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Page 1 Page 1 of 2 Roll Number Code Number B General Instructions: 1. All questions are compulsory. 2. Answer to questions carrying 1 mark may be from one word to one sentence. 3. Answer to questions carrying 3 marks may be from 50-75 words. 4. Answer to questions carrying 4-5 marks may be about 150 words. 5. Answer to questions carrying 6 marks may be about 200 words. 1 Give an example of an extractive industry. 1 2 Define partnership. 1 3 Mention an example of a departmental undertaking. 1 4 ‘Life insurance is not a contract of indemnity’. Why? 1 5 What do you mean by business risk? 1 6 State the meaning of one person company. 1 7 Give the full form of MOFA. 1 8 What do you mean by a fixed deposit account? 1 9 ‘A sole proprietor is the one who is the only owner of a business’. Discuss any three advantages of a sole proprietorship. 3 10 Explain any three characteristics of business activities. 3 11 Discuss any three features of a Joint Hindu Family business. 3 12 Explain any three features of a departmental undertaking. 3 FIRST TERM EXAMINATION BUSINESS STUDIES CLASS: XI Time Allotted: 3 Hrs Max. Marks: 90 Page 2 Page 1 of 2 Roll Number Code Number B General Instructions: 1. All questions are compulsory. 2. Answer to questions carrying 1 mark may be from one word to one sentence. 3. Answer to questions carrying 3 marks may be from 50-75 words. 4. Answer to questions carrying 4-5 marks may be about 150 words. 5. Answer to questions carrying 6 marks may be about 200 words. 1 Give an example of an extractive industry. 1 2 Define partnership. 1 3 Mention an example of a departmental undertaking. 1 4 ‘Life insurance is not a contract of indemnity’. Why? 1 5 What do you mean by business risk? 1 6 State the meaning of one person company. 1 7 Give the full form of MOFA. 1 8 What do you mean by a fixed deposit account? 1 9 ‘A sole proprietor is the one who is the only owner of a business’. Discuss any three advantages of a sole proprietorship. 3 10 Explain any three characteristics of business activities. 3 11 Discuss any three features of a Joint Hindu Family business. 3 12 Explain any three features of a departmental undertaking. 3 FIRST TERM EXAMINATION BUSINESS STUDIES CLASS: XI Time Allotted: 3 Hrs Max. Marks: 90 Page 2 of 2 13 State the need for registration of a partnership firm. 3 14 Insurable interest is a fundamental principle of insurance. When should it be present in case of: (a) Life insurance policy (b) Fire insurance policy (c) Marine insurance policy 3 15 Identify and elaborate any three limitations of a co-operative society. 3 16 ‘Auxiliaries to trade are an integral part of commerce in particular and business activity in general.’ In the light of above statement, discuss the different auxiliaries to trade. 4 17 ‘A Government company can be formed easily and it is relatively free from bureaucratic control and political interference’. Elaborate the statement in context of the merits of Government companies. 4 18 Discuss any four benefits of e-banking to customers. 4 19 Compare and highlight any five points of differences between a private company and a public company. 5 20 Explain the different types of life insurance policies. 5 21 ‘Multinational corporations are considered a mixed blessing to the developing countries’. Specify the advantages of multinational corporations in the light of the above statement. 5 22 Explain any five functions of promoters in the promotion of a company. 5 23 Why does business need multiple objectives? Discuss any four such objectives. 5 24 Compare and explain any 6 differences between business and profession. 6 25 ‘Mr. Arjun wants to start a business but he is confused with the choice of form of business organisation’. As a commerce student, explain him any six factors that influence the choice of form of business organisation. 6 26 ‘In 2003, Bharti and Airtel joined their hands and proved that they are the biggest players in the telecom sector’. Identify the type of enterprise to which this example is related. Elaborate its benefits. 6 27 Explain the various fundamental principles of insurance. 6 End of the Question Paper Page 3 Page 1 of 2 Roll Number Code Number B General Instructions: 1. All questions are compulsory. 2. Answer to questions carrying 1 mark may be from one word to one sentence. 3. Answer to questions carrying 3 marks may be from 50-75 words. 4. Answer to questions carrying 4-5 marks may be about 150 words. 5. Answer to questions carrying 6 marks may be about 200 words. 