Class 10 Social Science: CBSE (Official) Sample Question Paper (2025-26) | Social Studies (SST) Class 10 PDF Download

 Page 1


1 
Please note that the assessment scheme of the Academic Session 2024-25 will continue in the current session i.e. 2025-26 
SOCIAL SCIENCE-Code- 087 
SAMPLE QUESTION PAPER 
CLASS: X (2025-26) 
 
Time Allowed: 3 Hours                                                                                  Maximum Marks: 80 
 
General Instructions: 
1. There are 38 questions in the Question paper. All questions are compulsory. 
2. The question paper has Four Sections – A-History, B-Geography C- Political Science, and D- 
Economics. 
3. Each Section is of 20 Marks and has MCQs, VSA, SA, LAs and CBQ.  
4. Very Short Answer Type Questions (VSA), carry 2 marks each. Answers to each question should 
not exceed 40 words. 
5. Short Answer Type Questions (SA), carry 3 marks each. Answers to each question should not 
exceed 60 words.  
6. Long answer type questions (LA), carry 5 marks each. Answers to each question should not 
exceed 120 words. 
7. There are case based questions (CBQ) with three sub questions and are of 4 marks each. 
Answers to each question should not exceed 100 words. 
8. The map-based questions, carry 5 marks with two parts- Q9. In Section A-History (2 marks) and 
Q19. In Section B -Geography (3 marks) 
9. There is no overall choice in the question paper. However, an internal choice has been provided 
in few questions. Only one of the choices in such questions must be attempted. 
10. In addition to this, NOTE that a separate question has been provided for Visually Impaired 
candidates in lieu of questions having visual inputs, map etc. Such questions are to be attempted 
by Visually Impaired candidates only. 
 
Sr.No   SECTION A 
HISTORY (20 marks) 
Marks 
1. Match the following and Choose the correct option:   
 
  COLUMN I  COLUMN II 
A  Frederic Sorrieu 1  Torch of enlightenments 
B  Statue of Liberty 2  Shattered remains of absolutist 
 Institutions 
C  Foreground in front of the Statue 
of Liberty 
3  Democratic and Social 
Republics  
D  Sorrieu’s utopian vision. 4  French Artist 
 
1.A-4, B-1, C-2, D-3 
2.A-2, B-4, C-4, D-1 
3.A-1, B-2, C-4, D-3 
4.A-4, B-1, C-3, D-4 
1 
Page 2


1 
Please note that the assessment scheme of the Academic Session 2024-25 will continue in the current session i.e. 2025-26 
SOCIAL SCIENCE-Code- 087 
SAMPLE QUESTION PAPER 
CLASS: X (2025-26) 
 
Time Allowed: 3 Hours                                                                                  Maximum Marks: 80 
 
General Instructions: 
1. There are 38 questions in the Question paper. All questions are compulsory. 
2. The question paper has Four Sections – A-History, B-Geography C- Political Science, and D- 
Economics. 
3. Each Section is of 20 Marks and has MCQs, VSA, SA, LAs and CBQ.  
4. Very Short Answer Type Questions (VSA), carry 2 marks each. Answers to each question should 
not exceed 40 words. 
5. Short Answer Type Questions (SA), carry 3 marks each. Answers to each question should not 
exceed 60 words.  
6. Long answer type questions (LA), carry 5 marks each. Answers to each question should not 
exceed 120 words. 
7. There are case based questions (CBQ) with three sub questions and are of 4 marks each. 
Answers to each question should not exceed 100 words. 
8. The map-based questions, carry 5 marks with two parts- Q9. In Section A-History (2 marks) and 
Q19. In Section B -Geography (3 marks) 
9. There is no overall choice in the question paper. However, an internal choice has been provided 
in few questions. Only one of the choices in such questions must be attempted. 
10. In addition to this, NOTE that a separate question has been provided for Visually Impaired 
candidates in lieu of questions having visual inputs, map etc. Such questions are to be attempted 
by Visually Impaired candidates only. 
 
