )] (aq) + ? +
In case of ore containing ZnS and PbS, the
depressant used is NaCN.
8. Which one of following reactions indicates the
reducing ability of hydrogen peroxide in basic
medium?
(A) HOCI + H2O2 ? H3O
+
+ CI
–
+ O2
(B) PbS + 4H2O2 ? PbSO4 + 4H2O
(C)
–
4 2 2 2 2
–
2
2MnO 3H O 2MnO 3O
2H O 2OH
+ ? +
++
(D)
2+ 4+ –
22
Mn H O Mn 2OH + ? +
Answer (C)
Sol.
7
–
4 2 2
2MnO 3H O
+
+?
4
2 2 2
2MnO 3O 2H O 2OH
+
+ + +
In basic medium
4
MnO
-
is reduced to MnO2,
whereas in acidic medium it is reduced to Mn
+2
.
9. Match List-I with List-II.
List-I List-II
(Metal) (Emitted light
wavelength (nm))
(A) Li (I) 670.8
(B) Na (II) 589.2
(C) Rb (III) 780.0
(D) Cs (IV) 455.5
Choose the most appropriate answer from the
options given below:
(A) (A)-(I), (B)-(II), (C)-(III), (D)-(IV)
(B) (A)-(III), (B)-(II), (C)-(I), (D)-(IV)
(C) (A)-(III), (B)-(I), (C)-(II), (D)-(IV)
(D) (A)-(IV), (B)-(II), (C)-(I), (D)-(III)
Answer (A)
Sol.
10. Match List-I with List-II.
List-I List-II
(Metal) (Application)
(A) Cs (I) High temperature
thermometer
(B) Ga (II) Water repellent
sprays
(C) B (III) Photoelectric cells
(D) Si (IV) Bullet proof vest
Choose the most appropriate answer from the
options given below:
(A) (A)-(III), (B)-(I), (C)-(IV), (D)-(II)
(B) (A)-(IV), (B)-(III), (C)-(II), (D)-(I)
(C) (A)-(II), (B)-(III), (C)-(IV), (D)-(I)
(D) (A)-(I), (B)-(IV), (C)-(II), (D)-(III)
Answer (A)
Sol. Metal Application
Cs Photoelectric cells
Ga High temperature
thermometer
B Bullet proof vest
Si Water repellent
sprays
11. The oxoacid of phosphorus that is easily obtained
from a reaction of alkali and white phosphorus and
has two P-H bonds, is:
(A) Phosphonic acid (B) Phosphinic acid
(C) Pyrophosphorus acid (D) Hypophosphoric acid
Answer (B)
Sol. White phosphorus + alkali ? H3PO2
H3PO2 = phosphinic acid
12. The acid that is believed to be mainly responsible
for the damage of Taj Mahal is
(A) sulfuric acid (B) hydrofluoric acid
(C) phosphoric acid (D) hydrochloric acid
Answer (A)
Sol. CaCO3 + H2SO4 ? CaSO4 + H2O + CO2
13. Two isomers ‘A’ and ‘B’ with molecular formula
C4H8 give different products on oxidation with
KMnO4/H
+
results in effervescence of a gas and
gives ketone. The compound ‘A’ is
(A) But-1-ene
(B) cis-But-2-ene
(C) trans-But-2-ene
(D) 2-methyl propene
Answer (D)
Sol.
14.
In the given conversion the compound A is:
(A)
(B)
(C)
(D)
Answer (B)
Sol.
15. Given below are two statements:
Statement I: The esterification of carboxylic acid
with an alcohol is a nucleophilic acyl substitution.
Statement II: Electron withdrawing groups in the
carboxylic acid will increase the rate of esterification
reaction.
Choose the most appropriate option :
(A) Both Statement I and Statement II are correct.
(B) Both Statement I and Statement II are
incorrect.
(C) Statement I is correct but Statement II is
incorrect.
(D) Statement I is incorrect but Statement II is
correct.
Answer (A)
Sol. Esterification of carboxylic acid with an alcohol is
nucleophilic acyl substitution and presence of
electron withdrawing group in the carboxylic acid
increases the rate of esterification reaction.
16.
Consider the above reactions, the product A and
product B respectively are
(A)
(B)
(C)
(D)
Answer (C)
Sol.
17. The polymer, which can be stretched and retains its
original status on releasing the force is
(A) Bakelite
(B) Nylon 6, 6
(C) Buna-N
(D) Terylene
Answer (C)
Sol. Buna – N is a synthetic rubber which can be
stretched and retains its original status on releasing
the force.
