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Flowcharts & Important Terms: Locating Places on the Earth | Social Studies for Class 6 PDF Download

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Locating Places on the Earth Flowchart and Word Meanings
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Locating Places on the Earth Flowchart and Word Meanings Types of Maps 
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Locating Places on the Earth Flowchart and Word Meanings Types of Maps Components of Map
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Locating Places on the Earth Flowchart and Word Meanings Types of Maps Components of Map Symbols Four Main Directions
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Locating Places on the Earth Flowchart and Word Meanings Types of Maps Components of Map Symbols Four Main Directions Mapping the Earth
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FAQs on Flowcharts & Important Terms: Locating Places on the Earth - Social Studies for Class 6

1. What are the basic components of a flowchart used for locating places on Earth?
Ans. A flowchart for locating places on Earth typically includes symbols like ovals for start and end points, rectangles for processes or actions (like identifying coordinates), diamonds for decisions (such as determining the hemisphere), and arrows to show the flow of steps. These components help visualize the steps needed to locate a place based on its latitude and longitude.
2. How does latitude help in locating places on Earth?
Ans. Latitude is the angular distance of a place north or south of the Equator, measured in degrees. It helps in locating places by providing a way to identify how far a location is from the Equator. The Equator is at 0 degrees latitude, while the North Pole is at 90 degrees north and the South Pole at 90 degrees south. This information is crucial for mapping and navigation.
3. What is the significance of longitude in geography?
Ans. Longitude measures the distance east or west of the Prime Meridian, which is at 0 degrees longitude. It is significant because it, along with latitude, allows us to pinpoint an exact location on the Earth's surface. Longitude helps in determining time zones and is essential for global navigation, as each degree of longitude corresponds to a specific location.
4. How do you read coordinates that indicate a specific location on Earth?
Ans. Coordinates are given in pairs of latitude and longitude values, such as (40.7128° N, 74.0060° W). The first value represents latitude, indicating how far north or south a location is from the Equator, while the second value represents longitude, indicating how far east or west it is from the Prime Meridian. Together, they provide a precise location.
5. What are some practical applications of understanding how to locate places on Earth?
Ans. Understanding how to locate places on Earth is essential for various applications, including navigation (for travelers and ships), mapping (for geographers and urban planners), emergency services (to locate areas quickly), and environmental studies (to track changes in specific regions). It also plays a critical role in education, allowing students to understand global geography better.
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