Sr.No   SECTION A 
HISTORY (20 marks) 
Marks 
1. Match the following and Choose the correct option:   
 
  COLUMN I  COLUMN II 
A  Frederic Sorrieu 1  Torch of enlightenments 
B  Statue of Liberty 2  Shattered remains of absolutist 
 Institutions 
C  Foreground in front of the Statue 
of Liberty 
3  Democratic and Social 
Republics  
D  Sorrieu’s utopian vision. 4  French Artist 
 
1.A-4, B-1, C-2, D-3 
2.A-2, B-4, C-4, D-1 
3.A-1, B-2, C-4, D-3 
4.A-4, B-1, C-3, D-4 
1 
2 
Please note that the assessment scheme of the Academic Session 2024-25 will continue in the current session i.e. 2025-26 
2. Identify and name the leader shown in the picture given below: - 
 
Source-India and the Contemporary World-II, NCERT 
 
A. Lala Lajpat Rai 
B. Bal Gangadhar Tilak 
C. Gopal Krishan Gokhale 
D. Raja Rammohan Roy 
 
Note: The following question is for Visually Impaired Candidates only in lieu of 
Q. No. 2 
 
Which one option from the following is the appropriate reason for the formation of the 
Swaraj party? 
  
A. To ask for Poorna Swaraj for Indians. 
B. To return to Council Politics. 
C. To ask Dominion State for India. 
D. To oppose Simon Commission.  
1 
3. Thousands of people fled Europe for America in the 19th century due to - 
 
A. Widespread poverty and deadly diseases 
B. Frequent famines and poor living conditions 
C. Continuous wars and political instability 
D. Harsh climate and repeated natural disasters 
1 
4. Louise-Sebastien Mercier proclaimed “Tremble, therefore, tyrants of the world! 
Tremble before the virtual writer!” Who are referred to as the tyrants in this context?  
 
A. Educated classes who wanted to change the society 
B. Absolutist institutions like monarchy and church 
C. Authors of the new books 
D. Printing press  
1 
Page 3


1 
Please note that the assessment scheme of the Academic Session 2024-25 will continue in the current session i.e. 2025-26 
SOCIAL SCIENCE-Code- 087 
SAMPLE QUESTION PAPER 
CLASS: X (2025-26) 
 
Time Allowed: 3 Hours                                                                                  Maximum Marks: 80 
 
General Instructions: 
1. There are 38 questions in the Question paper. All questions are compulsory. 
2. The question paper has Four Sections – A-History, B-Geography C- Political Science, and D- 
Economics. 
3. Each Section is of 20 Marks and has MCQs, VSA, SA, LAs and CBQ.  
4. Very Short Answer Type Questions (VSA), carry 2 marks each. Answers to each question should 
not exceed 40 words. 
5. Short Answer Type Questions (SA), carry 3 marks each. Answers to each question should not 
exceed 60 words.  
6. Long answer type questions (LA), carry 5 marks each. Answers to each question should not 
exceed 120 words. 
7. There are case based questions (CBQ) with three sub questions and are of 4 marks each. 
Answers to each question should not exceed 100 words. 
8. The map-based questions, carry 5 marks with two parts- Q9. In Section A-History (2 marks) and 
Q19. In Section B -Geography (3 marks) 
9. There is no overall choice in the question paper. However, an internal choice has been provided 
in few questions. Only one of the choices in such questions must be attempted. 
10. In addition to this, NOTE that a separate question has been provided for Visually Impaired 
candidates in lieu of questions having visual inputs, map etc. Such questions are to be attempted 
by Visually Impaired candidates only. 
 
Sr.No   SECTION A 
HISTORY (20 marks) 
Marks 
1. Match the following and Choose the correct option:   
 
  COLUMN I  COLUMN II 
A  Frederic Sorrieu 1  Torch of enlightenments 
B  Statue of Liberty 2  Shattered remains of absolutist 
 Institutions 
C  Foreground in front of the Statue 
of Liberty 
3  Democratic and Social 
Republics  
D  Sorrieu’s utopian vision. 4  French Artist 
 
1.A-4, B-1, C-2, D-3 
2.A-2, B-4, C-4, D-1 
3.A-1, B-2, C-4, D-3 
4.A-4, B-1, C-3, D-4 
1 
2 
Please note that the assessment scheme of the Academic Session 2024-25 will continue in the current session i.e. 2025-26 
2. Identify and name the leader shown in the picture given below: - 
 
Source-India and the Contemporary World-II, NCERT 
 
A. Lala Lajpat Rai 
B. Bal Gangadhar Tilak 
C. Gopal Krishan Gokhale 
D. Raja Rammohan Roy 
 
Note: The following question is for Visually Impaired Candidates only in lieu of 
Q. No. 2 
 
Which one option from the following is the appropriate reason for the formation of the 
Swaraj party? 
  