18. Sugar moiety in DNA and RNA molecules
respectively are
(A) ?-D-2-deoxyribose, ?-D-deoxyribose
(B) ?-D-2-deoxyribose, ?-D-ribose
(C) ?-D-ribose, ?-D-2-deoxyribose
(D) ?-D-deoxyribose, ?-D-2-deoxyribose
Answer (B)
Sol. DNA consists of ?-D-2-deoxyribose sugar whereas
RNA consists of ?-D-ribose.
19. Which of the following compound does not contain
sulphur atom?
(A) Cimetidine
(B) Ranitidine
(C) Histamine
(D) Saccharin
Answer (C)
Sol. Histamine – does not contain sulphur.
20. Given below are two statements.
Statement I : Phenols are weakly acidic.
Statement II : Therefore they are freely soluble in
NaOH solution and are weaker acids than alcohols
and water.
Choose the most appropriate option.
Page 5
CHEMISTRY
SECTION - A
Multiple Choice Questions: This section contains 20
multiple choice questions. Each question has 4 choices
(1), (2), (3) and (4), out of which ONLY ONE is correct.
Choose the correct answer :
1. Production of iron in blast furnace follows the
following equation
3 4 2
Fe O (s) 4CO(g) 3Fe(l) 4CO (g) + ?? ? +
when 4.640 kg of Fe3O4 and 2.520 kg of CO are
allowed to react then the amount of iron (in g)
produced is:
[Given : Molar Atomic mass (g mol
–1
) : Fe = 56
Molar Atomic mass (g mol
–1
) : O = 16
Molar Atomic mass (g mol
–1
) : C = 12]
(A) 1400
(B) 2200
(C) 3360
(D) 4200
Answer (C)
Sol.
3
3
3 4 2
60 mole 60 56 2.52 10
4.64
moles
3360g 10 moles
28
232
90 moles
20moles
90 80
0
Fe O (s) 4CO(g) 3Fe(l) 4CO (g)
=? ?
= ?
-
+ ? +
2. Which of the following statements are correct?
(A) The electronic configuration of Cr is [Ar] 3d
5
4s
1
.
(B) The magnetic quantum number may have a
negative value.
(C) In the ground state of an atom, the orbitals are
filled in order of their increasing energies.
(D) The total number of nodes are given by n – 2.
Choose the most appropriate answer from the
options given below :
(A) (A), (C) and (D) only
(B) (A) and (B) only
(C) (A) and (C) only
(D) (A), (B) and (C) only
Answer (D)
Sol. Cr = (Ar)3d
5
4s
1
M = +l to –l
As per Aufbau principle, orbitals are filled in
increasing order of energy.
Total number of nodes = (n – 1)
3. Arrange the following in the decreasing order of
their covalent character :
(A) LiCl
(B) NaCl
(C) KCl
(D) CsCl
Choose the most appropriate answer from the
options given below :
(A) (A) > (C) > (B) > (D)
(B) (B) > (A) > (C) > (D)
(C) (A) > (B) > (C) > (D)
(D) (A) > (B) > (D) > (C)
Answer (C)
Sol. Covalent character ? polarising power of cation
Correct decreasing order of covalent character
LiCl > NaCl > KCl > CsCl
4. The solubility of AgCl will be maximum in which of
the following?
(A) 0.01 M KCl
(B) 0.01 M HCl
(C) 0.01 M AgNO3
(D) Deionised water
Answer (D)
Sol. Solubility decreases with increasing the
concentration of common ion. Therefore, the
maximum solubility of AgCl will be in deionized
water.
5. Which of the following is a correct statement?
(A) Brownian motion destabilises sols.
(B) Any amount of dispersed phase can be added
to emulsion without destabilising it.
(C) Mixing two oppositely charged sols in equal
amount neutralises charges and stabilises
colloids.
(D) Presence of equal and similar charges on
colloidal particles provides stability to the
colloidal solution.
Answer (D)
Sol. Presence of equal and similar charges on colloidal
particle provides stability to the colloidal solution.
6. The electronic configuration of Pt(atomic number
78) is:
(A) [Xe] 4f
14
5d
9
6s
1
(B) [Kr] 4f
14
5d
10
(C) [Xe] 4f
14
5d
10
(D) [Xe] 4f
14
5d
8
6s
2
Answer (A)
Sol. Pt = [Xe] 4f
14
5d
9
6s
1
7. In isolation of which one of the following metals
from their ores, the use of cyanide salt is not
commonly involved?
