UPSC Exam  >  UPSC Notes  >  Monthly Yojana & Kurukshetra Magazine in Hindi  >  Yojana Magazine August 2022 - 1 (Hindi)

Yojana Magazine August 2022 - 1 (Hindi) | Monthly Yojana & Kurukshetra Magazine in Hindi - UPSC PDF Download

Download, print and study this document offline
Please wait while the PDF view is loading
 Page 1


lkfgR; vkSj vkt+knh
izeq[k vkys[k
foHkktu lkfgR; 
euu dqekj eaMy
fo'ks"k vkys[k
izfrcafèkr izdk'ku 
peu yky
iQksdl
iwoksZÙkj ls vkt+knh ds rjkus 
MkW leqnz xqIr d';i
dkt+h ut+#y bLyke % ,d ;qok foIyo 
MkW vuqjk/k jkW;
fo'ks"kkad
vxLr 2022
ISSN-0971-8397
Page 2


lkfgR; vkSj vkt+knh
izeq[k vkys[k
foHkktu lkfgR; 
euu dqekj eaMy
fo'ks"k vkys[k
izfrcafèkr izdk'ku 
peu yky
iQksdl
iwoksZÙkj ls vkt+knh ds rjkus 
MkW leqnz xqIr d';i
dkt+h ut+#y bLyke % ,d ;qok foIyo 
MkW vuqjk/k jkW;
fo'ks"kkad
vxLr 2022
ISSN-0971-8397
fganh] vlfe;k] ckaXyk] v¡xzst+h] xqt+jkrh] dUuM+] ey;kye] rfey] rsyqxq] ejkBh] vksfM;k] 
iatkch rFkk mnwZ esa ,d lkFk izdkf'krA
o"kZ  %  66
vad %  08
vxLr 2022
Jko.k&Hkknzin] 'kd laor~ 1944
 ofj"B laiknd % oqQyJs"B dey
      laiknd % MkW eerk jkuh
laikndh; dk;kZy;
648] lwpuk Hkou] lhthvks ifjlj]
yksnh jksM] u;h fnYyh&110 003
la;qDr funs'kd (mRiknu) % Mhdslh ân;ukFk
;kstuk dk y{; ns'k osQ vkfFkZd fodkl ls lacafèkr 
eqíksa dk ljdkjh uhfr;ksa osQ O;kid lanHkZ esa xgjkbZ 
ls fo'ys"k.k dj bu ij foe'kZ osQ fy, ,d thoar 
eap miyCèk djkuk gSA
;kstuk esa izdkf'kr ys[kksa esa O;Dr fopkj ys[kdksa osQ 
vius vkSj O;fDrxr gSaA t+:jh ugha fd ;s ys[kd 
Hkkjr ljdkj osQ ftu ea=kky;ksa] foHkkxksa vFkok 
laxBuksa ls lac¼ gSa] mudk Hkh ;gh n`f"Vdks.k gksA 
;kstuk esa izdkf'kr foKkiuksa dh fo"k;oLrq osQ fy, 
;kstuk mÙkjnk;h ugha gSaA
;kstuk esa izdkf'kr vkys[kksa esa iz;qDr ekufp=k o 
izrhd vkf/dkfjd ugha gS] cfYd lkaosQfrd gSaA ;s 
ekufp=k ;k izrhd fdlh Hkh ns'k dk vkfèkdkfjd 
izfrfuf/Ro ugha djrs gSaA
;kstuk ys[kdksa }kjk vkys[kksa ds lkFk vius 
fo'oluh; lzksrksa ls ,d=k dj miyC/ djk, x, 
vkadM+ksa@rkfydkvksa@bUiQksxzkfiQDl ds lEcUèk esa 
mÙkjnk;h ugha gSA ;kstuk fdlh Hkh ys[k esa dsl 
LVMh ds :i esa izLrqr fdlh Hkh czkaM ;k futh 
laLFkkvksa dk leFkZu ;k izpkj ugha djrh gSA
;kstuk ?kj eaxkus] 'kqYd esa NwV ds lkFk njksa o Iyku 
dh foLr`r tkudkjh ds fy, i`"B&58 ij ns[ksaA
;kstuk dh lnL;rk dk 'kqYd tek djus ds ckn 
if=kdk izkIr gksus esa de ls de 8 lIrkg dk le; 
yxrk gSA bl vof/ ds lekIr gksus ds ckn gh 
;kstuk izkIr u gksus dh f'kdk;r djsaA
;kstuk u feyus dh f'kdk;r ;k iqjkus vad eaxkus 
ds fy, uhps fn, x, bZ&esy ij fy[ksa & 
pdjucir@gmail.com
;k laidZ djsa& 
nwjHkk"k % 011&24367453
(lkseokj ls 'kqØokj lHkh dk;Z fnol ij  
izkr% 9%30 cts ls 'kke 6%00 cts rd)
;kstuk dh lnL;rk dh tkudkjh ysus rFkk foKkiu 
Niokus ds fy, laidZ djsaµ
vfHk"ksd prqosZnh] laiknd] if=kdk ,dka'k
çdk'ku foHkkx] dejk la- 779] lkroka ry]
lwpuk Hkou] lhthvks ifjlj] yksnh jksM]  
u;h fnYyh&110003
bl vad esa
i`"B %  60
@DPD_India
@publicationsdivision
@dpd_india
osclkbV www.publicationsdivision.nic.in
izdk'ku foHkkx osQ ns'k Hkj esa fLFkr foØ; osQanzksa dh lwph osQ fy, ns[ksa i`-la- 28
fo'ks"kkad
vkxkeh vad % tEew&d'ehj rFkk yík[k
fu;fer LraHk
D;k vki tkurs gSa\ % Hkkjrh; èot 
lafgrk 2002 dh eq[; ckrsa -------------55
iqLrd ppkZ 
Hkkjr&foHkktu dh dgkuh ----------------57
izeq[k vkys[k
foHkktu lkfgR; 
euu dqekj eaMy -------------------------------9
iQksdl
iwoksZÙkj ls vkt+knh ds rjkus 
MkW leqnz xqIr d';i ------------------------25
dkt+h ut+#y bLyke % ,d ;qok foIyo 
MkW vuqjk/k jkW; --------------------------------29
fo'ks"k vkys[k
izfrcafèkr izdk'ku 
peu yky ----------------------------------------13
Lora=krk&la?k"kZ osQ nkSj esa  
ckaXyk jaxeap vkSj flusek 
vferko ukx ----------------------------------------17
fganh dh lkfgR;&psruk 
vkyksd JhokLro---------------------------------33
Lok/hurk vkUnksyu vkSj jk"Vªokn 
nsosUnz pkScs -------------------------------------------37
laLÑr lsfo;ksa dk Lora=krk vkanksyu  
esa ;ksxnku 
MkW 'kadjyky 'kkL=kh ----------------------------43
mnwZ vnc dh Hkwfedk 
MkW ujs'k -----------------------------------------------47
ledkyhu L=kh&ys[ku 
MkW xfjek JhokLro ------------------------------49
eè; Hkkjr esa Lora=krk laxzke  
MkW lq'khy f=kosnh ---------------------------------21
xqtjkrh lkfgR; ij xk¡èkh dk izHkko 
MkW èofuy ikjs[k ---------------------------------53
Page 3