A. To ask for Poorna Swaraj for Indians. 
B. To return to Council Politics. 
C. To ask Dominion State for India. 
D. To oppose Simon Commission.  
1 
3. Thousands of people fled Europe for America in the 19th century due to - 
 
A. Widespread poverty and deadly diseases 
B. Frequent famines and poor living conditions 
C. Continuous wars and political instability 
D. Harsh climate and repeated natural disasters 
1 
4. Louise-Sebastien Mercier proclaimed “Tremble, therefore, tyrants of the world! 
Tremble before the virtual writer!” Who are referred to as the tyrants in this context?  
 
A. Educated classes who wanted to change the society 
B. Absolutist institutions like monarchy and church 
C. Authors of the new books 
D. Printing press  
1 
3 
Please note that the assessment scheme of the Academic Session 2024-25 will continue in the current session i.e. 2025-26 
5A. “The Silk route was a good example of vibrant pre-modern trade and cultural links 
between distant parts of the world.” Explain the statement with any two examples. 
2 
 OR  
5B. ‘Sometimes the new crops could make the difference between life and death.’. 
Explain the statement with any two examples. 
 
6 A. 
 
‘A variety of cultural processes played an important role in developing a sense of 
nationalism in India’. Support the statement with suitable examples.    
3 
                                                           OR  
6 B. Salt March 'became an effective tool of resistance against colonialism.’ Analyse the 
statement with suitable reasons. 
 
7A. 
 
‘In Britain the formation of the nation-state was not the result of a sudden upheaval 
or revolution but was the result of a long-drawn-out process.’ Analyse this statement 
with suitable reasons. 
5 
 OR  
7B. 
 
‘The Treaty of Vienna was drawn up in 1815 with the object of undoing most of the 
changes that had come about in Europe during the Napoleonic wars.’ Highlight the 
significant provisions of this treaty. 
 
8. Read the given text and answer the following questions:(4) 
Why Newspapers? 
Krishnaji Trimbuck Ranade inhabitant of Poona intends to publish a Newspaper in 
the Marathi Language with a view of affording useful information on every topic of 
local interest. It will be open for free discussion on subjects of general utility, scientific 
investigation and the speculations connected with the antiquities, statistics, 
curiosities, history and geography of the country and of the Deccan especially... the 
patronage and support of all interested in the diffusion of knowledge and Welfare of 
the People is earnestly solicited. 
Bombay Telegraph and Courier, 6 January 1849 
 
"The task of the native newspapers and political associations is identical to the role 
of the Opposition in the House of Commons in Parliament in England. That is to 
critically examine government policy to suggest improvements, by removing those 
parts that will not be to the benefit of the people, and also by ensuring speedy 
implementation. 
These associations ought to carefully study the particular issues, gather diverse 
relevant information on the nation as well as on what are the possible and desirable 
improvements, and this will surely earn it considerable influence”. 
Source: Native Opinion, 3 April 1870 
. 
8.1. Explain the main reason for publishing newspapers by Krishna ji.  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
1 
 
Page 4


1 
Please note that the assessment scheme of the Academic Session 2024-25 will continue in the current session i.e. 2025-26 
SOCIAL SCIENCE-Code- 087 
SAMPLE QUESTION PAPER 
CLASS: X (2025-26) 
 
Time Allowed: 3 Hours                                                                                  Maximum Marks: 80 
 