1 Give an example of an extractive industry. 1 2 Define partnership. 1 3 Mention an example of a departmental undertaking. 1 4 ‘Life insurance is not a contract of indemnity’. Why? 1 5 What do you mean by business risk? 1 6 State the meaning of one person company. 1 7 Give the full form of MOFA. 1 8 What do you mean by a fixed deposit account? 1 9 ‘A sole proprietor is the one who is the only owner of a business’. Discuss any three advantages of a sole proprietorship. 3 10 Explain any three characteristics of business activities. 3 11 Discuss any three features of a Joint Hindu Family business. 3 12 Explain any three features of a departmental undertaking. 3 FIRST TERM EXAMINATION BUSINESS STUDIES CLASS: XI Time Allotted: 3 Hrs Max. Marks: 90 Page 2 of 2 13 State the need for registration of a partnership firm. 3 14 Insurable interest is a fundamental principle of insurance. When should it be present in case of: (a) Life insurance policy (b) Fire insurance policy (c) Marine insurance policy 3 15 Identify and elaborate any three limitations of a co-operative society. 3 16 ‘Auxiliaries to trade are an integral part of commerce in particular and business activity in general.’ In the light of above statement, discuss the different auxiliaries to trade. 4 17 ‘A Government company can be formed easily and it is relatively free from bureaucratic control and political interference’. Elaborate the statement in context of the merits of Government companies. 4 18 Discuss any four benefits of e-banking to customers. 4 19 Compare and highlight any five points of differences between a private company and a public company. 5 20 Explain the different types of life insurance policies. 5 21 ‘Multinational corporations are considered a mixed blessing to the developing countries’. Specify the advantages of multinational corporations in the light of the above statement. 5 22 Explain any five functions of promoters in the promotion of a company. 5 23 Why does business need multiple objectives? Discuss any four such objectives. 5 24 Compare and explain any 6 differences between business and profession. 6 25 ‘Mr. Arjun wants to start a business but he is confused with the choice of form of business organisation’. As a commerce student, explain him any six factors that influence the choice of form of business organisation. 6 26 ‘In 2003, Bharti and Airtel joined their hands and proved that they are the biggest players in the telecom sector’. Identify the type of enterprise to which this example is related. Elaborate its benefits. 6 27 Explain the various fundamental principles of insurance. 6 End of the Question Paper Page 1 of 6 EXPECTED VALUE POINTS AND SCHEME OF EVALUATION Q.NO. Answers Marks (with split up) 1 Farming/ Mining/ Lumbering/ Hunting/ Fishing ( Any one) 1 2 Partnership is the relation between persons who have agreed to share the profit of the business carried on by all or any one of them acting for all. 1 3 Railways/ Post and telegraph (Any one) 1 4 Because the life of a human being cannot be compensated and only a specified amount is paid. 1 5 Business risk refers to the possibility of inadequate profits or losses due to uncertainties. 1 6 One person company means a company which has only one person as a member. 1 7 Majority Owned Foreign Affiliates 1 8 Fixed deposit account is an account in which an amount is deposited for a fixed period of time for a higher rate of interest than savings bank account. 1 9 (1) Quick decision making : Freedom in taking decisions (2) Confidentiality of information: All information can be kept secret (3) Direct incentive: Profit should not be shared with anyone (4) Sense of accomplishment: The owner alone is responsible for the success of business. (5) Ease of formation and closure: Minimum legal formalities for sole proprietorship. ( Any three points. ½ for point and ½ for explanation) 3 10 (1) An economic activity: It is done with the objective of making money (2) Production or procurement of goods and services: The goods are either produced or bought. (3) Sale or exchange of goods and services: Business involves in the transfer of goods or services for value. (4) Regular dealings in goods and services: Business involves dealings in goods and services on a regular basis. (5) Profit earning: The aim of starting business should be to make profit. (6) Uncertainty of return: It means the lack of knowledge relating to the amount of money with the objective of earning profits. (7) Element of risk: Risk is the uncertainty related with an exposure to loss. ( Any three points. ½ for point and ½ for explanation) 3 FIRST TERM EXAMINATION BUSINESS STUDIES SET B CLASS: XI Time Allotted: 3 Hrs Max. Marks: 90 Page 4 Page 1 of 2 Roll Number Code Number B General Instructions: 1. All questions are compulsory. 