lkfgR; vkSj vkt+knh
izeq[k vkys[k
foHkktu lkfgR; 
euu dqekj eaMy
fo'ks"k vkys[k
izfrcafèkr izdk'ku 
peu yky
iQksdl
iwoksZÙkj ls vkt+knh ds rjkus 
MkW leqnz xqIr d';i
dkt+h ut+#y bLyke % ,d ;qok foIyo 
MkW vuqjk/k jkW;
fo'ks"kkad
vxLr 2022
ISSN-0971-8397
fganh] vlfe;k] ckaXyk] v¡xzst+h] xqt+jkrh] dUuM+] ey;kye] rfey] rsyqxq] ejkBh] vksfM;k] 
iatkch rFkk mnwZ esa ,d lkFk izdkf'krA
o"kZ  %  66
vad %  08
vxLr 2022
Jko.k&Hkknzin] 'kd laor~ 1944
 ofj"B laiknd % oqQyJs"B dey
      laiknd % MkW eerk jkuh
laikndh; dk;kZy;
648] lwpuk Hkou] lhthvks ifjlj]
yksnh jksM] u;h fnYyh&110 003
la;qDr funs'kd (mRiknu) % Mhdslh ân;ukFk
;kstuk dk y{; ns'k osQ vkfFkZd fodkl ls lacafèkr 
eqíksa dk ljdkjh uhfr;ksa osQ O;kid lanHkZ esa xgjkbZ 
ls fo'ys"k.k dj bu ij foe'kZ osQ fy, ,d thoar 
eap miyCèk djkuk gSA
;kstuk esa izdkf'kr ys[kksa esa O;Dr fopkj ys[kdksa osQ 
vius vkSj O;fDrxr gSaA t+:jh ugha fd ;s ys[kd 
Hkkjr ljdkj osQ ftu ea=kky;ksa] foHkkxksa vFkok 
laxBuksa ls lac¼ gSa] mudk Hkh ;gh n`f"Vdks.k gksA 
;kstuk esa izdkf'kr foKkiuksa dh fo"k;oLrq osQ fy, 
;kstuk mÙkjnk;h ugha gSaA
;kstuk esa izdkf'kr vkys[kksa esa iz;qDr ekufp=k o 
izrhd vkf/dkfjd ugha gS] cfYd lkaosQfrd gSaA ;s 
ekufp=k ;k izrhd fdlh Hkh ns'k dk vkfèkdkfjd 
izfrfuf/Ro ugha djrs gSaA
;kstuk ys[kdksa }kjk vkys[kksa ds lkFk vius 
fo'oluh; lzksrksa ls ,d=k dj miyC/ djk, x, 
vkadM+ksa@rkfydkvksa@bUiQksxzkfiQDl ds lEcUèk esa 
mÙkjnk;h ugha gSA ;kstuk fdlh Hkh ys[k esa dsl 
LVMh ds :i esa izLrqr fdlh Hkh czkaM ;k futh 
laLFkkvksa dk leFkZu ;k izpkj ugha djrh gSA
;kstuk ?kj eaxkus] 'kqYd esa NwV ds lkFk njksa o Iyku 
dh foLr`r tkudkjh ds fy, i`"B&58 ij ns[ksaA
;kstuk dh lnL;rk dk 'kqYd tek djus ds ckn 
if=kdk izkIr gksus esa de ls de 8 lIrkg dk le; 
yxrk gSA bl vof/ ds lekIr gksus ds ckn gh 
;kstuk izkIr u gksus dh f'kdk;r djsaA
;kstuk u feyus dh f'kdk;r ;k iqjkus vad eaxkus 
ds fy, uhps fn, x, bZ&esy ij fy[ksa & 
pdjucir@gmail.com
;k laidZ djsa& 
nwjHkk"k % 011&24367453
(lkseokj ls 'kqØokj lHkh dk;Z fnol ij  
izkr% 9%30 cts ls 'kke 6%00 cts rd)
;kstuk dh lnL;rk dh tkudkjh ysus rFkk foKkiu 
Niokus ds fy, laidZ djsaµ
vfHk"ksd prqosZnh] laiknd] if=kdk ,dka'k
çdk'ku foHkkx] dejk la- 779] lkroka ry]
lwpuk Hkou] lhthvks ifjlj] yksnh jksM]  
u;h fnYyh&110003
bl vad esa
i`"B %  60
@DPD_India
@publicationsdivision
@dpd_india
osclkbV www.publicationsdivision.nic.in
izdk'ku foHkkx osQ ns'k Hkj esa fLFkr foØ; osQanzksa dh lwph osQ fy, ns[ksa i`-la- 28
fo'ks"kkad
vkxkeh vad % tEew&d'ehj rFkk yík[k
fu;fer LraHk
D;k vki tkurs gSa\ % Hkkjrh; èot 
lafgrk 2002 dh eq[; ckrsa -------------55
iqLrd ppkZ 
Hkkjr&foHkktu dh dgkuh ----------------57
izeq[k vkys[k
foHkktu lkfgR; 
euu dqekj eaMy -------------------------------9
iQksdl
iwoksZÙkj ls vkt+knh ds rjkus 
MkW leqnz xqIr d';i ------------------------25
dkt+h ut+#y bLyke % ,d ;qok foIyo 
MkW vuqjk/k jkW; --------------------------------29
fo'ks"k vkys[k
izfrcafèkr izdk'ku 
peu yky ----------------------------------------13
Lora=krk&la?k"kZ osQ nkSj esa  
ckaXyk jaxeap vkSj flusek 
vferko ukx ----------------------------------------17
fganh dh lkfgR;&psruk 
vkyksd JhokLro---------------------------------33
Lok/hurk vkUnksyu vkSj jk"Vªokn 
nsosUnz pkScs -------------------------------------------37
laLÑr lsfo;ksa dk Lora=krk vkanksyu  
esa ;ksxnku 
MkW 'kadjyky 'kkL=kh ----------------------------43
mnwZ vnc dh Hkwfedk 
MkW ujs'k -----------------------------------------------47
ledkyhu L=kh&ys[ku 
MkW xfjek JhokLro ------------------------------49
eè; Hkkjr esa Lora=krk laxzke  
MkW lq'khy f=kosnh ---------------------------------21
xqtjkrh lkfgR; ij xk¡èkh dk izHkko 
MkW èofuy ikjs[k ---------------------------------53
4 ;kstuk] vxLr 2022
çkS|ksfxfd;ksa dk foLrkj
^;kstuk* if=kdk dk twu 2022 dk 
vad çkS|ksfxfd;ksa ij osQfUær FkkA orZeku 
;qx çkS|kSfxdh dk gSA fcuk blosQ fodkl 
dh vk'kk ugha dh tk ldrhA twu vad esa 
fofHk {ks=kksa esa ç;ksx gksus okyh rduhdksa dh 
ppkZ dh xbZ FkhA tgk¡ fMftVy lekos'ku 
ls lekt osQ lHkh oxks± rd fMftVy o 
vU; rduhosQa igq¡p jgh gSa] ogha Mhi LVkVZ 
bdks&flLVe osQ }kjk uohu vuqlaèkkuksa dks 
vuqdwy okrkoj.k fey jgk gSA Ñf=ke esèkk 
osQ }kjk uohu miyfCèk;k¡ gkfly dh tk jgh 
gSaA cSafoaQx o f'k{kk osQ {ks=k esa uohu rduhdksa 
osQ vuqç;ksx ls bu {ks=kksa esa lekos'ku esa enn 
feyh gS ,oa nwj njkt osQ {ks=kksa o det+ksj 
lewgksa rd Hkh mijksDr lsokvksa dh igq¡p 
lqfuf'pr dh tk jgh gSA
LokLF; lsokvksa esa Hkh rduhdh o 
lkekftd igy osQ }kjk bu lsokvksa dks 
vke tuksa rd igq¡pk;k x;k gSA blesa fofHk 
ljdkjh ;kstukvksa us Hkh dkiQh enn dh gSA 
;ksx osQ ekè;e ls ikjaifjd fpfdRlk o 
O;k;ke dh çkphu 'kSyh dh rjiQ igy dh 
xbZ gSA ;ksx LoLFk jgus dh çkphu 'kSyh jgh 
gSA bldk Hkh viuk cM+k rduhdh egRo 
vkidh jk;
gSA ewj gsu ;ksx pVkbZ osQ ckjs esa tkudkjh 
fnypLi yxhA ;s Hkkjr dh ikjaifjd 
tutkrh; rduhd gSA bls c<+kok feyuk 
pkfg,A vkxkeh vad dk bartkj jgsxkA
µ furs'k oqQekj
xkft;kckn] mÙkj çns'k
tutkrh; lewg
^;kstuk* if=kdk dk tqykbZ 2022 dk 
vad esjs fy, cgqr lnqi;ksxh o Kkuçn jgkA 
tqykbZ ekg osQ bl vad esa ,sls eqíksa dh 
ppkZ dh xbZ gS ftlosQ ckjs esa lkekU;r% ge 
vufHkK jgrs gSa ;k ;s dgsa fd ge vius 
thou esa bruk T;knk O;Lr gks tkrs gSa fd 
gekjk è;ku ,sls leqnk; dh rjiQ vkdf"kZr 
gh ugha gks ikrkA eSa ftl i`’Hkwfe ls vkrk gw¡ 
ogk¡ ij dHkh Hkh bl leqnk; osQ ckjs esa dksbZ 
tkudkjh çkIr gh ugha gks ikrh gS ;k ge 
utjankt dj nsrs gSaA ge ekudj pyrs gSa fd 
oks gekjs ns'k osQ gSa gh ughaA budh fof'k‘rk 
dks ge utjankt+ djrs tkrs gSa D;ksafd ge 
rFkkdfFkr vkèkqfud lekt osQ çfrLièkhZ yksx 
gSa vkSj gekjs lkFk dne ls dne feyk dj 
ugha py jgs gksrs gSa rks ge mudks viuk 
le> gh ugha ikrs gSaA lfn;ksa ls ouksa vkSj 
ioZrh; {ks=kksa esa jgus osQ dkj.k tutkrh; 
lewg fodkl dh lkekU; çfØ;k osQ ykHkksa 
ls oafpr gksrs jgsa gSa vkSj lkFk gh lkekftd 
çfr’k osQ vHkko esa tutkrh; lewg ges'kk 
gh ihNs jgs gSaA ^;kstuk* if=kdk osQ bl vad 
osQ fy, eSa ;kstuk dh iwjh Vhe dks vkSj 
lkFk gh ,sls cq¼thfo;ksa dks Hkh èkU;okn nsuk 
pkgw¡xkA ftUgksaus ,sls fo"k;ksa ij gekjk è;ku 
vkdf"kZr fd;k vkSj vius vuqHkoksa ls ge 
lc dks vfHkHkwr fd;kA
µ f'koe feJk
iV~Vh çrkix<+] mÙkj çns'k
 yojanahindi-dpd@gov.in
vkidh jk; dk i`"B ikBdksa ds fopkj vkSj mudh fVIif.k;k¡ 
^;kstuk* Vhe ls lk>k djus ds fy, gh gSA vius i=k gesa bZesy djsaµ
yojanahindi-dpd@gov.in
ij ;k fy[ksa & ofj"B laiknd] 648] lwpuk Hkou]  
lhthvks ifjlj] yksnh jksM] u;h fnYyh&110 003
Page 4


