UPPCS 2019 Mains Paper - IV | Course for UPPSC Preparation - UPPSC (UP) PDF Download

 Page 1


;w-ih-ih-,l-lh eq[; ijh{kk&2019 
lkekU; vè;;u (iz'u&i=k&IV)
UPPSC Mains-2019
GENERAL STUDIES
(Question Paper-IV)
Page 2


;w-ih-ih-,l-lh eq[; ijh{kk&2019 
lkekU; vè;;u (iz'u&i=k&IV)
UPPSC Mains-2019
GENERAL STUDIES
(Question Paper-IV)
GLPC-56/19
lkekU; vè;;u (iz'u&i=k&IV)
General Studies (Paper-IV)
fu/kZfjr le; % rhu ?kaVs] [vf/dre vad% 200
Time Allowed : Three Hours] [Maximum Marks : 200
fo'ks"k vuqns'k% 
 (i) dqy 20 iz'u fn;s x, gSaA [kaM&v ls 10 iz'u y?kq mÙkjh; gSa] ftuds izR;sd mÙkj dh 'kCn&lhek 125 gSa 
rFkk [kaM&c ls 10 iz'u nh?kZ mÙkjh; gSa] ftuds izR;sd mÙkj dh 'kCn lhek 200 fu/kZfjr gSaA tks fganh vkSj 
vaxzsth nksuksa esa Nis gSaA
 (ii) lHkh iz'u vfuok;Z gSaA
 (iii) izR;sd iz'u@Hkkx ds fy;s fu;r vad mlds lkeus fn;s x;s gSaA
 (iv) iz'uksa esa bafxr 'kCn&lhek dks è;ku esa j[ksaA
 (v) mÙkj iqfLrdk esa [kkyh NksM+s x, dksbZ i`"B vFok i`"B ds Hkkx dks iw.kZr% dkV nsaA
Specific Instructions %
       (i) There are total 20 questions. Section-A consists of 10 short answer queslions with wordlimit of 
125 each and Section-B conslsts of 10 long answer questions with word limit of 200 each. The 
questions are printed both in Hindi and in English.
 (ii) All questions are compulsory.
 (iii) The number of marks carried by each question/part is indicated against it.
 (iv) Keep the word limit indicated in the questions in mind.
 (v) Any page or portion of the page left blank in the answer booklet must be clearly struck off.
[kaM&v@Section-A
 1. uhfr'kkL=k D;k gSa\ ekuo&thou esa bldh Hkwfedk dh foospuk dhft;sA  8
  What is ethics ? Explain its role in human life.
 2. uSfrd ewY;ksa ds lqn`<+hdj.k dh D;k izfØ;k gSa\ D;k uSfrd ewY;ksa ds lqn`<+hdj.k ls pfj=k fuekZ.k esa lgk;rk izkIr 
gksrh gSa\ foospuk djsaA 8
  What is the process of strengthening the moral values? Whether strengthening of moral values help in 
character building? Discuss.
 3. laf{kIRk fVIif.k;k¡ fyf[k;sA  8
  v) yksd lsod dh uSfrd ftEesnkfj;k¡A
  c) yksdfgr ,oa lwpuk dk vf/dkjA   8
  Write short notes on:
  A) Ethical respondibilities of public servant.
  B) Public interest and the right to information.
 4. lkoZHkkSe /eZ D;k gSa\ blds izeq[k rÙoksa dh foospuk dhft;sA  8
  What is universal religion? Discuss its major elements.
 5. xka/h ds vlg;ksx vkanksyu ij nk'kZfud n`f"V ls fopkj dhft;sA  8
  Consider the non-cooperation movement of Gandhi from the philosophical point of view.