2. Answer to questions carrying 1 mark may be from one word to one sentence. 3. Answer to questions carrying 3 marks may be from 50-75 words. 4. Answer to questions carrying 4-5 marks may be about 150 words. 5. Answer to questions carrying 6 marks may be about 200 words. 1 Give an example of an extractive industry. 1 2 Define partnership. 1 3 Mention an example of a departmental undertaking. 1 4 ‘Life insurance is not a contract of indemnity’. Why? 1 5 What do you mean by business risk? 1 6 State the meaning of one person company. 1 7 Give the full form of MOFA. 1 8 What do you mean by a fixed deposit account? 1 9 ‘A sole proprietor is the one who is the only owner of a business’. Discuss any three advantages of a sole proprietorship. 3 10 Explain any three characteristics of business activities. 3 11 Discuss any three features of a Joint Hindu Family business. 3 12 Explain any three features of a departmental undertaking. 3 FIRST TERM EXAMINATION BUSINESS STUDIES CLASS: XI Time Allotted: 3 Hrs Max. Marks: 90 Page 2 of 2 13 State the need for registration of a partnership firm. 3 14 Insurable interest is a fundamental principle of insurance. When should it be present in case of: (a) Life insurance policy (b) Fire insurance policy (c) Marine insurance policy 3 15 Identify and elaborate any three limitations of a co-operative society. 3 16 ‘Auxiliaries to trade are an integral part of commerce in particular and business activity in general.’ In the light of above statement, discuss the different auxiliaries to trade. 4 17 ‘A Government company can be formed easily and it is relatively free from bureaucratic control and political interference’. Elaborate the statement in context of the merits of Government companies. 4 18 Discuss any four benefits of e-banking to customers. 4 19 Compare and highlight any five points of differences between a private company and a public company. 5 20 Explain the different types of life insurance policies. 5 21 ‘Multinational corporations are considered a mixed blessing to the developing countries’. Specify the advantages of multinational corporations in the light of the above statement. 5 22 Explain any five functions of promoters in the promotion of a company. 5 23 Why does business need multiple objectives? Discuss any four such objectives. 5 24 Compare and explain any 6 differences between business and profession. 6 25 ‘Mr. Arjun wants to start a business but he is confused with the choice of form of business organisation’. As a commerce student, explain him any six factors that influence the choice of form of business organisation. 6 26 ‘In 2003, Bharti and Airtel joined their hands and proved that they are the biggest players in the telecom sector’. Identify the type of enterprise to which this example is related. Elaborate its benefits. 6 27 Explain the various fundamental principles of insurance. 6 End of the Question Paper Page 1 of 6 EXPECTED VALUE POINTS AND SCHEME OF EVALUATION Q.NO. Answers Marks (with split up) 1 Farming/ Mining/ Lumbering/ Hunting/ Fishing ( Any one) 1 2 Partnership is the relation between persons who have agreed to share the profit of the business carried on by all or any one of them acting for all. 1 3 Railways/ Post and telegraph (Any one) 1 4 Because the life of a human being cannot be compensated and only a specified amount is paid. 1 5 Business risk refers to the possibility of inadequate profits or losses due to uncertainties. 1 6 One person company means a company which has only one person as a member. 1 7 Majority Owned Foreign Affiliates 1 8 Fixed deposit account is an account in which an amount is deposited for a fixed period of time for a higher rate of interest than savings bank account. 