lkfgR; vkSj vkt+knh
izeq[k vkys[k
foHkktu lkfgR; 
euu dqekj eaMy
fo'ks"k vkys[k
izfrcafèkr izdk'ku 
peu yky
iQksdl
iwoksZÙkj ls vkt+knh ds rjkus 
MkW leqnz xqIr d';i
dkt+h ut+#y bLyke % ,d ;qok foIyo 
MkW vuqjk/k jkW;
fo'ks"kkad
vxLr 2022
ISSN-0971-8397
fganh] vlfe;k] ckaXyk] v¡xzst+h] xqt+jkrh] dUuM+] ey;kye] rfey] rsyqxq] ejkBh] vksfM;k] 
iatkch rFkk mnwZ esa ,d lkFk izdkf'krA
o"kZ  %  66
vad %  08
vxLr 2022
Jko.k&Hkknzin] 'kd laor~ 1944
 ofj"B laiknd % oqQyJs"B dey
      laiknd % MkW eerk jkuh
laikndh; dk;kZy;
648] lwpuk Hkou] lhthvks ifjlj]
yksnh jksM] u;h fnYyh&110 003
la;qDr funs'kd (mRiknu) % Mhdslh ân;ukFk
;kstuk dk y{; ns'k osQ vkfFkZd fodkl ls lacafèkr 
eqíksa dk ljdkjh uhfr;ksa osQ O;kid lanHkZ esa xgjkbZ 
ls fo'ys"k.k dj bu ij foe'kZ osQ fy, ,d thoar 
eap miyCèk djkuk gSA
;kstuk esa izdkf'kr ys[kksa esa O;Dr fopkj ys[kdksa osQ 
vius vkSj O;fDrxr gSaA t+:jh ugha fd ;s ys[kd 
Hkkjr ljdkj osQ ftu ea=kky;ksa] foHkkxksa vFkok 
laxBuksa ls lac¼ gSa] mudk Hkh ;gh n`f"Vdks.k gksA 
;kstuk esa izdkf'kr foKkiuksa dh fo"k;oLrq osQ fy, 
;kstuk mÙkjnk;h ugha gSaA
;kstuk esa izdkf'kr vkys[kksa esa iz;qDr ekufp=k o 
izrhd vkf/dkfjd ugha gS] cfYd lkaosQfrd gSaA ;s 
ekufp=k ;k izrhd fdlh Hkh ns'k dk vkfèkdkfjd 
izfrfuf/Ro ugha djrs gSaA
;kstuk ys[kdksa }kjk vkys[kksa ds lkFk vius 
fo'oluh; lzksrksa ls ,d=k dj miyC/ djk, x, 
vkadM+ksa@rkfydkvksa@bUiQksxzkfiQDl ds lEcUèk esa 
mÙkjnk;h ugha gSA ;kstuk fdlh Hkh ys[k esa dsl 
LVMh ds :i esa izLrqr fdlh Hkh czkaM ;k futh 
laLFkkvksa dk leFkZu ;k izpkj ugha djrh gSA
;kstuk ?kj eaxkus] 'kqYd esa NwV ds lkFk njksa o Iyku 
dh foLr`r tkudkjh ds fy, i`"B&58 ij ns[ksaA
;kstuk dh lnL;rk dk 'kqYd tek djus ds ckn 
if=kdk izkIr gksus esa de ls de 8 lIrkg dk le; 
yxrk gSA bl vof/ ds lekIr gksus ds ckn gh 
;kstuk izkIr u gksus dh f'kdk;r djsaA
;kstuk u feyus dh f'kdk;r ;k iqjkus vad eaxkus 
ds fy, uhps fn, x, bZ&esy ij fy[ksa & 
pdjucir@gmail.com
;k laidZ djsa& 
nwjHkk"k % 011&24367453
(lkseokj ls 'kqØokj lHkh dk;Z fnol ij  
izkr% 9%30 cts ls 'kke 6%00 cts rd)
;kstuk dh lnL;rk dh tkudkjh ysus rFkk foKkiu 
Niokus ds fy, laidZ djsaµ
vfHk"ksd prqosZnh] laiknd] if=kdk ,dka'k
çdk'ku foHkkx] dejk la- 779] lkroka ry]
lwpuk Hkou] lhthvks ifjlj] yksnh jksM]  
u;h fnYyh&110003
bl vad esa
i`"B %  60
@DPD_India
@publicationsdivision
@dpd_india
osclkbV www.publicationsdivision.nic.in
izdk'ku foHkkx osQ ns'k Hkj esa fLFkr foØ; osQanzksa dh lwph osQ fy, ns[ksa i`-la- 28
fo'ks"kkad
vkxkeh vad % tEew&d'ehj rFkk yík[k
fu;fer LraHk
D;k vki tkurs gSa\ % Hkkjrh; èot 
lafgrk 2002 dh eq[; ckrsa -------------55
iqLrd ppkZ 
Hkkjr&foHkktu dh dgkuh ----------------57
izeq[k vkys[k
foHkktu lkfgR; 
euu dqekj eaMy -------------------------------9
iQksdl
iwoksZÙkj ls vkt+knh ds rjkus 
MkW leqnz xqIr d';i ------------------------25
dkt+h ut+#y bLyke % ,d ;qok foIyo 
MkW vuqjk/k jkW; --------------------------------29
fo'ks"k vkys[k
izfrcafèkr izdk'ku 
peu yky ----------------------------------------13
Lora=krk&la?k"kZ osQ nkSj esa  
ckaXyk jaxeap vkSj flusek 
vferko ukx ----------------------------------------17
fganh dh lkfgR;&psruk 
vkyksd JhokLro---------------------------------33
Lok/hurk vkUnksyu vkSj jk"Vªokn 
nsosUnz pkScs -------------------------------------------37
laLÑr lsfo;ksa dk Lora=krk vkanksyu  
esa ;ksxnku 
MkW 'kadjyky 'kkL=kh ----------------------------43
mnwZ vnc dh Hkwfedk 
MkW ujs'k -----------------------------------------------47
ledkyhu L=kh&ys[ku 
MkW xfjek JhokLro ------------------------------49
eè; Hkkjr esa Lora=krk laxzke  
MkW lq'khy f=kosnh ---------------------------------21
xqtjkrh lkfgR; ij xk¡èkh dk izHkko 
MkW èofuy ikjs[k ---------------------------------53
4 ;kstuk] vxLr 2022
çkS|ksfxfd;ksa dk foLrkj
^;kstuk* if=kdk dk twu 2022 dk 
vad çkS|ksfxfd;ksa ij osQfUær FkkA orZeku 
;qx çkS|kSfxdh dk gSA fcuk blosQ fodkl 
dh vk'kk ugha dh tk ldrhA twu vad esa 
fofHk {ks=kksa esa ç;ksx gksus okyh rduhdksa dh 
ppkZ dh xbZ FkhA tgk¡ fMftVy lekos'ku 
ls lekt osQ lHkh oxks± rd fMftVy o 
vU; rduhosQa igq¡p jgh gSa] ogha Mhi LVkVZ 
bdks&flLVe osQ }kjk uohu vuqlaèkkuksa dks 
vuqdwy okrkoj.k fey jgk gSA Ñf=ke esèkk 
osQ }kjk uohu miyfCèk;k¡ gkfly dh tk jgh 
gSaA cSafoaQx o f'k{kk osQ {ks=k esa uohu rduhdksa 
osQ vuqç;ksx ls bu {ks=kksa esa lekos'ku esa enn 
feyh gS ,oa nwj njkt osQ {ks=kksa o det+ksj 
lewgksa rd Hkh mijksDr lsokvksa dh igq¡p 
lqfuf'pr dh tk jgh gSA
LokLF; lsokvksa esa Hkh rduhdh o 
lkekftd igy osQ }kjk bu lsokvksa dks 
vke tuksa rd igq¡pk;k x;k gSA blesa fofHk 
ljdkjh ;kstukvksa us Hkh dkiQh enn dh gSA 
;ksx osQ ekè;e ls ikjaifjd fpfdRlk o 
O;k;ke dh çkphu 'kSyh dh rjiQ igy dh 
xbZ gSA ;ksx LoLFk jgus dh çkphu 'kSyh jgh 
gSA bldk Hkh viuk cM+k rduhdh egRo 
vkidh jk;
gSA ewj gsu ;ksx pVkbZ osQ ckjs esa tkudkjh 
fnypLi yxhA ;s Hkkjr dh ikjaifjd 
tutkrh; rduhd gSA bls c<+kok feyuk 
pkfg,A vkxkeh vad dk bartkj jgsxkA
µ furs'k oqQekj
xkft;kckn] mÙkj çns'k
tutkrh; lewg
^;kstuk* if=kdk dk tqykbZ 2022 dk 
vad esjs fy, cgqr lnqi;ksxh o Kkuçn jgkA 
tqykbZ ekg osQ bl vad esa ,sls eqíksa dh 
ppkZ dh xbZ gS ftlosQ ckjs esa lkekU;r% ge 
vufHkK jgrs gSa ;k ;s dgsa fd ge vius 
thou esa bruk T;knk O;Lr gks tkrs gSa fd 
gekjk è;ku ,sls leqnk; dh rjiQ vkdf"kZr 
gh ugha gks ikrkA eSa ftl i`’Hkwfe ls vkrk gw¡ 
ogk¡ ij dHkh Hkh bl leqnk; osQ ckjs esa dksbZ 