(A) Zinc (B) Gold
(C) Silver (D) Copper
Answer (D)
Sol. In the extraction of Silver and Gold, NaCN is used
to leach the metal.
( ) ( ) ( )
22
4Au s 8CN aq 2H O O g + + + ?
( ) ( ) ( )
–
–
2
4 Au CN aq 4OH aq ?? +
??
– 2–
24
2[Au(CN) ] (aq) Zn 2Au(s) [(Zn(CN) )] (aq) + ? +
In case of ore containing ZnS and PbS, the
depressant used is NaCN.
8. Which one of following reactions indicates the
reducing ability of hydrogen peroxide in basic
medium?
(A) HOCI + H2O2 ? H3O
+
+ CI
–
+ O2
(B) PbS + 4H2O2 ? PbSO4 + 4H2O
(C)
–
4 2 2 2 2
–
2
2MnO 3H O 2MnO 3O
2H O 2OH
+ ? +
++
(D)
2+ 4+ –
22
Mn H O Mn 2OH + ? +
Answer (C)
Sol.
7
–
4 2 2
2MnO 3H O
+
+?
4
2 2 2
2MnO 3O 2H O 2OH
+
+ + +
In basic medium
4
MnO
-
is reduced to MnO2,
whereas in acidic medium it is reduced to Mn
+2
.
9. Match List-I with List-II.
List-I List-II
(Metal) (Emitted light
wavelength (nm))
(A) Li (I) 670.8
(B) Na (II) 589.2
(C) Rb (III) 780.0
(D) Cs (IV) 455.5
Choose the most appropriate answer from the
options given below:
(A) (A)-(I), (B)-(II), (C)-(III), (D)-(IV)
(B) (A)-(III), (B)-(II), (C)-(I), (D)-(IV)
(C) (A)-(III), (B)-(I), (C)-(II), (D)-(IV)
(D) (A)-(IV), (B)-(II), (C)-(I), (D)-(III)
Answer (A)
Sol.
10. Match List-I with List-II.
List-I List-II
(Metal) (Application)
(A) Cs (I) High temperature
thermometer
(B) Ga (II) Water repellent
sprays
(C) B (III) Photoelectric cells
(D) Si (IV) Bullet proof vest
Choose the most appropriate answer from the
options given below:
(A) (A)-(III), (B)-(I), (C)-(IV), (D)-(II)
(B) (A)-(IV), (B)-(III), (C)-(II), (D)-(I)
(C) (A)-(II), (B)-(III), (C)-(IV), (D)-(I)
(D) (A)-(I), (B)-(IV), (C)-(II), (D)-(III)
Answer (A)
Sol. Metal Application
Cs Photoelectric cells
Ga High temperature
thermometer
B Bullet proof vest
Si Water repellent
sprays
11. The oxoacid of phosphorus that is easily obtained
from a reaction of alkali and white phosphorus and
has two P-H bonds, is:
(A) Phosphonic acid (B) Phosphinic acid
(C) Pyrophosphorus acid (D) Hypophosphoric acid
Answer (B)
Sol. White phosphorus + alkali ? H3PO2
H3PO2 = phosphinic acid
12. The acid that is believed to be mainly responsible
for the damage of Taj Mahal is
(A) sulfuric acid (B) hydrofluoric acid
(C) phosphoric acid (D) hydrochloric acid
Answer (A)
Sol. CaCO3 + H2SO4 ? CaSO4 + H2O + CO2
13. Two isomers ‘A’ and ‘B’ with molecular formula
C4H8 give different products on oxidation with
KMnO4/H
+
results in effervescence of a gas and
gives ketone. The compound ‘A’ is
(A) But-1-ene
(B) cis-But-2-ene
(C) trans-But-2-ene
(D) 2-methyl propene
Answer (D)
Sol.
14.
In the given conversion the compound A is:
(A)
(B)
(C)
(D)
Answer (B)
Sol.
15. Given below are two statements:
Statement I: The esterification of carboxylic acid
with an alcohol is a nucleophilic acyl substitution.
Statement II: Electron withdrawing groups in the
carboxylic acid will increase the rate of esterification
reaction.
Choose the most appropriate option :
(A) Both Statement I and Statement II are correct.
(B) Both Statement I and Statement II are
incorrect.
(C) Statement I is correct but Statement II is
incorrect.
(D) Statement I is incorrect but Statement II is
correct.