1 9 (1) Quick decision making : Freedom in taking decisions (2) Confidentiality of information: All information can be kept secret (3) Direct incentive: Profit should not be shared with anyone (4) Sense of accomplishment: The owner alone is responsible for the success of business. (5) Ease of formation and closure: Minimum legal formalities for sole proprietorship. ( Any three points. ½ for point and ½ for explanation) 3 10 (1) An economic activity: It is done with the objective of making money (2) Production or procurement of goods and services: The goods are either produced or bought. (3) Sale or exchange of goods and services: Business involves in the transfer of goods or services for value. (4) Regular dealings in goods and services: Business involves dealings in goods and services on a regular basis. (5) Profit earning: The aim of starting business should be to make profit. (6) Uncertainty of return: It means the lack of knowledge relating to the amount of money with the objective of earning profits. (7) Element of risk: Risk is the uncertainty related with an exposure to loss. ( Any three points. ½ for point and ½ for explanation) 3 FIRST TERM EXAMINATION BUSINESS STUDIES SET B CLASS: XI Time Allotted: 3 Hrs Max. Marks: 90 Page 2 of 6 11 (1) Formation: There should be at least 2 members in the family and ancestral property to be inherited by them. (2) Liability: The liability of all members except the Karta is limited to their share of co-parcenery property of business. Karta has unlimited liability. (3) Control: The control of the family business lies with Karta. (4) Continuity: The business continues even after the death of the Karta as the next eldest member takes up the position of Karta, leaving the business stable. (5) Minor members: The inclusion of an individual into the business occurs due to birth in a Hindu Undivided Family. ( Any three points. ½ for point and ½ for explanation) 3 12 (1) The funding of the enterprise is from Government as an appropriation from the Government budget. (2) They are subject to Government accounting and auditing. (3) The employees are Government servants who are headed by IAS officers. (4) It is generally a sub division of the Government department and under the direct control of the ministry. (5) They are accountable to the ministry. ( Any three points. ½ for point and ½ for explanation) 3 13 The consequences of non-registration of a firm are: (1) A partner of an unregistered firm cannot file a suit against the firm or other partners. (2) The firm cannot file a suit against third parties and (3) The firm cannot file a case against the partners. 3 14 (a) Life insurance policy: Insurable interest should be present at the time of taking the policy. (b) Fire insurance policy: It must be present both at the time of taking the policy and at the time of happening of loss. (c) Marine insurance policy: It must be present at the time of happening of loss. 3 15 (1) Limited resources: Resources of cooperative society consists of capital contributions of the members with limited means. (2) Inefficiency of management: They are unable to attract and employ expert managers because of their inability to pay them high salaries. (3) Lack of secrecy: It is difficult to maintain secrecy about the operations of a cooperative society. (4) Government control: The Government interference in the functioning of cooperative societies affects its freedom of operation. (5) Differences of opinion: The differences among the members due to contrary viewpoints may lead to difficulties in decision making. ( Any three points. ½ for point and ½ for explanation) 3 16 (1) Transport and communication: Transportation provides place utility and communication helps in exchanging information. (2) Banking and finance: Banking helps the business to overcome the problem of finance. (3) Insurance: Insurance helps to cover the risk and minimize the loss due to risk. (4) Warehousing: Warehousing helps to overcome the problem of storage 4 Page 5 Page 1 of 2 Roll Number Code Number B General Instructions: 1. All questions are compulsory. 2. Answer to questions carrying 1 mark may be from one word to one sentence. 3. Answer to questions carrying 3 marks may be from 50-75 words. 4. Answer to questions carrying 4-5 marks may be about 150 words. 5. Answer to questions carrying 6 marks may be about 200 words. 1 Give an example of an extractive industry. 1 2 Define partnership. 1 3 Mention an example of a departmental undertaking. 1 4 ‘Life insurance is not a contract of indemnity’. Why? 1 5 What do you mean by business risk? 1 6 State the meaning of one person company. 1 7 Give the full form of MOFA. 1 8 What do you mean by a fixed deposit account? 1 9 ‘A sole proprietor is the one who is the only owner of a business’. Discuss any three advantages of a sole proprietorship. 3 10 Explain any three characteristics of business activities. 3 11 Discuss any three features of a Joint Hindu Family business. 3 12 Explain any three features of a departmental undertaking. 