Page 3


;w-ih-ih-,l-lh eq[; ijh{kk&2019 
lkekU; vè;;u (iz'u&i=k&IV)
UPPSC Mains-2019
GENERAL STUDIES
(Question Paper-IV)
GLPC-56/19
lkekU; vè;;u (iz'u&i=k&IV)
General Studies (Paper-IV)
fu/kZfjr le; % rhu ?kaVs] [vf/dre vad% 200
Time Allowed : Three Hours] [Maximum Marks : 200
fo'ks"k vuqns'k% 
 (i) dqy 20 iz'u fn;s x, gSaA [kaM&v ls 10 iz'u y?kq mÙkjh; gSa] ftuds izR;sd mÙkj dh 'kCn&lhek 125 gSa 
rFkk [kaM&c ls 10 iz'u nh?kZ mÙkjh; gSa] ftuds izR;sd mÙkj dh 'kCn lhek 200 fu/kZfjr gSaA tks fganh vkSj 
vaxzsth nksuksa esa Nis gSaA
 (ii) lHkh iz'u vfuok;Z gSaA
 (iii) izR;sd iz'u@Hkkx ds fy;s fu;r vad mlds lkeus fn;s x;s gSaA
 (iv) iz'uksa esa bafxr 'kCn&lhek dks è;ku esa j[ksaA
 (v) mÙkj iqfLrdk esa [kkyh NksM+s x, dksbZ i`"B vFok i`"B ds Hkkx dks iw.kZr% dkV nsaA
Specific Instructions %
       (i) There are total 20 questions. Section-A consists of 10 short answer queslions with wordlimit of 
125 each and Section-B conslsts of 10 long answer questions with word limit of 200 each. The 
questions are printed both in Hindi and in English.
 (ii) All questions are compulsory.
 (iii) The number of marks carried by each question/part is indicated against it.
 (iv) Keep the word limit indicated in the questions in mind.
 (v) Any page or portion of the page left blank in the answer booklet must be clearly struck off.
[kaM&v@Section-A
 1. uhfr'kkL=k D;k gSa\ ekuo&thou esa bldh Hkwfedk dh foospuk dhft;sA  8
  What is ethics ? Explain its role in human life.
 2. uSfrd ewY;ksa ds lqn`<+hdj.k dh D;k izfØ;k gSa\ D;k uSfrd ewY;ksa ds lqn`<+hdj.k ls pfj=k fuekZ.k esa lgk;rk izkIr 
gksrh gSa\ foospuk djsaA 8
  What is the process of strengthening the moral values? Whether strengthening of moral values help in 
character building? Discuss.
 3. laf{kIRk fVIif.k;k¡ fyf[k;sA  8
  v) yksd lsod dh uSfrd ftEesnkfj;k¡A
  c) yksdfgr ,oa lwpuk dk vf/dkjA   8
  Write short notes on:
  A) Ethical respondibilities of public servant.
  B) Public interest and the right to information.
 4. lkoZHkkSe /eZ D;k gSa\ blds izeq[k rÙoksa dh foospuk dhft;sA  8
  What is universal religion? Discuss its major elements.
 5. xka/h ds vlg;ksx vkanksyu ij nk'kZfud n`f"V ls fopkj dhft;sA  8
  Consider the non-cooperation movement of Gandhi from the philosophical point of view.
 6. yksd lsodks dh yksdra=kh; vfHko`fr ,oa vf/dkjhra=kh; vfHko`fr esa foHksn dhft;sA  8
  Differentiate between democratic attitude and bureaucratic attitude of public servants.
 7. turk ds fojks/ ds laca/ esa vuqu; ds xq.kksa vkSj voxq.kksa dh O;k[;k dhft;sA  8
  Explain the merits and demerits of persuasion in relation to public protest.
 8. flfoy lsok ds lanHkZ esa fuEufyf[kr dh izklafxdrk dk ijh{k.k dhft;sA
 v) ikjn'kZdrk
 c) tokcnsgh
 l) n`<+ fo'okl dk lgkl  8
  Examine the relevance of the following in the context of civil services:
 A) Transparency
 B) Accountability
 C) Courage of conviction
 9. gesa ns'k esa efgykvkas ds izfr ;kSu&mRihM+u ds c<+rs gq, n`"VkURk fn[kkbZ ns jgs gSaA bl dqd`R; ds fo:¼ fo|eku 
fof/d mica/ksa ds gksrs gq;s Hkh ,slh ?kVukvksa dh la[;k c<+ jgh gSaA bl ladV ls fuiVus ds fy;s dqN uokpkjh 
mik; lq>kb;sA  8
  We are witnesing increasing instances of sexual violence against woman in the country. Despite legal 
provisions against it, the number of such incidences are increasing. Suggest some innovative measuress 
to tackle this menace.
