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Vowels &
Consonants
Page 2


Vowels &
Consonants
I n t r o d u c t i o n
English alphabets consist of
two kinds of characters;
they are Vowels and
Consonants.
Under 26 letters of English
Letters, 5 are vowels, and 21
are consonants.
Vowels – a, e, i, o, u
Consonants –  b, c, d, f, g, h,
j, k, l, m, n, p, q, r, s, t, v, w,
x, y, z
Page 3


Vowels &
Consonants
I n t r o d u c t i o n
English alphabets consist of
two kinds of characters;
they are Vowels and
Consonants.
Under 26 letters of English
Letters, 5 are vowels, and 21
are consonants.
Vowels – a, e, i, o, u
Consonants –  b, c, d, f, g, h,
j, k, l, m, n, p, q, r, s, t, v, w,
x, y, z
What is a Vowel?
The vowel is a language sound
made with the spoken track or any
of the sounds described in English
by the alphabets a, e, i, o, or u
Example: Here we have a collection
of words that start with vowels –
ant, element, ice, owl, umbrella.
Page 4


Vowels &
Consonants
I n t r o d u c t i o n
English alphabets consist of
two kinds of characters;
they are Vowels and
Consonants.
Under 26 letters of English
Letters, 5 are vowels, and 21
are consonants.
Vowels – a, e, i, o, u
Consonants –  b, c, d, f, g, h,
j, k, l, m, n, p, q, r, s, t, v, w,
x, y, z
What is a Vowel?
The vowel is a language sound
made with the spoken track or any
of the sounds described in English
by the alphabets a, e, i, o, or u
Example: Here we have a collection
of words that start with vowels –
ant, element, ice, owl, umbrella.
What are
Consonants?
Aside from vowels (a,e, i, o, u), all
letters in English alphabets are
pronounced consonants.
b, c, d, f, g, h, j, k, l, m, n, p, q, r, s,
t, v, w, x, y, z are consonant
alphabets.
Example: Here we have a collection
of words that start with
consonants – deal, knife, jar, roll,
mat.
Page 5


Vowels &
Consonants
I n t r o d u c t i o n
English alphabets consist of
two kinds of characters;
they are Vowels and
Consonants.
Under 26 letters of English
Letters, 5 are vowels, and 21
are consonants.
Vowels – a, e, i, o, u
Consonants –  b, c, d, f, g, h,
j, k, l, m, n, p, q, r, s, t, v, w,
x, y, z
What is a Vowel?
The vowel is a language sound
made with the spoken track or any
of the sounds described in English
by the alphabets a, e, i, o, or u
Example: Here we have a collection
of words that start with vowels –
ant, element, ice, owl, umbrella.
What are
Consonants?
Aside from vowels (a,e, i, o, u), all
letters in English alphabets are
pronounced consonants.
b, c, d, f, g, h, j, k, l, m, n, p, q, r, s,
t, v, w, x, y, z are consonant
alphabets.
Example: Here we have a collection
of words that start with
consonants – deal, knife, jar, roll,
mat.
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