tkudkjh çkIr gh ugha gks ikrh gS ;k ge 
utjankt dj nsrs gSaA ge ekudj pyrs gSa fd 
oks gekjs ns'k osQ gSa gh ughaA budh fof'k‘rk 
dks ge utjankt+ djrs tkrs gSa D;ksafd ge 
rFkkdfFkr vkèkqfud lekt osQ çfrLièkhZ yksx 
gSa vkSj gekjs lkFk dne ls dne feyk dj 
ugha py jgs gksrs gSa rks ge mudks viuk 
le> gh ugha ikrs gSaA lfn;ksa ls ouksa vkSj 
ioZrh; {ks=kksa esa jgus osQ dkj.k tutkrh; 
lewg fodkl dh lkekU; çfØ;k osQ ykHkksa 
ls oafpr gksrs jgsa gSa vkSj lkFk gh lkekftd 
çfr’k osQ vHkko esa tutkrh; lewg ges'kk 
gh ihNs jgs gSaA ^;kstuk* if=kdk osQ bl vad 
osQ fy, eSa ;kstuk dh iwjh Vhe dks vkSj 
lkFk gh ,sls cq¼thfo;ksa dks Hkh èkU;okn nsuk 
pkgw¡xkA ftUgksaus ,sls fo"k;ksa ij gekjk è;ku 
vkdf"kZr fd;k vkSj vius vuqHkoksa ls ge 
lc dks vfHkHkwr fd;kA
µ f'koe feJk
iV~Vh çrkix<+] mÙkj çns'k
 yojanahindi-dpd@gov.in
vkidh jk; dk i`"B ikBdksa ds fopkj vkSj mudh fVIif.k;k¡ 
^;kstuk* Vhe ls lk>k djus ds fy, gh gSA vius i=k gesa bZesy djsaµ
yojanahindi-dpd@gov.in
ij ;k fy[ksa & ofj"B laiknd] 648] lwpuk Hkou]  
lhthvks ifjlj] yksnh jksM] u;h fnYyh&110 003
;kstuk] vxLr 2022 5
vkt dh pfpZr çkS|ksfxfd;k¡
gj fnu cnyrs rduhdh nqfu;k vkSj 
ifjos'k esa fujarj gh gj O;fDr mlls tqM+rs 
tk jgk gSA dbZ ek;us esa blosQ vius iQk;ns 
gSaA tgk¡ vkt dh Hkkxe&Hkkx ftanxh esa oDr 
dks ns•rs gq, rduhdh dks egRo fn;k tk 
jgk gS ogha bls viukdj vius vkt vkSj 
dy dks vkSj ljy vkSj lqxe cuk;k tk jgk 
gSA blesa dbZ vkfo"dkj vge Hkwfedk fuHkk 
jgs gSa vkSj Hkfo"; esa ;gh uokpkj viuh 
Nki ls gj lsDVj dks cycwrs pyk jgs gksaxsA 
^;kstuk* osQ twu vad esa gesa ;gh lc tkuus 
dk ekSdk feyk vkSj foLr`r :i ls le> 
fodflr gqbZA tSls CykWdpsu }kjk ysu&nsu 
dh lqj{kk ç.kkyh pkgs Hkys gh oks xSj cSafoaQx 
flLVe gks vkSj ukWu iaQthcy Vksdu ç.kkyh 
}kjk fdlh dks vf}rh; ;k ;wuhd phtksa 
osQ ckjs esa tSls vki Hkys HkkSfrd phtksa ls 
lacafèkr dksbZ Hkh pht+ •jhnsa vkSj mldk 
fMftVy çek.k i=k tkjh fd;k tk, vkSj ;s 
Li‘ gksxk fd mlosQ ekfyd fliQZ vki gSa 
rks oSQlk vuqHko gksxkA mlh Øe esa esVk olZ 
gS ftlesa vk;kstu] dkjksckj] euksjatu] cSBd 
bR;kfnA vxj ;s lHkh baVjusV }kjk ,d iFk 
ij fMftVy rjhosQ ls gksuk laHko gksus dks gSA 
bl le; dh pfpZr vkfVZfiQf'k;y baVsfytsal 
gS] tks tYn gh balku dh rjg lHkh dkeksa 
dks dj ldus esa l{ke gksxhA 
tks ekuo thou dks vklku vkSj lqxe 
cukus esa vge Hkwfedk fuHkk;sxhA bl vad 
ls gky esa gq, rduhdh vkfo"dkjksa vkSj ubZ 
ç.kkfy;ksa osQ ckjs esa vPNh xgurk tkuus dks 
feyhA ;s dguk xyr ugha gksxk fd tYn gh 
rduhdh {ks=k ekuo thou osQ thus dh dyk 
dks fcYoqQy cny nsxkA
µ çeksn oqQekj lkguh
xksj•iqj] mÙkj çns'k
Hkkjr esa tutkfr;k¡
^;kstuk* if=kdk dk tqykbZ vad Hkkjr 
dh ^tutkfr;ksa* osQ fo'ks"k lanHkZ esa çdkf'kr 
fd;k x;k gSA Hkkjr fofoèk laLÑfr okyk 
ns'k jgk gS ftlesa tutkfr;ksa dh viuh 
viuh le`¼ laLÑfr;k¡ ekStwn gSaA vad esa 
tutkfr;ksa osQ lexz fodkl gsrq laoSèkkfud 
O;oLFkkvksa dh lVhd tkudkjh nh xbZ gS 
lkFk gh dbZ jkT;ksa dh tutkfr;ksa osQ ckjs esa 
fo'ks"k tkudkfj;k¡ Hkh nh xbZ gSaA bl çdkj 
;g vad ikBdksa dks Hkkjr dh tutkfr;ksa 
dh le`¼ laLÑfr;ksa dks tkuus le>us esa 
fo'ks"k lgk;rk djsxkA if=kdk ifjokj dks 
bl vad gsrq fo'ks"k vkHkkjA
µ euh"k jeu
vyoj] jktLFkku
tutkfr;ksa dk mRFkku
;kstuk dk tqykbZ 2022 dk vad 
dkiQh tkx#drkoèkZd o KkukLin jgk gSA 
gekjs lekt dh lksp tks tutkrh; leqnk; 
(ftlesa 700 ls vfèkd leqnk; gS) dks 
ysosQ cuh gqbZ gS bl vad dks i<+us osQ ckn 
mlls dkiQh gn rd futkr ik;k tk ldrk 
gSA ;s oks lekt gS ftldh vU; leqnk; 
osQ yksxksa }kjk dkiQh mis{kk gqbZ gS ftldk 
urhtk vkt gekjs lkeus gSaA gkykafd 
,sls reke f'kdk;rksa ls fuiVus osQ fy, 
jkԻh; vuqlwfpr tutkfr vk;ksx (vuqPNsn 
338,) us www.ncstgrams.gov.in tSlh 
osclkbV pkyw dh gS vkSj gekjh ljdkj  
}kjk vuqlwfpr tutkfr osQ mRFkku gsrq 
dkiQh dY;k.kdkjh ;kstuk,a pykbZ tk jgh 
gSa tSls& vuqPNsn 275 (1) osQ varxZr 
lgk;rk vuqnku] Nk=ko`fÙk ;kstuk] ih,e 
tutkrh; fodkl fe'ku ;kstuk vkfnA vkt 
gekjk ns'k vktknh dk ve`r egksRlo euk 
jgk gS blh Øe esa fcjlk eqaMk] tk=kk] Hkxr 
flag ,oa jkuh xkbZfnuY;w dk ;ksxnku gekjh 
vktknh esa cgqr jgk gS rFkk jkuh xkbZfnuY;w 
dks mez oSQn gksuk o ukuk txrki dk 
chtkx<+ esa cfynku tutkrh; leqnk; dk 
ns'k çse çnf'kZr djrh gSaA eq>s tutkrh; 
leqnk; osQ ,d xhr dh oqQN iafDr;ka ;kn 
vk jgh gSa& ¶fn;k ekaxs ckrh] ckrh ekaxs rsyA 
lqjkt yscks vaxjst] drdk nscs tsyA ;s xhr 
1920 osQ ckn egkRek xk¡èkh dk lkFk nsus osQ 
fy, xk;k x;k FkkA fo'ks"k :i ls ckr djsa 
rks gekjs çèkkuea=kh th dk ^ek¡&vueksy Lusg* 
csgn Hkkoqd djus okyk jgkA eSa ?kj ls 70 
fd-eh- nwj jgdj i<+kbZ dj jgk gw¡A vkys• 
i<+osQ jkr osQ 2 cts vpkud ek¡ dh ;kn vk 
jgh gSA vkxkeh vad ^lkfgR; vkSj vktknh* 
dk csgn mRlqdrk ls bartkj o bl vad 
^Hkkjr esa tutkfr;ksa* dh çLrqfr osQ fy, 
;kstuk Vhe dk cgqr&cgqr èkU;oknA
µ eksfgr oqQekj
•sjk] vNYnk] vkSjS;k (mÙkj izns'k)
lekos'kh fodkl
tqykbZ vad ^Hkkjr esa tutkfr;k¡* osQ 
lHkh vè;k;ksa esa Hkkjrh; tutkfr;ksa dks 
tkuus dk volj feyk rFkk mudk Hkkjrh; 
lekt esa ;ksxnku o Hkkjrh; Lora=krk dh 
yM+kbZ esa egRoiw.kZ O;fDrRo osQ ckjs esa 
tkuus osQ fy, ^tutkrh; xkSjo fnol* 
(15 uoacj) dks eukus dk Hkkjrh; ljdkj 
dk fu.kZ; ,d vge dne gSA bl dne 
ls Hkkjrh; lekt esa vuqlwfpr tkfr vkSj 
vuqlwfpr tutkfr;ksa osQ ckjs esa vU; 
leqnk;ksa dks tkuus dk volj çkIr gksxkA 
bl egRoiw.kZ dne osQ fy, ljdkj vkSj 
bl vad osQ fy, ;kstuk Vhe cèkkbZ osQ 
ik=k gSaA èkU;okn!
µ vi+Qt+y gqlSu
jkeiqj] mÙkj çns'k
Page 5


