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A solution, which at a given temperature dissolves as much solute as it is capable of dissolving, is said to be a -
- a)Saturated solution
- b)Semi saturated solution
- c)Unsaturated solution
- d)Super saturated solution
Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?
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A solution, which at a given temperature dissolves as much solute as i...
Saturated Solution
Saturated solution is a type of solution in which the solvent has dissolved the maximum amount of solute that it is capable of dissolving at a given temperature. In other words, a saturated solution is at its point of equilibrium, where the rate of dissolution of the solute is equal to the rate of precipitation.
Characteristics of a Saturated Solution:
- The concentration of the solute in a saturated solution is at its maximum level.
- If more solute is added to the saturated solution, it will not dissolve and will remain as undissolved particles at the bottom of the container.
- The temperature of the solution affects its solubility. If the temperature increases, more solute can dissolve in the solvent, and the solution becomes unsaturated.
Example:
Let's consider an example of dissolving sugar in water. If we add sugar to a glass of water and keep stirring until no more sugar can dissolve, we will obtain a saturated solution of sugar in water. The water has dissolved as much sugar as possible at that particular temperature.
Uses of Saturated Solutions:
- Saturated solutions are commonly used in various industries, such as pharmaceuticals, chemistry, and food processing.
- Saturated solutions are used as reference solutions for various analytical techniques, including titration and spectrophotometry.
- Saturated solutions can also be used to grow crystals for scientific experiments and industrial applications.
Conclusion:
In conclusion, a saturated solution is a solution that has dissolved the maximum amount of solute at a given temperature. It is at equilibrium, and if more solute is added, it will not dissolve. Saturated solutions have various uses in industries and scientific research.
Saturated solution is a type of solution in which the solvent has dissolved the maximum amount of solute that it is capable of dissolving at a given temperature. In other words, a saturated solution is at its point of equilibrium, where the rate of dissolution of the solute is equal to the rate of precipitation.
Characteristics of a Saturated Solution:
- The concentration of the solute in a saturated solution is at its maximum level.
- If more solute is added to the saturated solution, it will not dissolve and will remain as undissolved particles at the bottom of the container.
- The temperature of the solution affects its solubility. If the temperature increases, more solute can dissolve in the solvent, and the solution becomes unsaturated.
Example:
Let's consider an example of dissolving sugar in water. If we add sugar to a glass of water and keep stirring until no more sugar can dissolve, we will obtain a saturated solution of sugar in water. The water has dissolved as much sugar as possible at that particular temperature.
Uses of Saturated Solutions:
- Saturated solutions are commonly used in various industries, such as pharmaceuticals, chemistry, and food processing.
- Saturated solutions are used as reference solutions for various analytical techniques, including titration and spectrophotometry.
- Saturated solutions can also be used to grow crystals for scientific experiments and industrial applications.
Conclusion:
In conclusion, a saturated solution is a solution that has dissolved the maximum amount of solute at a given temperature. It is at equilibrium, and if more solute is added, it will not dissolve. Saturated solutions have various uses in industries and scientific research.
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A solution, which at a given temperature dissolves as much solute as i...
A saturated solution can dissolve a particular amount of solute at a given temperature and for further addition we need to increase or decrease the temperature.
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A solution, which at a given temperature dissolves as much solute as it is capable of dissolving, is said to be a -a)Saturated solutionb)Semi saturated solutionc)Unsaturated solutiond)Super saturated solutionCorrect answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?
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