3 FIRST TERM EXAMINATION BUSINESS STUDIES CLASS: XI Time Allotted: 3 Hrs Max. Marks: 90 Page 2 of 2 13 State the need for registration of a partnership firm. 3 14 Insurable interest is a fundamental principle of insurance. When should it be present in case of: (a) Life insurance policy (b) Fire insurance policy (c) Marine insurance policy 3 15 Identify and elaborate any three limitations of a co-operative society. 3 16 ‘Auxiliaries to trade are an integral part of commerce in particular and business activity in general.’ In the light of above statement, discuss the different auxiliaries to trade. 4 17 ‘A Government company can be formed easily and it is relatively free from bureaucratic control and political interference’. Elaborate the statement in context of the merits of Government companies. 4 18 Discuss any four benefits of e-banking to customers. 4 19 Compare and highlight any five points of differences between a private company and a public company. 5 20 Explain the different types of life insurance policies. 5 21 ‘Multinational corporations are considered a mixed blessing to the developing countries’. Specify the advantages of multinational corporations in the light of the above statement. 5 22 Explain any five functions of promoters in the promotion of a company. 5 23 Why does business need multiple objectives? Discuss any four such objectives. 5 24 Compare and explain any 6 differences between business and profession. 6 25 ‘Mr. Arjun wants to start a business but he is confused with the choice of form of business organisation’. As a commerce student, explain him any six factors that influence the choice of form of business organisation. 6 26 ‘In 2003, Bharti and Airtel joined their hands and proved that they are the biggest players in the telecom sector’. Identify the type of enterprise to which this example is related. Elaborate its benefits. 6 27 Explain the various fundamental principles of insurance. 6 End of the Question Paper Page 1 of 6 EXPECTED VALUE POINTS AND SCHEME OF EVALUATION Q.NO. Answers Marks (with split up) 1 Farming/ Mining/ Lumbering/ Hunting/ Fishing ( Any one) 1 2 Partnership is the relation between persons who have agreed to share the profit of the business carried on by all or any one of them acting for all. 1 3 Railways/ Post and telegraph (Any one) 1 4 Because the life of a human being cannot be compensated and only a specified amount is paid. 1 5 Business risk refers to the possibility of inadequate profits or losses due to uncertainties. 1 6 One person company means a company which has only one person as a member. 1 7 Majority Owned Foreign Affiliates 1 8 Fixed deposit account is an account in which an amount is deposited for a fixed period of time for a higher rate of interest than savings bank account. 1 9 (1) Quick decision making : Freedom in taking decisions (2) Confidentiality of information: All information can be kept secret (3) Direct incentive: Profit should not be shared with anyone (4) Sense of accomplishment: The owner alone is responsible for the success of business. (5) Ease of formation and closure: Minimum legal formalities for sole proprietorship. ( Any three points. ½ for point and ½ for explanation) 3 10 (1) An economic activity: It is done with the objective of making money (2) Production or procurement of goods and services: The goods are either produced or bought. (3) Sale or exchange of goods and services: Business involves in the transfer of goods or services for value. (4) Regular dealings in goods and services: Business involves dealings in goods and services on a regular basis. (5) Profit earning: The aim of starting business should be to make profit. (6) Uncertainty of return: It means the lack of knowledge relating to the amount of money with the objective of earning profits. (7) Element of risk: Risk is the uncertainty related with an exposure to loss. ( Any three points. ½ for point and ½ for explanation) 3 FIRST TERM EXAMINATION BUSINESS STUDIES SET B CLASS: XI Time Allotted: 3 Hrs Max. Marks: 90 Page 2 of 6 11 (1) Formation: There should be at least 2 members in the family and ancestral property to be inherited by them. (2) Liability: The liability of all members except the Karta is limited to their share of co-parcenery property of business. Karta has unlimited liability. (3) Control: The control of the family business lies with Karta. (4) Continuity: The business continues even after the death of the Karta as the next eldest member takes up the position of Karta, leaving the business