Answer (A)
Sol. Esterification of carboxylic acid with an alcohol is
nucleophilic acyl substitution and presence of
electron withdrawing group in the carboxylic acid
increases the rate of esterification reaction.
16.
Consider the above reactions, the product A and
product B respectively are
(A)
(B)
(C)
(D)
Answer (C)
Sol.
17. The polymer, which can be stretched and retains its
original status on releasing the force is
(A) Bakelite
(B) Nylon 6, 6
(C) Buna-N
(D) Terylene
Answer (C)
Sol. Buna – N is a synthetic rubber which can be
stretched and retains its original status on releasing
the force.
18. Sugar moiety in DNA and RNA molecules
respectively are
(A) ?-D-2-deoxyribose, ?-D-deoxyribose
(B) ?-D-2-deoxyribose, ?-D-ribose
(C) ?-D-ribose, ?-D-2-deoxyribose
(D) ?-D-deoxyribose, ?-D-2-deoxyribose
Answer (B)
Sol. DNA consists of ?-D-2-deoxyribose sugar whereas
RNA consists of ?-D-ribose.
19. Which of the following compound does not contain
sulphur atom?
(A) Cimetidine
(B) Ranitidine
(C) Histamine
(D) Saccharin
Answer (C)
Sol. Histamine – does not contain sulphur.
20. Given below are two statements.
Statement I : Phenols are weakly acidic.
Statement II : Therefore they are freely soluble in
NaOH solution and are weaker acids than alcohols
and water.
Choose the most appropriate option.
(A) Both Statement I and Statement II are correct.
(B) Both Statement I and Statement II are correct.
(C) Statement I is correct but Statement II is
incorrect.
(D) Statement I is incorrect but Statement II is
correct.
Answer (C)
Sol. pKa 10 =
Alcohol pKa 16 ?
H2O pKa 15 ?
SECTION - B
Numerical Value Type Questions: This section
contains 10 questions. In Section B, attempt any five
questions out of 10. The answer to each question is a
NUMERICAL VALUE. For each question, enter the
correct numerical value (in decimal notation,
truncated/rounded-off to the second decimal place; e.g.
06.25, 07.00, –00.33, –00.30, 30.27, –27.30) using the
mouse and the on-screen virtual numeric keypad in the
place designated to enter the answer.
1. Geraniol, a volatile organic compound, is a
component of rose oil. The density of the vapour is
0.46 gL
–1
at 257°C and 100 mm Hg. The molar
mass of geraniol is ____ g mol
–1
. (Nearest Integer)
[Given: R = 0.082 L atm K
–1
mol
–1
]
Answer (152)
Sol.
PM 0.46 0.082 530 760
dM
RT 100
? ? ?
= = =
? 152 g mol
–1
2. 17.0 g of NH3 completely vapourises at – 33.42°C
and 1 bar pressure and the enthalpy change in the
process is 23.4 kJ mol
–1
. The enthalpy change for
the vapourisation of 85 g of NH3 under the same
conditions is ____ kJ.
Answer (117)
Sol. Number of moles of NH3 = 5
So, required ?H = 5 × 23.4
= 117 kJ
3. 1.2 mL of acetic acid is dissolved in water to make
2.0 L of solution. The depression in freezing point
observed for this strength of acid is 0.0198°C. The
percentage of dissociation of the acid is ____ .
(Nearest integer)
[Given: Density of acetic acid is 1.02 g mL
–1
Molar mass of acetic acid is 60 g mol
–1
Kf(H2O) = 1.85 K kg mol
–1
]
Answer (5)
Sol. ?Tb = i × Kb × m
Moles of solute (acetic acid) =
1.2 1.02
60
?
As moles of solute are very less.
So, take molarity and molality same.
0.0198 = i × 1.85 ×
1.2 1.02
60 2
?
?
i = 1.05
i 1 0.05
0.05
n 1 1
-
? = = =
-
4. A dilute solution of sulphuric acid is electrolysed
using a current of 0.10 A for 2 hours to produce
hydrogen and oxygen gas. The total volume of
gases produced at STP is ____ cm
3
. (Nearest
integer)
[Given : Faraday constant F = 96500 C mol
–1
at
STP, molar volume of an ideal gas is 22.7 L mol
–1
]
Answer (127 cm
3
)
Sol. 2 F produces =
3
2
mole of gas
0.10 ×2 × 3600 coulomb produces
=
3
0.1 2 3600
2
2 96500
? ? ?
?
= 0.0056 moles of gas
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