UPSC Exam  >  UPSC Notes  >  NCERT Textbook - Era of One-Party Dominance, Politics in India Since Independence

NCERT Textbook - Era of One-Party Dominance, Politics in India Since Independence - UPSC PDF Download

Download, print and study this document offline

Top Courses for UPSC

FAQs on NCERT Textbook - Era of One-Party Dominance, Politics in India Since Independence - UPSC

1. What is the era of one-party dominance in Indian politics?
Ans. The era of one-party dominance in Indian politics refers to the period after India's independence in 1947, when the Indian National Congress (INC) remained the dominant political party. The INC enjoyed a significant electoral advantage and held power at the national level for several decades.
2. How did the one-party dominance era impact politics in India?
Ans. The one-party dominance era had a profound impact on politics in India. The INC's monopoly over power allowed it to shape policies and institutions according to its ideology and agenda. It led to a centralized decision-making process and limited political competition, which had both positive and negative consequences for the country's governance.
3. What were the reasons behind the one-party dominance in Indian politics?
Ans. Several factors contributed to the one-party dominance in Indian politics. Firstly, the INC played a crucial role in the freedom struggle, which gave it a strong base of support among the Indian population. Secondly, the party effectively utilized its organizational structure and leadership to mobilize voters across the country. Lastly, the absence of a strong opposition and the fragmentation of other parties further bolstered the INC's dominance.
4. How did the one-party dominance era eventually come to an end in India?
Ans. The one-party dominance era eventually came to an end in India due to various reasons. The emergence of regional parties and the increasing demands for regional autonomy led to the fragmentation of the political landscape. Additionally, economic reforms in the 1990s opened up the Indian economy and brought new players into the political arena. These factors, along with the growing dissatisfaction with the INC's governance, gradually eroded its dominance.
5. What were the challenges faced by India during the era of one-party dominance?
Ans. India faced several challenges during the era of one-party dominance. One major challenge was the concentration of power in the hands of the ruling party, which sometimes led to authoritarian tendencies and limited checks and balances. Another challenge was the lack of effective opposition, which resulted in limited accountability and oversight. Additionally, the dominance of one party hindered the growth of a multiparty democracy and restricted political alternatives for the citizens.
Download as PDF
Explore Courses for UPSC exam

Top Courses for UPSC

Signup for Free!
Signup to see your scores go up within 7 days! Learn & Practice with 1000+ FREE Notes, Videos & Tests.
10M+ students study on EduRev
Related Searches

Politics in India Since Independence - UPSC

,

Viva Questions

,

Sample Paper

,

Semester Notes

,

Politics in India Since Independence - UPSC

,

pdf

,

Important questions

,

MCQs

,

NCERT Textbook - Era of One-Party Dominance

,

Extra Questions

,

Exam

,

Free

,

mock tests for examination

,

NCERT Textbook - Era of One-Party Dominance

,

video lectures

,

NCERT Textbook - Era of One-Party Dominance

,

Politics in India Since Independence - UPSC

,

Summary

,

Previous Year Questions with Solutions

,

study material

,

practice quizzes

,

Objective type Questions

,

past year papers

,

ppt

,

shortcuts and tricks

;