stable. (5) Minor members: The inclusion of an individual into the business occurs due to birth in a Hindu Undivided Family. ( Any three points. ½ for point and ½ for explanation) 3 12 (1) The funding of the enterprise is from Government as an appropriation from the Government budget. (2) They are subject to Government accounting and auditing. (3) The employees are Government servants who are headed by IAS officers. (4) It is generally a sub division of the Government department and under the direct control of the ministry. (5) They are accountable to the ministry. ( Any three points. ½ for point and ½ for explanation) 3 13 The consequences of non-registration of a firm are: (1) A partner of an unregistered firm cannot file a suit against the firm or other partners. (2) The firm cannot file a suit against third parties and (3) The firm cannot file a case against the partners. 3 14 (a) Life insurance policy: Insurable interest should be present at the time of taking the policy. (b) Fire insurance policy: It must be present both at the time of taking the policy and at the time of happening of loss. (c) Marine insurance policy: It must be present at the time of happening of loss. 3 15 (1) Limited resources: Resources of cooperative society consists of capital contributions of the members with limited means. (2) Inefficiency of management: They are unable to attract and employ expert managers because of their inability to pay them high salaries. (3) Lack of secrecy: It is difficult to maintain secrecy about the operations of a cooperative society. (4) Government control: The Government interference in the functioning of cooperative societies affects its freedom of operation. (5) Differences of opinion: The differences among the members due to contrary viewpoints may lead to difficulties in decision making. ( Any three points. ½ for point and ½ for explanation) 3 16 (1) Transport and communication: Transportation provides place utility and communication helps in exchanging information. (2) Banking and finance: Banking helps the business to overcome the problem of finance. (3) Insurance: Insurance helps to cover the risk and minimize the loss due to risk. (4) Warehousing: Warehousing helps to overcome the problem of storage 4 Page 3 of 6 and provides time utility. (5) Advertising: It is the method of promoting the sale of products. ( Any four points. ½ for point and ½ for explanation) 17 (1) A separate Act is not required to be passed in the Parliament. (2) It has a separate legal entity, apart from the Government. (3) It enjoys autonomy in all management decisions and takes actions according to business prudence. (4) By providing goods and services at reasonable price, it is able to control the unhealthy business practices. (½ for point and ½ for explanation) 4 18 (1) E-banking provides 24 hours, 365 days a year services to the customers of the bank. (2) Customers can make some of the permitted transactions from office or house or while travelling via mobile telephone. (3) It inculcates a sense of financial discipline by recording each and every transaction. (4) Greater customer satisfaction by offering unlimited access to the bank. 4 19 Public Co. Pvt. Co. (1) Members: Minimum -7 Minimum - 2 Maximum- unlimited Maximum - 200 (2) Minimum no. of directors - 3 2 (3) Minimum paid up capital- 5 lakhs 1 lakhs (4) Index of members - Compulsory Not compulsory (5) Transfer of shares – No restriction Restriction on transfer (6) Invitation to public to subscribe shares – Can invite Cannot invite the public ( Any five points. ½ for point and ½ for explanation) 5 20 (1) Whole life policy: The sum assured is payable to the beneficiaries or heir of the deceased only after the death of the assured. (2) Endowment life assurance policy: The insurer undertakes to pay a specified sum when the insured attains a particular age or on his death whichever is earlier. (3) Joint life policy: This policy is taken up by two or more persons and the sum assured is payable upon the death of any one person to the other survivor or survivors. (4) Annual life policy: The sum assured is payable after the assured attains a certain age in monthly, quarterly, half yearly or annual instalments. This is useful to those who prefer a regular income after a certain age. (5) Children’s endowment policy: This policy is taken by a person for his children to meet the expenses of their education or marriage. (½ for point and ½ for explanation) 5Read More
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