lkfgR; vkSj vkt+knh
izeq[k vkys[k
foHkktu lkfgR; 
euu dqekj eaMy
fo'ks"k vkys[k
izfrcafèkr izdk'ku 
peu yky
iQksdl
iwoksZÙkj ls vkt+knh ds rjkus 
MkW leqnz xqIr d';i
dkt+h ut+#y bLyke % ,d ;qok foIyo 
MkW vuqjk/k jkW;
fo'ks"kkad
vxLr 2022
ISSN-0971-8397
fganh] vlfe;k] ckaXyk] v¡xzst+h] xqt+jkrh] dUuM+] ey;kye] rfey] rsyqxq] ejkBh] vksfM;k] 
iatkch rFkk mnwZ esa ,d lkFk izdkf'krA
o"kZ  %  66
vad %  08
vxLr 2022
Jko.k&Hkknzin] 'kd laor~ 1944
 ofj"B laiknd % oqQyJs"B dey
      laiknd % MkW eerk jkuh
laikndh; dk;kZy;
648] lwpuk Hkou] lhthvks ifjlj]
yksnh jksM] u;h fnYyh&110 003
la;qDr funs'kd (mRiknu) % Mhdslh ân;ukFk
;kstuk dk y{; ns'k osQ vkfFkZd fodkl ls lacafèkr 
eqíksa dk ljdkjh uhfr;ksa osQ O;kid lanHkZ esa xgjkbZ 
ls fo'ys"k.k dj bu ij foe'kZ osQ fy, ,d thoar 
eap miyCèk djkuk gSA
;kstuk esa izdkf'kr ys[kksa esa O;Dr fopkj ys[kdksa osQ 
vius vkSj O;fDrxr gSaA t+:jh ugha fd ;s ys[kd 
Hkkjr ljdkj osQ ftu ea=kky;ksa] foHkkxksa vFkok 
laxBuksa ls lac¼ gSa] mudk Hkh ;gh n`f"Vdks.k gksA 
;kstuk esa izdkf'kr foKkiuksa dh fo"k;oLrq osQ fy, 
;kstuk mÙkjnk;h ugha gSaA
;kstuk esa izdkf'kr vkys[kksa esa iz;qDr ekufp=k o 
izrhd vkf/dkfjd ugha gS] cfYd lkaosQfrd gSaA ;s 
ekufp=k ;k izrhd fdlh Hkh ns'k dk vkfèkdkfjd 
izfrfuf/Ro ugha djrs gSaA
;kstuk ys[kdksa }kjk vkys[kksa ds lkFk vius 
fo'oluh; lzksrksa ls ,d=k dj miyC/ djk, x, 
vkadM+ksa@rkfydkvksa@bUiQksxzkfiQDl ds lEcUèk esa 
mÙkjnk;h ugha gSA ;kstuk fdlh Hkh ys[k esa dsl 
LVMh ds :i esa izLrqr fdlh Hkh czkaM ;k futh 
laLFkkvksa dk leFkZu ;k izpkj ugha djrh gSA
;kstuk ?kj eaxkus] 'kqYd esa NwV ds lkFk njksa o Iyku 
dh foLr`r tkudkjh ds fy, i`"B&58 ij ns[ksaA
;kstuk dh lnL;rk dk 'kqYd tek djus ds ckn 
if=kdk izkIr gksus esa de ls de 8 lIrkg dk le; 
yxrk gSA bl vof/ ds lekIr gksus ds ckn gh 
;kstuk izkIr u gksus dh f'kdk;r djsaA
;kstuk u feyus dh f'kdk;r ;k iqjkus vad eaxkus 
ds fy, uhps fn, x, bZ&esy ij fy[ksa & 
pdjucir@gmail.com
;k laidZ djsa& 
nwjHkk"k % 011&24367453
(lkseokj ls 'kqØokj lHkh dk;Z fnol ij  
izkr% 9%30 cts ls 'kke 6%00 cts rd)
;kstuk dh lnL;rk dh tkudkjh ysus rFkk foKkiu 
Niokus ds fy, laidZ djsaµ
vfHk"ksd prqosZnh] laiknd] if=kdk ,dka'k
çdk'ku foHkkx] dejk la- 779] lkroka ry]
lwpuk Hkou] lhthvks ifjlj] yksnh jksM]  
u;h fnYyh&110003
bl vad esa
i`"B %  60
@DPD_India
@publicationsdivision
@dpd_india
osclkbV www.publicationsdivision.nic.in
izdk'ku foHkkx osQ ns'k Hkj esa fLFkr foØ; osQanzksa dh lwph osQ fy, ns[ksa i`-la- 28
fo'ks"kkad
vkxkeh vad % tEew&d'ehj rFkk yík[k
fu;fer LraHk
D;k vki tkurs gSa\ % Hkkjrh; èot 
lafgrk 2002 dh eq[; ckrsa -------------55
iqLrd ppkZ 
Hkkjr&foHkktu dh dgkuh ----------------57
izeq[k vkys[k
foHkktu lkfgR; 
euu dqekj eaMy -------------------------------9
iQksdl
iwoksZÙkj ls vkt+knh ds rjkus 
MkW leqnz xqIr d';i ------------------------25
dkt+h ut+#y bLyke % ,d ;qok foIyo 
MkW vuqjk/k jkW; --------------------------------29
fo'ks"k vkys[k
izfrcafèkr izdk'ku 
peu yky ----------------------------------------13
Lora=krk&la?k"kZ osQ nkSj esa  
ckaXyk jaxeap vkSj flusek 
vferko ukx ----------------------------------------17
fganh dh lkfgR;&psruk 
vkyksd JhokLro---------------------------------33
Lok/hurk vkUnksyu vkSj jk"Vªokn 
nsosUnz pkScs -------------------------------------------37
laLÑr lsfo;ksa dk Lora=krk vkanksyu  
esa ;ksxnku 
MkW 'kadjyky 'kkL=kh ----------------------------43
mnwZ vnc dh Hkwfedk 
MkW ujs'k -----------------------------------------------47
ledkyhu L=kh&ys[ku 
MkW xfjek JhokLro ------------------------------49
eè; Hkkjr esa Lora=krk laxzke  
MkW lq'khy f=kosnh ---------------------------------21
xqtjkrh lkfgR; ij xk¡èkh dk izHkko 
MkW èofuy ikjs[k ---------------------------------53
4 ;kstuk] vxLr 2022
çkS|ksfxfd;ksa dk foLrkj
^;kstuk* if=kdk dk twu 2022 dk 
vad çkS|ksfxfd;ksa ij osQfUær FkkA orZeku 
;qx çkS|kSfxdh dk gSA fcuk blosQ fodkl 
dh vk'kk ugha dh tk ldrhA twu vad esa 
fofHk {ks=kksa esa ç;ksx gksus okyh rduhdksa dh 
ppkZ dh xbZ FkhA tgk¡ fMftVy lekos'ku 
ls lekt osQ lHkh oxks± rd fMftVy o 
vU; rduhosQa igq¡p jgh gSa] ogha Mhi LVkVZ 
bdks&flLVe osQ }kjk uohu vuqlaèkkuksa dks 
vuqdwy okrkoj.k fey jgk gSA Ñf=ke esèkk 
osQ }kjk uohu miyfCèk;k¡ gkfly dh tk jgh 
gSaA cSafoaQx o f'k{kk osQ {ks=k esa uohu rduhdksa 
osQ vuqç;ksx ls bu {ks=kksa esa lekos'ku esa enn 
feyh gS ,oa nwj njkt osQ {ks=kksa o det+ksj 
lewgksa rd Hkh mijksDr lsokvksa dh igq¡p 
lqfuf'pr dh tk jgh gSA
LokLF; lsokvksa esa Hkh rduhdh o 
lkekftd igy osQ }kjk bu lsokvksa dks 
vke tuksa rd igq¡pk;k x;k gSA blesa fofHk 
ljdkjh ;kstukvksa us Hkh dkiQh enn dh gSA 
;ksx osQ ekè;e ls ikjaifjd fpfdRlk o 
O;k;ke dh çkphu 'kSyh dh rjiQ igy dh 
xbZ gSA ;ksx LoLFk jgus dh çkphu 'kSyh jgh 
gSA bldk Hkh viuk cM+k rduhdh egRo 
vkidh jk;
gSA ewj gsu ;ksx pVkbZ osQ ckjs esa tkudkjh 
fnypLi yxhA ;s Hkkjr dh ikjaifjd 
tutkrh; rduhd gSA bls c<+kok feyuk 
pkfg,A vkxkeh vad dk bartkj jgsxkA
µ furs'k oqQekj
xkft;kckn] mÙkj çns'k
tutkrh; lewg