General Instructions: 
1. There are 38 questions in the Question paper. All questions are compulsory. 
2. The question paper has Four Sections – A-History, B-Geography C- Political Science, and D- 
Economics. 
3. Each Section is of 20 Marks and has MCQs, VSA, SA, LAs and CBQ.  
4. Very Short Answer Type Questions (VSA), carry 2 marks each. Answers to each question should 
not exceed 40 words. 
5. Short Answer Type Questions (SA), carry 3 marks each. Answers to each question should not 
exceed 60 words.  
6. Long answer type questions (LA), carry 5 marks each. Answers to each question should not 
exceed 120 words. 
7. There are case based questions (CBQ) with three sub questions and are of 4 marks each. 
Answers to each question should not exceed 100 words. 
8. The map-based questions, carry 5 marks with two parts- Q9. In Section A-History (2 marks) and 
Q19. In Section B -Geography (3 marks) 
9. There is no overall choice in the question paper. However, an internal choice has been provided 
in few questions. Only one of the choices in such questions must be attempted. 
10. In addition to this, NOTE that a separate question has been provided for Visually Impaired 
candidates in lieu of questions having visual inputs, map etc. Such questions are to be attempted 
by Visually Impaired candidates only. 
 
Sr.No   SECTION A 
HISTORY (20 marks) 
Marks 
1. Match the following and Choose the correct option:   
 
  COLUMN I  COLUMN II 
A  Frederic Sorrieu 1  Torch of enlightenments 
B  Statue of Liberty 2  Shattered remains of absolutist 
 Institutions 
C  Foreground in front of the Statue 
of Liberty 
3  Democratic and Social 
Republics  
D  Sorrieu’s utopian vision. 4  French Artist 
 
1.A-4, B-1, C-2, D-3 
2.A-2, B-4, C-4, D-1 
3.A-1, B-2, C-4, D-3 
4.A-4, B-1, C-3, D-4 
1 
2 
Please note that the assessment scheme of the Academic Session 2024-25 will continue in the current session i.e. 2025-26 
2. Identify and name the leader shown in the picture given below: - 
 
Source-India and the Contemporary World-II, NCERT 
 
A. Lala Lajpat Rai 
B. Bal Gangadhar Tilak 
C. Gopal Krishan Gokhale 
D. Raja Rammohan Roy 
 
Note: The following question is for Visually Impaired Candidates only in lieu of 
Q. No. 2 
 
Which one option from the following is the appropriate reason for the formation of the 
Swaraj party? 
  
A. To ask for Poorna Swaraj for Indians. 
B. To return to Council Politics. 
C. To ask Dominion State for India. 
D. To oppose Simon Commission.  
1 
3. Thousands of people fled Europe for America in the 19th century due to - 
 
A. Widespread poverty and deadly diseases 
B. Frequent famines and poor living conditions 
C. Continuous wars and political instability 
D. Harsh climate and repeated natural disasters 
1 
4. Louise-Sebastien Mercier proclaimed “Tremble, therefore, tyrants of the world! 
Tremble before the virtual writer!” Who are referred to as the tyrants in this context?  
 
A. Educated classes who wanted to change the society 
B. Absolutist institutions like monarchy and church 
C. Authors of the new books 
D. Printing press  
1 
3 
Please note that the assessment scheme of the Academic Session 2024-25 will continue in the current session i.e. 2025-26 
5A. “The Silk route was a good example of vibrant pre-modern trade and cultural links 
between distant parts of the world.” Explain the statement with any two examples. 
2 
 OR  
5B. ‘Sometimes the new crops could make the difference between life and death.’. 
Explain the statement with any two examples. 
 
6 A. 
 
‘A variety of cultural processes played an important role in developing a sense of 
nationalism in India’. Support the statement with suitable examples.    
3 
                                                           OR  
6 B. Salt March 'became an effective tool of resistance against colonialism.’ Analyse the 
statement with suitable reasons. 
 
7A. 
 
‘In Britain the formation of the nation-state was not the result of a sudden upheaval 
or revolution but was the result of a long-drawn-out process.’ Analyse this statement 
with suitable reasons. 
5 
 OR  
7B. 
 
‘The Treaty of Vienna was drawn up in 1815 with the object of undoing most of the 
changes that had come about in Europe during the Napoleonic wars.’ Highlight the 
significant provisions of this treaty. 
 
