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FAQs on Visual Worksheet: Longitude (with Solutions) - Footprints Class 6: Book Solutions, Notes & Worksheets

1. What is longitude and why is it important in geography?
Ans.Longitude is a measure of how far east or west a point is from the Prime Meridian, which is designated as 0 degrees longitude. It is important in geography because it helps in determining precise locations on Earth, which is essential for navigation, mapping, and understanding time zones.
2. How are longitudes measured?
Ans.Longitudes are measured in degrees, ranging from 0° at the Prime Meridian up to 180° east and 180° west. Each degree of longitude is further divided into minutes and seconds, allowing for even more precise location identification.
3. What is the difference between longitude and latitude?
Ans.Longitude refers to the east-west position of a point on the Earth's surface, while latitude refers to the north-south position. Latitude lines run parallel to the Equator, whereas longitude lines converge at the poles.
4. How do longitude and time zones relate to each other?
Ans.Longitude is closely related to time zones because the Earth is divided into 24 time zones, each roughly 15 degrees of longitude apart. As the Earth rotates, different longitudes experience daylight and darkness at different times, which is why local times vary across the globe.
5. Can you explain how to find a location using longitude and latitude?
Ans.To find a location using longitude and latitude, you would first identify the coordinates, which are given in degrees. For example, a location might be found at 30° N latitude and 90° W longitude. You start at the equator for latitude and then move north or south, and then you move east or west from the Prime Meridian to find the precise location on a map.
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