^;kstuk* if=kdk dk tqykbZ 2022 dk 
vad esjs fy, cgqr lnqi;ksxh o Kkuçn jgkA 
tqykbZ ekg osQ bl vad esa ,sls eqíksa dh 
ppkZ dh xbZ gS ftlosQ ckjs esa lkekU;r% ge 
vufHkK jgrs gSa ;k ;s dgsa fd ge vius 
thou esa bruk T;knk O;Lr gks tkrs gSa fd 
gekjk è;ku ,sls leqnk; dh rjiQ vkdf"kZr 
gh ugha gks ikrkA eSa ftl i`’Hkwfe ls vkrk gw¡ 
ogk¡ ij dHkh Hkh bl leqnk; osQ ckjs esa dksbZ 
tkudkjh çkIr gh ugha gks ikrh gS ;k ge 
utjankt dj nsrs gSaA ge ekudj pyrs gSa fd 
oks gekjs ns'k osQ gSa gh ughaA budh fof'k‘rk 
dks ge utjankt+ djrs tkrs gSa D;ksafd ge 
rFkkdfFkr vkèkqfud lekt osQ çfrLièkhZ yksx 
gSa vkSj gekjs lkFk dne ls dne feyk dj 
ugha py jgs gksrs gSa rks ge mudks viuk 
le> gh ugha ikrs gSaA lfn;ksa ls ouksa vkSj 
ioZrh; {ks=kksa esa jgus osQ dkj.k tutkrh; 
lewg fodkl dh lkekU; çfØ;k osQ ykHkksa 
ls oafpr gksrs jgsa gSa vkSj lkFk gh lkekftd 
çfr’k osQ vHkko esa tutkrh; lewg ges'kk 
gh ihNs jgs gSaA ^;kstuk* if=kdk osQ bl vad 
osQ fy, eSa ;kstuk dh iwjh Vhe dks vkSj 
lkFk gh ,sls cq¼thfo;ksa dks Hkh èkU;okn nsuk 
pkgw¡xkA ftUgksaus ,sls fo"k;ksa ij gekjk è;ku 
vkdf"kZr fd;k vkSj vius vuqHkoksa ls ge 
lc dks vfHkHkwr fd;kA
µ f'koe feJk
iV~Vh çrkix<+] mÙkj çns'k
 yojanahindi-dpd@gov.in
vkidh jk; dk i`"B ikBdksa ds fopkj vkSj mudh fVIif.k;k¡ 
^;kstuk* Vhe ls lk>k djus ds fy, gh gSA vius i=k gesa bZesy djsaµ
yojanahindi-dpd@gov.in
ij ;k fy[ksa & ofj"B laiknd] 648] lwpuk Hkou]  
lhthvks ifjlj] yksnh jksM] u;h fnYyh&110 003
;kstuk] vxLr 2022 5
vkt dh pfpZr çkS|ksfxfd;k¡
gj fnu cnyrs rduhdh nqfu;k vkSj 
ifjos'k esa fujarj gh gj O;fDr mlls tqM+rs 
tk jgk gSA dbZ ek;us esa blosQ vius iQk;ns 
gSaA tgk¡ vkt dh Hkkxe&Hkkx ftanxh esa oDr 
dks ns•rs gq, rduhdh dks egRo fn;k tk 
jgk gS ogha bls viukdj vius vkt vkSj 
dy dks vkSj ljy vkSj lqxe cuk;k tk jgk 
gSA blesa dbZ vkfo"dkj vge Hkwfedk fuHkk 
jgs gSa vkSj Hkfo"; esa ;gh uokpkj viuh 
Nki ls gj lsDVj dks cycwrs pyk jgs gksaxsA 
^;kstuk* osQ twu vad esa gesa ;gh lc tkuus 
dk ekSdk feyk vkSj foLr`r :i ls le> 
fodflr gqbZA tSls CykWdpsu }kjk ysu&nsu 
dh lqj{kk ç.kkyh pkgs Hkys gh oks xSj cSafoaQx 
flLVe gks vkSj ukWu iaQthcy Vksdu ç.kkyh 
}kjk fdlh dks vf}rh; ;k ;wuhd phtksa 
osQ ckjs esa tSls vki Hkys HkkSfrd phtksa ls 
lacafèkr dksbZ Hkh pht+ •jhnsa vkSj mldk 
fMftVy çek.k i=k tkjh fd;k tk, vkSj ;s 
Li‘ gksxk fd mlosQ ekfyd fliQZ vki gSa 
rks oSQlk vuqHko gksxkA mlh Øe esa esVk olZ 
gS ftlesa vk;kstu] dkjksckj] euksjatu] cSBd 
bR;kfnA vxj ;s lHkh baVjusV }kjk ,d iFk 
ij fMftVy rjhosQ ls gksuk laHko gksus dks gSA 
bl le; dh pfpZr vkfVZfiQf'k;y baVsfytsal 
gS] tks tYn gh balku dh rjg lHkh dkeksa 
dks dj ldus esa l{ke gksxhA 
tks ekuo thou dks vklku vkSj lqxe 
cukus esa vge Hkwfedk fuHkk;sxhA bl vad 
ls gky esa gq, rduhdh vkfo"dkjksa vkSj ubZ 
ç.kkfy;ksa osQ ckjs esa vPNh xgurk tkuus dks 
feyhA ;s dguk xyr ugha gksxk fd tYn gh 
rduhdh {ks=k ekuo thou osQ thus dh dyk 
dks fcYoqQy cny nsxkA
µ çeksn oqQekj lkguh
xksj•iqj] mÙkj çns'k
Hkkjr esa tutkfr;k¡
^;kstuk* if=kdk dk tqykbZ vad Hkkjr 
dh ^tutkfr;ksa* osQ fo'ks"k lanHkZ esa çdkf'kr 
fd;k x;k gSA Hkkjr fofoèk laLÑfr okyk 
ns'k jgk gS ftlesa tutkfr;ksa dh viuh 
viuh le`¼ laLÑfr;k¡ ekStwn gSaA vad esa 
tutkfr;ksa osQ lexz fodkl gsrq laoSèkkfud 
O;oLFkkvksa dh lVhd tkudkjh nh xbZ gS 
lkFk gh dbZ jkT;ksa dh tutkfr;ksa osQ ckjs esa 
fo'ks"k tkudkfj;k¡ Hkh nh xbZ gSaA bl çdkj 
;g vad ikBdksa dks Hkkjr dh tutkfr;ksa 
dh le`¼ laLÑfr;ksa dks tkuus le>us esa 
fo'ks"k lgk;rk djsxkA if=kdk ifjokj dks 
bl vad gsrq fo'ks"k vkHkkjA
µ euh"k jeu
vyoj] jktLFkku
tutkfr;ksa dk mRFkku
;kstuk dk tqykbZ 2022 dk vad 
dkiQh tkx#drkoèkZd o KkukLin jgk gSA 
gekjs lekt dh lksp tks tutkrh; leqnk; 
(ftlesa 700 ls vfèkd leqnk; gS) dks 
ysosQ cuh gqbZ gS bl vad dks i<+us osQ ckn 
mlls dkiQh gn rd futkr ik;k tk ldrk 
gSA ;s oks lekt gS ftldh vU; leqnk; 
osQ yksxksa }kjk dkiQh mis{kk gqbZ gS ftldk 
urhtk vkt gekjs lkeus gSaA gkykafd 
,sls reke f'kdk;rksa ls fuiVus osQ fy, 
jkԻh; vuqlwfpr tutkfr vk;ksx (vuqPNsn 
338,) us www.ncstgrams.gov.in tSlh 
osclkbV pkyw dh gS vkSj gekjh ljdkj  
}kjk vuqlwfpr tutkfr osQ mRFkku gsrq 
dkiQh dY;k.kdkjh ;kstuk,a pykbZ tk jgh 
gSa tSls& vuqPNsn 275 (1) osQ varxZr 
lgk;rk vuqnku] Nk=ko`fÙk ;kstuk] ih,e 
tutkrh; fodkl fe'ku ;kstuk vkfnA vkt 
gekjk ns'k vktknh dk ve`r egksRlo euk 
jgk gS blh Øe esa fcjlk eqaMk] tk=kk] Hkxr 
flag ,oa jkuh xkbZfnuY;w dk ;ksxnku gekjh 
vktknh esa cgqr jgk gS rFkk jkuh xkbZfnuY;w 
dks mez oSQn gksuk o ukuk txrki dk 
chtkx<+ esa cfynku tutkrh; leqnk; dk 
ns'k çse çnf'kZr djrh gSaA eq>s tutkrh; 
leqnk; osQ ,d xhr dh oqQN iafDr;ka ;kn 
vk jgh gSa& ¶fn;k ekaxs ckrh] ckrh ekaxs rsyA 
lqjkt yscks vaxjst] drdk nscs tsyA ;s xhr 
1920 osQ ckn egkRek xk¡èkh dk lkFk nsus osQ 
fy, xk;k x;k FkkA fo'ks"k :i ls ckr djsa 
rks gekjs çèkkuea=kh th dk ^ek¡&vueksy Lusg* 
csgn Hkkoqd djus okyk jgkA eSa ?kj ls 70 
fd-eh- nwj jgdj i<+kbZ dj jgk gw¡A vkys• 
i<+osQ jkr osQ 2 cts vpkud ek¡ dh ;kn vk 