 10. vki bZekunkj rFkk mÙkjnk;h flfoy lsod gSaA vki izk;% fuEufyf[kr dks izf{kr djrs gSa%
 v) ,d lkekU; /kj.kk gSa fd uSfrd vkpj.k dk ikyu djus ls Loa; dks Hkh dfBukbZ dk lkeuk djuk iM+ 
ldrk gSa vkSj ifjokj ds fy;s Hkh leL;k iSnk gks ldrh gSa] tcfd vuqfpr vkpj.k thfodk y{;ksa rd 
igq¡pus esa lgk;d gks ldrk gSaA
 c) tc vuqfpr lk/uksa dks viukus okyksa dh la[;k c<+h gksrh gSa] rks uSfrd lk/u viukus okys vYila[;d 
yksxksa ls dksbZ iQdZ ugha iM+rkA 8
  You are an honest and responsible civil servant. You often observe the following:
 A) There is a genral perception that adhering to ethical conduct may face difficulties to yourself and 
cause problem for the family, whereas unfair practices may help to reach the career goals.
 B) When the number of people adopting unfair means is large, a small minority having statements 
with their merits and demerits.
[kaM&c/Section-B
 11. ¶/kfeZd dV~jrk fdlh Hkh yksdrkaf=kd ns'k dh mUufr esa ck/d jgh gSaA¸ foospuk dhft;sA  12
  “Religious bigotry has always been an obstacle for progress in any democratic country.” Discuss.
 12. dkyZ ekDlZ ds lkekftd ,oa jktuhfrd fopkjksa dh ledkyhu yksdlsok esa Hkwfedk dh ijh{kk dhft,A  12
  Examine the role of social and political ideas of Karl Marx in the field of contemporary public services.
 13. volkn vkSj vkRegR;k dh c<+rh ?kVukvksa dks jksdus eas xhrk dk fu"dk; deZ;ksx fdl izdkj lgk;d gks ldrk 
gSa\ foospuk dhft;sA  12
  How far Gita's Niskam Karmayoga can be helpful in preventing the increading events of depression and 
suicide? Discuss.
 14.  lkoZtfud thou ds lkr fl¼kar D;k gSa\ D;k os flfoy ds fy;s vkpkj lafgrk gSa\ ewY;kadu dhft;sA 12
  What are the seven principles of public life? Are they codes of conduct for civil servants? Evaluate.
Page 4


;w-ih-ih-,l-lh eq[; ijh{kk&2019 
lkekU; vè;;u (iz'u&i=k&IV)
UPPSC Mains-2019
GENERAL STUDIES
(Question Paper-IV)
GLPC-56/19
lkekU; vè;;u (iz'u&i=k&IV)
General Studies (Paper-IV)
fu/kZfjr le; % rhu ?kaVs] [vf/dre vad% 200
Time Allowed : Three Hours] [Maximum Marks : 200
fo'ks"k vuqns'k% 
 (i) dqy 20 iz'u fn;s x, gSaA [kaM&v ls 10 iz'u y?kq mÙkjh; gSa] ftuds izR;sd mÙkj dh 'kCn&lhek 125 gSa 
rFkk [kaM&c ls 10 iz'u nh?kZ mÙkjh; gSa] ftuds izR;sd mÙkj dh 'kCn lhek 200 fu/kZfjr gSaA tks fganh vkSj 
vaxzsth nksuksa esa Nis gSaA
 (ii) lHkh iz'u vfuok;Z gSaA
 (iii) izR;sd iz'u@Hkkx ds fy;s fu;r vad mlds lkeus fn;s x;s gSaA
 (iv) iz'uksa esa bafxr 'kCn&lhek dks è;ku esa j[ksaA
 (v) mÙkj iqfLrdk esa [kkyh NksM+s x, dksbZ i`"B vFok i`"B ds Hkkx dks iw.kZr% dkV nsaA
Specific Instructions %
       (i) There are total 20 questions. Section-A consists of 10 short answer queslions with wordlimit of 
125 each and Section-B conslsts of 10 long answer questions with word limit of 200 each. The 
questions are printed both in Hindi and in English.
 (ii) All questions are compulsory.
 (iii) The number of marks carried by each question/part is indicated against it.
 (iv) Keep the word limit indicated in the questions in mind.
 (v) Any page or portion of the page left blank in the answer booklet must be clearly struck off.
[kaM&v@Section-A
 1. uhfr'kkL=k D;k gSa\ ekuo&thou esa bldh Hkwfedk dh foospuk dhft;sA  8
  What is ethics ? Explain its role in human life.
 2. uSfrd ewY;ksa ds lqn`<+hdj.k dh D;k izfØ;k gSa\ D;k uSfrd ewY;ksa ds lqn`<+hdj.k ls pfj=k fuekZ.k esa lgk;rk izkIr 
gksrh gSa\ foospuk djsaA 8
  What is the process of strengthening the moral values? Whether strengthening of moral values help in 
character building? Discuss.