8. Read the given text and answer the following questions:(4) 
Why Newspapers? 
Krishnaji Trimbuck Ranade inhabitant of Poona intends to publish a Newspaper in 
the Marathi Language with a view of affording useful information on every topic of 
local interest. It will be open for free discussion on subjects of general utility, scientific 
investigation and the speculations connected with the antiquities, statistics, 
curiosities, history and geography of the country and of the Deccan especially... the 
patronage and support of all interested in the diffusion of knowledge and Welfare of 
the People is earnestly solicited. 
Bombay Telegraph and Courier, 6 January 1849 
 
"The task of the native newspapers and political associations is identical to the role 
of the Opposition in the House of Commons in Parliament in England. That is to 
critically examine government policy to suggest improvements, by removing those 
parts that will not be to the benefit of the people, and also by ensuring speedy 
implementation. 
These associations ought to carefully study the particular issues, gather diverse 
relevant information on the nation as well as on what are the possible and desirable 
improvements, and this will surely earn it considerable influence”. 
Source: Native Opinion, 3 April 1870 
. 
8.1. Explain the main reason for publishing newspapers by Krishna ji.  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
1 
 
4 
Please note that the assessment scheme of the Academic Session 2024-25 will continue in the current session i.e. 2025-26 
8.2. How was the task of native newspaper and political association seen identical 
to the role of the opposition?                                                     
8.3. Analyze the reasons for the popularity of newspapers during the 19th century. 
 
1 
 
2 
 MAP SKILL-BASED QUESTION (2 marks)  
9. Two places A and B have been marked on the given outline map of India. Identify 
them and write their correct names on the lines marked on the map.                                    
  
A) The place where the Civil Disobedience Movement was launched.  
B) The city where Indian National Congress session was held in September 
1920. 
 
Note: The following question is for Visually Impaired Candidates only in lieu of 
Question 9. 
A) The place where the Civil Disobedience Movement was launched.  
B) The place where Indian National Congress session was held in September 1920 
(1+1=
2) 
 
 
 
SECTION B 
GEOGRAPHY (20 marks)  
 
 
10. What is essential for resource development to contribute to overall development? 
 
A. The availability of resources alone is enough. 
B. The presence of foreign invaders and their governance. 
C. Technological development and institutional changes. 
D. Only human resources can contribute to development. 
 
1 
11. Identify the appropriate option to fill in the empty boxes:  
 
 
 
Alluvial             ? ? 
Ideal for the growth of sugarcane, paddy, 
wheat and other cereal and pulse crops. 
 Ideal for 
growing cotton 
suitable for crops 
like cashew nut.  
 
A. Black soil, Red and Yellow soils 
B. Laterite soil, Black soil. 
C. Red & Yellow soils & Black soil. 
D. Black soil & Laterite soil. 
 
 
1 
Classification of Soils 
Page 5


1 
Please note that the assessment scheme of the Academic Session 2024-25 will continue in the current session i.e. 2025-26 
SOCIAL SCIENCE-Code- 087 
SAMPLE QUESTION PAPER 
CLASS: X (2025-26) 
 
Time Allowed: 3 Hours                                                                                  Maximum Marks: 80 
 
General Instructions: 
1. There are 38 questions in the Question paper. All questions are compulsory. 
2. The question paper has Four Sections – A-History, B-Geography C- Political Science, and D- 
Economics. 
3. Each Section is of 20 Marks and has MCQs, VSA, SA, LAs and CBQ.  
4. Very Short Answer Type Questions (VSA), carry 2 marks each. Answers to each question should 
not exceed 40 words. 
5. Short Answer Type Questions (SA), carry 3 marks each. Answers to each question should not 
exceed 60 words.  
6. Long answer type questions (LA), carry 5 marks each. Answers to each question should not 
exceed 120 words. 
7. There are case based questions (CBQ) with three sub questions and are of 4 marks each. 
Answers to each question should not exceed 100 words. 
8. The map-based questions, carry 5 marks with two parts- Q9. In Section A-History (2 marks) and 
Q19. In Section B -Geography (3 marks) 
9. There is no overall choice in the question paper. However, an internal choice has been provided 
in few questions. Only one of the choices in such questions must be attempted. 
10. In addition to this, NOTE that a separate question has been provided for Visually Impaired 
candidates in lieu of questions having visual inputs, map etc. Such questions are to be attempted 
by Visually Impaired candidates only. 
 