jgh gSA vkxkeh vad ^lkfgR; vkSj vktknh* 
dk csgn mRlqdrk ls bartkj o bl vad 
^Hkkjr esa tutkfr;ksa* dh çLrqfr osQ fy, 
;kstuk Vhe dk cgqr&cgqr èkU;oknA
µ eksfgr oqQekj
•sjk] vNYnk] vkSjS;k (mÙkj izns'k)
lekos'kh fodkl
tqykbZ vad ^Hkkjr esa tutkfr;k¡* osQ 
lHkh vè;k;ksa esa Hkkjrh; tutkfr;ksa dks 
tkuus dk volj feyk rFkk mudk Hkkjrh; 
lekt esa ;ksxnku o Hkkjrh; Lora=krk dh 
yM+kbZ esa egRoiw.kZ O;fDrRo osQ ckjs esa 
tkuus osQ fy, ^tutkrh; xkSjo fnol* 
(15 uoacj) dks eukus dk Hkkjrh; ljdkj 
dk fu.kZ; ,d vge dne gSA bl dne 
ls Hkkjrh; lekt esa vuqlwfpr tkfr vkSj 
vuqlwfpr tutkfr;ksa osQ ckjs esa vU; 
leqnk;ksa dks tkuus dk volj çkIr gksxkA 
bl egRoiw.kZ dne osQ fy, ljdkj vkSj 
bl vad osQ fy, ;kstuk Vhe cèkkbZ osQ 
ik=k gSaA èkU;okn!
µ vi+Qt+y gqlSu
jkeiqj] mÙkj çns'k
;kstuk] vxLr 2022 7
'kCnksa dh rko+Qr
r ml le; dh gS] tc vkt+knh ds la?k"kZ ds nkSjku v¡xzst+h jkt us vusdksa Lora=krk lsukfu;ksa dks lyk[kksa ds ihNs cUn dj 
fn;k FkkA bUgha Lora=krk lsukfu;ksa esa ls ,d us tsy ls vius ?kj ,d lans'k HkstkA tsy osQ vfèkdkfj;ksa us bl lans'k dks 
jktæksg vkSj v¡xzst+h jkt osQ f•ykiQ lkft+'k crk;kA ;g lUns'k oqQN bl rjg Fkk] ^bl&jkt osQ rkj <hys dj nksA* bldk eryc ;g 
yxk;k x;k fd blesa v¡xzst+h jkt osQ ra=k dks <hyk djus dh ckr dgh tk jgh gSA vfèkdkfj;ksa us bl Lora=krk lsukuh dks ryc dj 
bl lans'k osQ ckjs esa iwNrkN dhA Lora=krk lsukuh us fouezrk ls dgk fd mUgsa xyr le>k x;k gSA og fliQZ vius ifjokj dks ;g 
lans'k Hkstuk pkgrs Fks fd ml ok| ;a=k osQ rkj dks <hyk dj fn;k tk,] ftls og fxjÝrkjh oDr NksM+ vk, FksA njvly] fxjÝrkjh 
ds le; os flrkj vkSj lkjaxhuqek ok|;a=k ^bljkt* ctk jgs FksA bl ?kVuk ls 'kCnksa dh rko+Qr dk vankt+k yxk;k tk ldrk gS] 
ftlus t+qYeh gqowQer dh tM+sa fgyk nhaA
'kCnksa ls gesa ,slh pht+ksa osQ ckjs esa ^dYiuk* djus dh rko+Qr feyrh gS tks lkekU; le> ls ijs gSaA 'kCn gesa ?kVukvksa] xfrfofèk;ksa 
vkfn osQ ckjs esa ^fy•us vkSj mUgsa nLrkost+ osQ rkSj ij lqjf{kr j•us* dk volj miyCèk djkrs gSa] rkfd ;s nLrkost+ vkus okyh ihf<+;ksa 
osQ fy, ewY;oku ,sfrgkfld fjdkWMZ osQ rkSj ij dke dj losQaA ;s gesa xyr osQ f•ykiQ ^vkokt++ mBkus vkSj dkjZokbZ djus* dk gkSlyk 
Hkh nsrs gSaA ge bu 'kCnksa dh ;k=kk dks ;kn djrs gq, ;g crkus dh dksf'k'k dj jgs gSa fd Lora=krk laxzke esa budh D;k Hkwfedk jghA 
v¡xzst+h 'kklu osQ vR;kpkj osQ f•ykiQ la?k"kZ vkSj vkt+knh dk y{; gkfly djus ds iz;klksa osQ vUrxZr] 'kCnksa osQ lkFk 
^dYiuk&'kfDr* osQ rkyesy ls ^vkuaneB* tSls miU;kl dk l`tu gqvk] ftlls Lora=krk vkanksyu dks rst+ djus esa enn feyhA 'kCnksa us 
gesa xhr] dfork vkSj ukjs Hkh fn,] tks turk osQ chp dkiQh yksdfç; gq, vkSj vR;kpkjh 'kklu osQ f•ykiQ fojksèk dks vkokt++ feyhA 
bu 'kCnksa us ekr`Hkwfe osQ fy, ,drk vkSj R;kx dh Hkkouk dks et+cwrh çnku dhA mnkgj.k osQ fy,] bu iafDr;ksa ij xkSj djsa] ^bZ&gh 
rksekj nku] @ rksekj gksosQ thou&èkkj.k] @ rksekj gksosQ çk.kA* MkW vuqjkèkk osQ ys• esa m¼`r dh xbZ dkt+h ut+:y bLyke dh bu iafDr;ksa 
us Hkh yksxksa dks ,dtqV fd;k] ^^dkSu iwN jgk gS fd os fganw gSa ;k eqlyeku\ @ vks eka>h] Ñik djosQ mUgsa crkvks] @ tks Mwc jgs gSa 
os balku gSa] esjh ek¡ osQ cPps!**
njvly] og nkSj csgn mFky&iqFky okyk FkkA bl otg ls ;g dgk tkrk gS fd ml le; dk lp] dgkfu;ksa ls Hkh T+;knk fofp=k 
FkkA fygkt+k] ^fy•us vkSj nLrkost+ osQ rkSj ij fjdkWMZ j•us* dh vgfe;r dks eglwl fd;k x;kA v•ckjksa] ipks±] fdrkcksa vkSj vU; 
ekè;eksa osQ t+fj;s bls vatke fn;k x;kA lHkh Hkkjrh; Hkk"kkvksa vkSj v¡xzst++h Hkk"kk esa Nih lkexzh us v¡xzst+h jkt osQ vR;kpkjksa dks csudkc 
dj fn;k vkSj jk‘ª esa lkewfgd rkSj ij tkx#drk iSQykus dk dke fd;kA foMacuk ;g gS fd bu ys•ksa esa ns'k&foHkktu ls tqM+s nnZ vkSj 
vkink dh Hkh dgkfu;k¡ ntZ gSa] ftUgsa gekjs vius yksxksa us gh vatke fn;kA mnkgj.k osQ fy,] gesa ml nkSjku yk'kksa vkSj •wu ls Hkjs oqQ,¡ 
dk eat+j Hkh ns•us dks feykA gekjs lekt esa iSQys uiQjr osQ t+gj dh otg ls dbZ ohHkRl ?kVuk,¡ gqb±A ;s ?kVuk,¡ gesa vHkh Hkh ;g 
lkspus dks etcwj djrh gSa fd xyrh dgk¡ gqbZ FkhA bu reke ?kVukvksa ls mitk ^foHkktu lkfgR;*A  
tc ;s 'kCn ^vfHkO;fDr vkSj vfHku;* osQ fy, bLrseky fd, tkrs Fks] rks os csgn jpukRed] gkft+j tokc vkSj dykRed gqvk 
djrs FksA bl lanHkZ esa] v¡xzst+h 'kklu osQ ,d iqfyldehZ dk mnkgj.k fn;k tk ldrk gS] ftldk dke ns'kHkfDr osQ fo"k; ij vkèkkfjr 
,d gh ukVd dks ckj&ckj ns•uk Fkk] rkfd vfHkusrkvksa dks jktæksg osQ ekeys esa jaxs gkFk idM+k tk losQA ysfdu] og blosQ fy, dksbZ 
lcwr ugha <wa< ik;kA gkykafd] vfHkusrk us fdlh fnu vius fy•s gq, Mk;ykWx esa •qn ls oqQN okD; tksM+ fy, vkSj bl rjg iwjk gkWy 
ns'kHkfDr osQ ekgkSy esa Mwc x;k vkSj ukVd osQ ek;us cny x,A
       dk ;g vad mu 'kCnksa dks lefiZr gS] ftUgksaus vkt+knh ls igys osQ nkSj esa ,d lkewfgd y{; osQ fy, iq#"kksa vkSj 
efgykvksa dks çsfjr fd;kA ,sls 'kCn ftuls gesa ml nkSj osQ yksxksa osQ gjlaHko ç;klksa vkSj d‘ksa osQ ckjs esa i<+us vkSj le>us dk ekSdk feykA 
bu 'kCnksa us ,sls reke eat+j ns•s gSaA ;g bu 'kCnksa osQ çfr mn~xkj O;Dr djus dk ,d NksVk&lk ç;kl gSA                    n
laikndh;
ck
Read More
154 docs

