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Catalyst used in dimerisation of acetylene to prepare chloroprene is
  • a)
    HgSO₄ + H₂SO₄
  • b)
    Cu₂Cl₂
  • c)
    Cu₂Cl₂ + NH₄Cl
  • d)
    Cu₂Cl₂ + NH₄OH
Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?
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Catalyst used in dimerisation of acetylene to prepare chloroprene isa)...
 
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Catalyst used in dimerisation of acetylene to prepare chloroprene isa)...
Explanation:

Dimerisation of acetylene to prepare chloroprene:
- The process involves the conversion of acetylene into chloroprene, which is a key step in the production of synthetic rubber.
- Chloroprene is mainly used in the production of Neoprene rubber, which has a wide range of industrial applications.

Catalyst used:
- In this reaction, the catalyst used is a combination of Cu₂Cl₂ and NH₄Cl.
- This catalyst system helps in promoting the dimerisation of acetylene to form chloroprene efficiently.

Role of Cu₂Cl₂ and NH₄Cl:
- Cu₂Cl₂ acts as a catalyst in the dimerisation reaction by facilitating the formation of chloroprene.
- NH₄Cl is used in combination with Cu₂Cl₂ to enhance the catalytic activity and improve the overall efficiency of the reaction.

Overall reaction:
- The dimerisation of acetylene to prepare chloroprene using Cu₂Cl₂ and NH₄Cl as catalysts proceeds as follows:
2 C₂H₂ (acetylene) → C₆H₉Cl (chloroprene)

Conclusion:
- The combination of Cu₂Cl₂ and NH₄Cl serves as an effective catalyst system for the dimerisation of acetylene to prepare chloroprene, a crucial compound in the production of synthetic rubber.
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Catalyst used in dimerisation of acetylene to prepare chloroprene isa) HgSO₄ + H₂SO₄ b) Cu₂Cl₂ c) Cu₂Cl₂ + NH₄Cl d) Cu₂Cl₂ + NH₄OH Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?
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Catalyst used in dimerisation of acetylene to prepare chloroprene isa) HgSO₄ + H₂SO₄ b) Cu₂Cl₂ c) Cu₂Cl₂ + NH₄Cl d) Cu₂Cl₂ + NH₄OH Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer? for JEE 2024 is part of JEE preparation. The Question and answers have been prepared according to the JEE exam syllabus. Information about Catalyst used in dimerisation of acetylene to prepare chloroprene isa) HgSO₄ + H₂SO₄ b) Cu₂Cl₂ c) Cu₂Cl₂ + NH₄Cl d) Cu₂Cl₂ + NH₄OH Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer? covers all topics & solutions for JEE 2024 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, meanings, examples, exercises and tests below for Catalyst used in dimerisation of acetylene to prepare chloroprene isa) HgSO₄ + H₂SO₄ b) Cu₂Cl₂ c) Cu₂Cl₂ + NH₄Cl d) Cu₂Cl₂ + NH₄OH Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?.
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