PPT: Quantifiers/Determiners | Verbal Ability & Reading Comprehension (VARC) - CAT PDF Download

 Page 1


Quantifiers / 
Determiners
Page 2


Quantifiers / 
Determiners
Quantifiers indicate the 
amount or number of a noun.
Quantifiers in English show how much or how many of something 
exists, essentially "quantifying" the nouns they modify.
Common examples include "some," "any," "many," "much," "a lot of," "a 
little," and "a few."
Precise Quantifiers
Indicate exact amounts (one, 
two, first, second)
Approximate Quantifiers
Suggest general amounts 
(some, many, few)
Noun Compatibility
Different quantifiers work with different noun types (countable 
vs. uncountable)
Page 3


Quantifiers / 
Determiners
Quantifiers indicate the 
amount or number of a noun.
Quantifiers in English show how much or how many of something 
exists, essentially "quantifying" the nouns they modify.
Common examples include "some," "any," "many," "much," "a lot of," "a 
little," and "a few."
Precise Quantifiers
Indicate exact amounts (one, 
two, first, second)
Approximate Quantifiers
Suggest general amounts 
(some, many, few)
Noun Compatibility
Different quantifiers work with different noun types (countable 
vs. uncountable)
Some & Any
"Some" and "any" are determiners expressing indefinite quantity. They're used when specifying exact 
amounts is unnecessary or impossible.
Both work with countable and uncountable nouns. "Some" typically appears in affirmative statements, while 
"any" is more common in questions and negatives.
Some
Used in positive statements
Indicates existing quantity
Example: I have some books.
Any
Used in questions and negatives
Indicates possibility or absence
Example: Do you have any 
books?
Both Can Be Used With
Countable nouns (books, 
apples)
Uncountable nouns (water, 
sugar)
Page 4


Quantifiers / 
Determiners
Quantifiers indicate the 
amount or number of a noun.
Quantifiers in English show how much or how many of something 
exists, essentially "quantifying" the nouns they modify.
Common examples include "some," "any," "many," "much," "a lot of," "a 
little," and "a few."
Precise Quantifiers
Indicate exact amounts (one, 
two, first, second)
Approximate Quantifiers
Suggest general amounts 
(some, many, few)
Noun Compatibility
Different quantifiers work with different noun types (countable 
vs. uncountable)
Some & Any
"Some" and "any" are determiners expressing indefinite quantity. They're used when specifying exact 
amounts is unnecessary or impossible.
Both work with countable and uncountable nouns. "Some" typically appears in affirmative statements, while 
"any" is more common in questions and negatives.
Some
Used in positive statements
Indicates existing quantity
Example: I have some books.
Any
Used in questions and negatives
Indicates possibility or absence
Example: Do you have any 
books?
Both Can Be Used With
Countable nouns (books, 
apples)
Uncountable nouns (water, 
sugar)
SOME + COUNTABLE NOUNS
"Some" with countable nouns indicates an indefinite but limited quantity, 
meaning "a few" or "a small number of" items.
Countable nouns following "some" must be in plural form, as this usage 
refers to more than one item without specifying an exact number.
Postcards
There are some postcards in my 
bag.
Students
There are some students in the 
class.
Cherries
There are some cherries in the 
basket.
Mistakes
There are some mistakes in the list.
Page 5


Quantifiers / 
Determiners
Quantifiers indicate the 
amount or number of a noun.
Quantifiers in English show how much or how many of something 
exists, essentially "quantifying" the nouns they modify.
Common examples include "some," "any," "many," "much," "a lot of," "a 
little," and "a few."
Precise Quantifiers
Indicate exact amounts (one, 
two, first, second)
Approximate Quantifiers
Suggest general amounts 
(some, many, few)
Noun Compatibility
Different quantifiers work with different noun types (countable 
vs. uncountable)
Some & Any
"Some" and "any" are determiners expressing indefinite quantity. They're used when specifying exact 
amounts is unnecessary or impossible.
Both work with countable and uncountable nouns. "Some" typically appears in affirmative statements, while 
"any" is more common in questions and negatives.
Some
Used in positive statements
Indicates existing quantity
Example: I have some books.
Any
Used in questions and negatives
Indicates possibility or absence
Example: Do you have any 
books?
Both Can Be Used With
Countable nouns (books, 
apples)
Uncountable nouns (water, 
sugar)
SOME + COUNTABLE NOUNS
"Some" with countable nouns indicates an indefinite but limited quantity, 
meaning "a few" or "a small number of" items.
Countable nouns following "some" must be in plural form, as this usage 
refers to more than one item without specifying an exact number.
Postcards
There are some postcards in my 
bag.
Students
There are some students in the 
class.
Cherries
There are some cherries in the 
basket.
Mistakes
There are some mistakes in the list.
SOME + UNCOUNTABLE NOUNS
When "some" is paired with uncountable nouns, it indicates an indefinite quantity of a substance or concept that 
cannot be counted individually. In these cases, "some" suggests that there is a moderate amount present4neither 
a very large nor a very small quantity.
With uncountable nouns, we always use singular verb forms, as these nouns are grammatically treated as singular 
even though they represent a mass or quantity.
Dust
There is some dust on the 
floor.
Cheese
There is some cheese in 
the fridge.
Fruit
There is some fruit in the 
basket.
Fish
There is some fish on the 
plate.