Top Courses for UPSC

FAQs on Yojana Magazine August 2022 - 1 (Hindi) - Monthly Yojana & Kurukshetra Magazine in Hindi - UPSC

1. योजना मैगजीन अगस्त 2022 - 1 के बारे में विस्तृत उत्तर सहित 5 महत्वपूर्ण प्रामाणिक पूछे जाने वाले प्रश्न की प्रदान कीजिए।
उत्तर1. योजना मैगजीन अगस्त 2022 - 1 में संबंधित लेख के बारे में कुछ महत्वपूर्ण प्रश्न व उत्तर हैं: 1.1. किसानों के लिए इस मासिक पत्रिका में कौन-कौन से सम्बंधित विषय शामिल हैं?
2. प्रश्न 2 ?
उत्तर2.
154 docs
Download as PDF
Explore Courses for UPSC exam

Top Courses for UPSC

Signup for Free!
Signup to see your scores go up within 7 days! Learn & Practice with 1000+ FREE Notes, Videos & Tests.
10M+ students study on EduRev
Related Searches

mock tests for examination

,

Summary

,

study material

,

pdf

,

Free

,

Semester Notes

,

Previous Year Questions with Solutions

,

Important questions

,

past year papers

,

shortcuts and tricks

,

Yojana Magazine August 2022 - 1 (Hindi) | Monthly Yojana & Kurukshetra Magazine in Hindi - UPSC

,

Yojana Magazine August 2022 - 1 (Hindi) | Monthly Yojana & Kurukshetra Magazine in Hindi - UPSC

,

video lectures

,

Exam

,

practice quizzes

,

Objective type Questions

,

Sample Paper

,

Extra Questions

,

Yojana Magazine August 2022 - 1 (Hindi) | Monthly Yojana & Kurukshetra Magazine in Hindi - UPSC

,

ppt

,

MCQs

,

Viva Questions

;