Sr.No   SECTION A 
HISTORY (20 marks) 
Marks 
1. Match the following and Choose the correct option:   
 
  COLUMN I  COLUMN II 
A  Frederic Sorrieu 1  Torch of enlightenments 
B  Statue of Liberty 2  Shattered remains of absolutist 
 Institutions 
C  Foreground in front of the Statue 
of Liberty 
3  Democratic and Social 
Republics  
D  Sorrieu’s utopian vision. 4  French Artist 
 
1.A-4, B-1, C-2, D-3 
2.A-2, B-4, C-4, D-1 
3.A-1, B-2, C-4, D-3 
4.A-4, B-1, C-3, D-4 
1 
2 
Please note that the assessment scheme of the Academic Session 2024-25 will continue in the current session i.e. 2025-26 
2. Identify and name the leader shown in the picture given below: - 
 
Source-India and the Contemporary World-II, NCERT 
 
A. Lala Lajpat Rai 
B. Bal Gangadhar Tilak 
C. Gopal Krishan Gokhale 
D. Raja Rammohan Roy 
 
Note: The following question is for Visually Impaired Candidates only in lieu of 
Q. No. 2 
 
Which one option from the following is the appropriate reason for the formation of the 
Swaraj party? 
  
A. To ask for Poorna Swaraj for Indians. 
B. To return to Council Politics. 
C. To ask Dominion State for India. 
D. To oppose Simon Commission.  
1 
3. Thousands of people fled Europe for America in the 19th century due to - 
 
A. Widespread poverty and deadly diseases 
B. Frequent famines and poor living conditions 
C. Continuous wars and political instability 
D. Harsh climate and repeated natural disasters 
1 
4. Louise-Sebastien Mercier proclaimed “Tremble, therefore, tyrants of the world! 
Tremble before the virtual writer!” Who are referred to as the tyrants in this context?  
 
A. Educated classes who wanted to change the society 
B. Absolutist institutions like monarchy and church 
C. Authors of the new books 
D. Printing press  
1 
3 
Please note that the assessment scheme of the Academic Session 2024-25 will continue in the current session i.e. 2025-26 
5A. “The Silk route was a good example of vibrant pre-modern trade and cultural links 
between distant parts of the world.” Explain the statement with any two examples. 
2 
 OR  
5B. ‘Sometimes the new crops could make the difference between life and death.’. 
Explain the statement with any two examples. 
 
6 A. 
 
‘A variety of cultural processes played an important role in developing a sense of 
nationalism in India’. Support the statement with suitable examples.    
3 
                                                           OR  
6 B. Salt March 'became an effective tool of resistance against colonialism.’ Analyse the 
statement with suitable reasons. 
 
7A. 
 
‘In Britain the formation of the nation-state was not the result of a sudden upheaval 
or revolution but was the result of a long-drawn-out process.’ Analyse this statement 
with suitable reasons. 
5 
 OR  
7B. 
 
‘The Treaty of Vienna was drawn up in 1815 with the object of undoing most of the 
changes that had come about in Europe during the Napoleonic wars.’ Highlight the 
significant provisions of this treaty. 
 
8. Read the given text and answer the following questions:(4) 
Why Newspapers? 
Krishnaji Trimbuck Ranade inhabitant of Poona intends to publish a Newspaper in 
the Marathi Language with a view of affording useful information on every topic of 
local interest. It will be open for free discussion on subjects of general utility, scientific 
investigation and the speculations connected with the antiquities, statistics, 
curiosities, history and geography of the country and of the Deccan especially... the 
patronage and support of all interested in the diffusion of knowledge and Welfare of 
the People is earnestly solicited. 
Bombay Telegraph and Courier, 6 January 1849 
 
"The task of the native newspapers and political associations is identical to the role 
of the Opposition in the House of Commons in Parliament in England. That is to 
critically examine government policy to suggest improvements, by removing those 
parts that will not be to the benefit of the people, and also by ensuring speedy 
implementation. 
These associations ought to carefully study the particular issues, gather diverse 
relevant information on the nation as well as on what are the possible and desirable 
improvements, and this will surely earn it considerable influence”. 
Source: Native Opinion, 3 April 1870 
. 
8.1. Explain the main reason for publishing newspapers by Krishna ji.  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
1 
 
4 
Please note that the assessment scheme of the Academic Session 2024-25 will continue in the current session i.e. 2025-26 
8.2. How was the task of native newspaper and political association seen identical 
to the role of the opposition?                                                     
8.3. Analyze the reasons for the popularity of newspapers during the 19th century. 
 
