Class 12 Exam  >  Class 12 Questions  >  If the frequency of light in a photoelectric ... Start Learning for Free
If the frequency of light in a photoelectric experiment is doubled, the stopping potential will
  • a)
    be doubled
  • b)
    halved
  • c)
    become more than doubled
  • d)
    become less than double
Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?
Verified Answer
If the frequency of light in a photoelectric experiment is doubled, th...
The maximum kinetic energy for the photoelectrons is 
Emax​=hν−ϕ
where, ν is the frequency of incident light and ϕ is photoelectric work function of metal.
eV0​=hν−ϕ ...................(1)
where, V0​ is the stopping potential and e is the electronic charge.
When, the frequency of light in a photoelectric experiment is doubled, 
eV0′​=2hν−ϕ 
eV0′​=2[hν−(ϕ/2​)].........................(2)
From the above two equations we can say that the K.E. in (2) is more than double of K.E in (1). Hence, when the frequency of light in a photoelectric experiment is doubled, the stopping potential becomes more than double.
So, the answer is option (C).
 
View all questions of this test
Most Upvoted Answer
If the frequency of light in a photoelectric experiment is doubled, th...
Free Test
Community Answer
If the frequency of light in a photoelectric experiment is doubled, th...
The answer to this question lies in the relationship between the frequency of light and the energy of photons. In a photoelectric experiment, when light shines on a metal surface, electrons can be ejected from the surface if the energy of the photons is sufficient to overcome the work function of the metal.

1. Relationship between frequency and energy:
The energy of a photon is directly proportional to its frequency. This relationship is given by the equation E = hf, where E is the energy of the photon, h is Planck's constant, and f is the frequency of the light. Thus, if the frequency of light is doubled, the energy of the photons will also double.

2. Stopping potential and energy of electrons:
In a photoelectric experiment, once the electrons are ejected from the metal surface, they experience a potential difference (stopping potential) that opposes their motion. The stopping potential is the minimum potential required to stop the electrons from reaching a detector.

The stopping potential is directly related to the maximum kinetic energy of the ejected electrons. The maximum kinetic energy of an ejected electron is given by the difference between the energy of the incident photon and the work function of the metal.

3. Effect of doubling the frequency:
When the frequency of light is doubled, the energy of the photons is also doubled. This means that the maximum kinetic energy of the ejected electrons will also increase. As a result, the stopping potential required to stop these high-energy electrons will be greater than double the original value.

Therefore, the correct answer is option 'C' - the stopping potential will become more than doubled when the frequency of light is doubled in a photoelectric experiment.

In summary, doubling the frequency of light in a photoelectric experiment increases the energy of photons, which in turn increases the maximum kinetic energy of ejected electrons. This requires a greater stopping potential to stop the high-energy electrons from reaching a detector.
Explore Courses for Class 12 exam
If the frequency of light in a photoelectric experiment is doubled, the stopping potential willa)be doubledb)halvedc)become more than doubledd)become less than doubleCorrect answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?
Question Description
If the frequency of light in a photoelectric experiment is doubled, the stopping potential willa)be doubledb)halvedc)become more than doubledd)become less than doubleCorrect answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer? for Class 12 2024 is part of Class 12 preparation. The Question and answers have been prepared according to the Class 12 exam syllabus. Information about If the frequency of light in a photoelectric experiment is doubled, the stopping potential willa)be doubledb)halvedc)become more than doubledd)become less than doubleCorrect answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer? covers all topics & solutions for Class 12 2024 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, meanings, examples, exercises and tests below for If the frequency of light in a photoelectric experiment is doubled, the stopping potential willa)be doubledb)halvedc)become more than doubledd)become less than doubleCorrect answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?.
Solutions for If the frequency of light in a photoelectric experiment is doubled, the stopping potential willa)be doubledb)halvedc)become more than doubledd)become less than doubleCorrect answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer? in English & in Hindi are available as part of our courses for Class 12. Download more important topics, notes, lectures and mock test series for Class 12 Exam by signing up for free.
Here you can find the meaning of If the frequency of light in a photoelectric experiment is doubled, the stopping potential willa)be doubledb)halvedc)become more than doubledd)become less than doubleCorrect answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer? defined & explained in the simplest way possible. Besides giving the explanation of If the frequency of light in a photoelectric experiment is doubled, the stopping potential willa)be doubledb)halvedc)become more than doubledd)become less than doubleCorrect answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?, a detailed solution for If the frequency of light in a photoelectric experiment is doubled, the stopping potential willa)be doubledb)halvedc)become more than doubledd)become less than doubleCorrect answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer? has been provided alongside types of If the frequency of light in a photoelectric experiment is doubled, the stopping potential willa)be doubledb)halvedc)become more than doubledd)become less than doubleCorrect answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer? theory, EduRev gives you an ample number of questions to practice If the frequency of light in a photoelectric experiment is doubled, the stopping potential willa)be doubledb)halvedc)become more than doubledd)become less than doubleCorrect answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer? tests, examples and also practice Class 12 tests.
Explore Courses for Class 12 exam
Signup for Free!
Signup to see your scores go up within 7 days! Learn & Practice with 1000+ FREE Notes, Videos & Tests.
10M+ students study on EduRev