 3. laf{kIRk fVIif.k;k¡ fyf[k;sA  8
  v) yksd lsod dh uSfrd ftEesnkfj;k¡A
  c) yksdfgr ,oa lwpuk dk vf/dkjA   8
  Write short notes on:
  A) Ethical respondibilities of public servant.
  B) Public interest and the right to information.
 4. lkoZHkkSe /eZ D;k gSa\ blds izeq[k rÙoksa dh foospuk dhft;sA  8
  What is universal religion? Discuss its major elements.
 5. xka/h ds vlg;ksx vkanksyu ij nk'kZfud n`f"V ls fopkj dhft;sA  8
  Consider the non-cooperation movement of Gandhi from the philosophical point of view.
 6. yksd lsodks dh yksdra=kh; vfHko`fr ,oa vf/dkjhra=kh; vfHko`fr esa foHksn dhft;sA  8
  Differentiate between democratic attitude and bureaucratic attitude of public servants.
 7. turk ds fojks/ ds laca/ esa vuqu; ds xq.kksa vkSj voxq.kksa dh O;k[;k dhft;sA  8
  Explain the merits and demerits of persuasion in relation to public protest.
 8. flfoy lsok ds lanHkZ esa fuEufyf[kr dh izklafxdrk dk ijh{k.k dhft;sA
 v) ikjn'kZdrk
 c) tokcnsgh
 l) n`<+ fo'okl dk lgkl  8
  Examine the relevance of the following in the context of civil services:
 A) Transparency
 B) Accountability
 C) Courage of conviction
 9. gesa ns'k esa efgykvkas ds izfr ;kSu&mRihM+u ds c<+rs gq, n`"VkURk fn[kkbZ ns jgs gSaA bl dqd`R; ds fo:¼ fo|eku 
fof/d mica/ksa ds gksrs gq;s Hkh ,slh ?kVukvksa dh la[;k c<+ jgh gSaA bl ladV ls fuiVus ds fy;s dqN uokpkjh 
mik; lq>kb;sA  8
  We are witnesing increasing instances of sexual violence against woman in the country. Despite legal 
provisions against it, the number of such incidences are increasing. Suggest some innovative measuress 
to tackle this menace.
 10. vki bZekunkj rFkk mÙkjnk;h flfoy lsod gSaA vki izk;% fuEufyf[kr dks izf{kr djrs gSa%
 v) ,d lkekU; /kj.kk gSa fd uSfrd vkpj.k dk ikyu djus ls Loa; dks Hkh dfBukbZ dk lkeuk djuk iM+ 
ldrk gSa vkSj ifjokj ds fy;s Hkh leL;k iSnk gks ldrh gSa] tcfd vuqfpr vkpj.k thfodk y{;ksa rd 
igq¡pus esa lgk;d gks ldrk gSaA
 c) tc vuqfpr lk/uksa dks viukus okyksa dh la[;k c<+h gksrh gSa] rks uSfrd lk/u viukus okys vYila[;d 
yksxksa ls dksbZ iQdZ ugha iM+rkA 8
  You are an honest and responsible civil servant. You often observe the following:
 A) There is a genral perception that adhering to ethical conduct may face difficulties to yourself and 
cause problem for the family, whereas unfair practices may help to reach the career goals.
 B) When the number of people adopting unfair means is large, a small minority having statements 
with their merits and demerits.
[kaM&c/Section-B
 11. ¶/kfeZd dV~jrk fdlh Hkh yksdrkaf=kd ns'k dh mUufr esa ck/d jgh gSaA¸ foospuk dhft;sA  12
  “Religious bigotry has always been an obstacle for progress in any democratic country.” Discuss.
 12. dkyZ ekDlZ ds lkekftd ,oa jktuhfrd fopkjksa dh ledkyhu yksdlsok esa Hkwfedk dh ijh{kk dhft,A  12
  Examine the role of social and political ideas of Karl Marx in the field of contemporary public services.
 13. volkn vkSj vkRegR;k dh c<+rh ?kVukvksa dks jksdus eas xhrk dk fu"dk; deZ;ksx fdl izdkj lgk;d gks ldrk 
gSa\ foospuk dhft;sA  12
  How far Gita's Niskam Karmayoga can be helpful in preventing the increading events of depression and 
suicide? Discuss.