1 
 
2 
 MAP SKILL-BASED QUESTION (2 marks)  
9. Two places A and B have been marked on the given outline map of India. Identify 
them and write their correct names on the lines marked on the map.                                    
  
A) The place where the Civil Disobedience Movement was launched.  
B) The city where Indian National Congress session was held in September 
1920. 
 
Note: The following question is for Visually Impaired Candidates only in lieu of 
Question 9. 
A) The place where the Civil Disobedience Movement was launched.  
B) The place where Indian National Congress session was held in September 1920 
(1+1=
2) 
 
 
 
SECTION B 
GEOGRAPHY (20 marks)  
 
 
10. What is essential for resource development to contribute to overall development? 
 
A. The availability of resources alone is enough. 
B. The presence of foreign invaders and their governance. 
C. Technological development and institutional changes. 
D. Only human resources can contribute to development. 
 
1 
11. Identify the appropriate option to fill in the empty boxes:  
 
 
 
Alluvial             ? ? 
Ideal for the growth of sugarcane, paddy, 
wheat and other cereal and pulse crops. 
 Ideal for 
growing cotton 
suitable for crops 
like cashew nut.  
 
A. Black soil, Red and Yellow soils 
B. Laterite soil, Black soil. 
C. Red & Yellow soils & Black soil. 
D. Black soil & Laterite soil. 
 
 
1 
Classification of Soils 
5 
Please note that the assessment scheme of the Academic Session 2024-25 will continue in the current session i.e. 2025-26 
12. A total of 628 tigers died in India during the past five years due to natural causes and 
other reasons, including poaching, according to government data. Meanwhile, 349 
people were killed in tiger attacks during this period, with one state alone recording 
200 deaths.   
  [source: https://www.ptinews.com/story/national/628-tigers-died-in-india-in-past-five-years-govt-data/1685133t/] 
Which of the following is the most significant indirect consequence of poaching on 
the tiger population? 
 
A. Reduction in the prey species, dwindling tiger's food supply. 
B. Increase in human-wildlife conflicts in protected areas 
C. Rise in the tiger population. 
D. Decrease in tourism revenue in national parks                             
1 
13. Based on the classification of forests, which of the following statements would most 
likely apply to places like Jammu and Kashmir, Andhra Pradesh, and Kerala etc.?  
 
A. These places mostly have forests managed as reserved or protected forests for 
conservation. 
B. They rely on unclassed forests and local community management for forest 
conservation. 
C. They have forest resources and primarily focus on industrial development. 
D. There are no classified forests and forest management is entirely left to private 
ownership. 
1 
14. Which one of the following states has made roof top water harvesting compulsory in 
India? 
 
A. Haryana 
B. Punjab 
C. Assam  
D. Tamil Nadu. 
1 
15. Which of the following statements best evaluates the overall goal of the Pradhan 
Mantri Krishi Sinchaee Yojana?  
 
A. Addressing the negative ecological effects of large dams by reducing water usage. 
B.  To provide better irrigation systems and sustainable water conservation practices 
for farmers. 
C.  Shifting farmers from traditional crops to more commercial, water-intensive crops. 
D. Preserve the natural river flow and prevent the fragmentation of aquatic 
ecosystems. 
 
1 
16. Rice is grown as a commercial crop in Haryana and Punjab, but as a subsistence 
crop in Odisha. Using your understanding of geographical factors and economic 
practices, explain why rice cultivation differs in these regions.   
2 
17A. 
 
Person P is willing to establish a mineral based industry. He has been advised to set 
up a bauxite industry in Odisha as a suitable way to make a profitable venture. 
Analyse the possible reasons behind the advice given to her.  
5