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PPT: Comparing Quantities | Mathematics (Maths) Class 7 (Old NCERT) PDF Download

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C o m p a r i n g
Q u a n t i t i e s
Class 7- Mathematics
Page 2


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C o m p a r i n g
Q u a n t i t i e s
Class 7- Mathematics
I n t ro d uc ti o n
Imagine you and friend Sid got your
report cards, and you scored 320 out of
400 whereas Sid scored 300 out of
360. 
You immediately say that, you have
scored better than Sid, because 320 >
300. But, is that right? 
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C o m p a r i n g
Q u a n t i t i e s
Class 7- Mathematics
I n t ro d uc ti o n
Imagine you and friend Sid got your
report cards, and you scored 320 out of
400 whereas Sid scored 300 out of
360. 
You immediately say that, you have
scored better than Sid, because 320 >
300. But, is that right? 
Report cards also have percentages
written on them, and it shows that
your percentage was 80% but Sid's
percentage was 83.3%. 
So, this shows that, instead Sid has
scored better.
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1 1
4 4
9 9
6 6
3 3
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5 5
2 2
0 0
8 8
C o m p a r i n g
Q u a n t i t i e s
Class 7- Mathematics
I n t ro d uc ti o n
Imagine you and friend Sid got your
report cards, and you scored 320 out of
400 whereas Sid scored 300 out of
360. 
You immediately say that, you have
scored better than Sid, because 320 >
300. But, is that right? 
Report cards also have percentages
written on them, and it shows that
your percentage was 80% but Sid's
percentage was 83.3%. 
So, this shows that, instead Sid has
scored better.
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P e r c e n t a g e s
Page 5


1 1
4 4
9 9
6 6
3 3
7 7
5 5
2 2
0 0
8 8
C o m p a r i n g
Q u a n t i t i e s
Class 7- Mathematics
I n t ro d uc ti o n
Imagine you and friend Sid got your
report cards, and you scored 320 out of
400 whereas Sid scored 300 out of
360. 
You immediately say that, you have
scored better than Sid, because 320 >
300. But, is that right? 
Report cards also have percentages
written on them, and it shows that
your percentage was 80% but Sid's
percentage was 83.3%. 
So, this shows that, instead Sid has
scored better.
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P e r c e n t a g e s
Percentages are numerators of fractions with the
denominator 100.
Percentage is a method used to compare quantities.
Percent is represented by the symbol - %.
What are percentages?
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FAQs on PPT: Comparing Quantities - Mathematics (Maths) Class 7 (Old NCERT)

1. What are the key concepts involved in comparing quantities?
Ans. Comparing quantities involves understanding ratios, proportions, percentages, and differences. It requires the ability to analyze how one quantity relates to another, whether through direct comparison or through calculations based on their relationships.
2. How can I effectively solve problems related to comparing quantities in exams?
Ans. To solve problems effectively, start by identifying the quantities involved and what is being asked. Use formulas for ratios and percentages where applicable, and break down complex problems into simpler steps. Practice similar problems to improve speed and accuracy.
3. What role do percentages play in comparing quantities?
Ans. Percentages are a crucial tool in comparing quantities as they provide a standardized way to express how one quantity relates to another. They allow for easy comparison regardless of the absolute values of the quantities, making it easier to identify differences and similarities.
4. Can you provide an example of a real-life application of comparing quantities?
Ans. A common real-life application is in shopping, where consumers compare prices of different products. For instance, if one product is priced at $50 and another at $40, comparing the quantities can help determine which offers better value, especially when considering discounts or bulk purchases.
5. What is the difference between ratio and proportion in the context of comparing quantities?
Ans. A ratio is a relationship between two quantities, indicating how many times one quantity contains or is contained within the other. Proportion, on the other hand, states that two ratios are equivalent. Understanding this difference is key in solving problems related to comparing quantities effectively.
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