 14.  lkoZtfud thou ds lkr fl¼kar D;k gSa\ D;k os flfoy ds fy;s vkpkj lafgrk gSa\ ewY;kadu dhft;sA 12
  What are the seven principles of public life? Are they codes of conduct for civil servants? Evaluate.
 15.  vki ,d ih-lh-,l- vf/dkjh cuus dh dksf'k'k dj jgs gSa vkSj fofHkUUk pj.kksa dks ikj dj O;fDrxr lk{kkRdkj gsrq 
vgZ gks x;s gSaA lk{kkRdkj gsrq tkrs le; jkLrs esa vkius ns[kk fd ,d cqtqxZ O;fDr viuh iksrh ds lkFk dgha tk 
jgk gSaA vpkud mls vkids lkeus fny dk nkSjk iM+rk gSa vkSj cqtqxZ dh iksrh vkils lgk;rk dh iqdkj djrh gSaA 
,slh n'kk eas vki D;k djsaxs\ foLr`Rk ppkZ djasA  12
  You are trying to become a P.C.S. officer and after clearing various stages now you are elegible for the 
personal inteview. While going to appear the interview. you saw that an elderly man is going somewhere 
with his grand daughter. Suddenly he gets a heart attack in front of you. The grand-daughter of elderly 
man comes pleading for help. What will you do? Discuss in detail.
 16.  vDlj dgk tkrk gSa fd fu/Zurk Hkz"Vkpkj dh vkSj izo`Ùk djrh gSaA ijarq ,sls Hkh mnkgj.kksa dh deh ugha gSa] tgk¡ 
lEiUu ,oa 'kfDr'kkyh yksx cM+h ;k=kk esa Hkz"Vkpkj esa fyIr gks tkrs gSaA yksxksa esa O;kIr Hkz"Vkpkj ds vk/kjHkwr dkj.k 
D;k gSa\ mnkgj.kkas }kjk vius mÙkj dks iq"V dhft;sA  12
  It is often said that poverty leads to corruption. However, there is no dearth of instances where affluent and 
powerful people indulge in corruption in a big way. What are the main causes of corruption among people? 
Support your answer with examples.
 17 . D;k lkoZtfud lsokvksa esa lekuqHkwfr dh dksbZ Hkwfedk gSa\ mi;qDr mnkgj.k ds lkFk viuh ckr le>kb;sA  12
  Is there any role of empaty in public services? Explain your views with sultable example.
 18.  iz'kklu esa HkkoukRed cqf¼ dh mikns;rk dh foospuk dhft;sA   12
  Discuss the utility of emotional Intelligence in administration.
 19.  lkekftd leL;kvksa ds izfr O;fDr dh vfHko`fÙk ds fuekZ.k esa dkSu ls dkjd izHkko Mkyrs gSa\ mnkgj.k ds }kjk 
vius mÙkj dks lEiq"V dhft;sA  12
  What factors the formation of a person's attitude towards social problems? Support your answer with 
examples.
 20.   ehuw lnSo viuh lgsfy;ksa dks ;g crkrh jgrh gSa fd mls lekt&lsok ls cgqr yxko gSaA mldh lgsfy;kas us ik;k 
fd og fdlh Hkh lekt dY;k.k fØ;kdykiksa esa lgHkkfxrk ugha djrhA mldh ,d lgsyh ds firk ,d xSj ljdkjh 
laxBu (,u-th-vks-) ls lac¼ gSa rFkk ;g lekt ds xjhc oxksZ ds fy;s fuLrj lekt dY;k.k&fØ;kdyki TkSls eqÝr 
diM+s ,oa nokb;ksa dk fooj.k vk;ksftr djrs jgrs gSaaA ehuw dh lgsyh us dbZ ckj ,u-th-vks- ds fy;s le; nsus ds 
fy;s dgk ij ehuw us blesa dksbZ #fp ugha fn[kkbZA
  ehuw ds O;ogkj ds fy;s D;k laHkkfor Li"Vhdj.k fn;s tk ldrs gSa\ euksoSKkfud rkSj ij vkSfpR; fl¼ dhft;sA
 12
  Meenu Keeps tellihng her friends that she is fond of social sevice. Her friends notics that she,  however, 
does not participate in any social welfare activities. One of her friends's father is associated with a Non-
Government Orgisation (NGO) and he frequently organises social welfare activities such as free distribution 
fo clothes and medicines to the poor segments of the society. Meenu's friend asked her many times to 
contribute some time for thet NGO but Meenu showed no interest. 
  What probable explanations can be given for Meenu's conduct? Justify psychologically.