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Question Bank (Solutions): Chemical Equilibrium | Chemistry Class 11 - NEET PDF Download

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FAQs on Question Bank (Solutions): Chemical Equilibrium - Chemistry Class 11 - NEET

1. What is chemical equilibrium?
Ans. Chemical equilibrium is a state in which the forward and reverse reactions of a chemical reaction occur at the same rate, resulting in no net change in the concentrations of reactants and products over time.
2. How is chemical equilibrium achieved?
Ans. Chemical equilibrium is achieved when the rate of the forward reaction equals the rate of the reverse reaction. This usually occurs when the concentrations of reactants and products reach a constant value.
3. What factors affect chemical equilibrium?
Ans. Several factors can affect chemical equilibrium, including temperature, pressure, and the concentrations of reactants and products. Changing any of these factors can shift the equilibrium position and alter the concentrations of reactants and products.
4. How does temperature affect chemical equilibrium?
Ans. Temperature can affect chemical equilibrium by influencing the value of the equilibrium constant (K). Increasing the temperature generally favors the endothermic reaction (absorbing heat), while decreasing the temperature favors the exothermic reaction (releasing heat).
5. Can chemical equilibrium be disturbed?
Ans. Yes, chemical equilibrium can be disturbed by changing the conditions of the reaction. This can be done by altering the concentrations of reactants and products, changing the temperature or pressure, or adding/removing a catalyst. Such changes can shift the equilibrium position and result in a new set of concentrations for reactants and products.
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