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 Identify the correct statement [1995]
  • a)
    gypsum is obtained by heating plaster of Paris
  • b)
    plaster of Paris can be obtained by hydration of gypsum
  • c)
    plaster of par is is obtain ed by par tial oxidation of gypsum
  • d)
    gypsum contains a lower percentage of calcium than plaster of Paris
Correct answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer?
Verified Answer
Identify the correct statement [1995]a)gypsum is obtained by heating p...
Gypsum is CaSO4. 2H2O and plaster of Paris i s (CaSO4)2 .H2O. Therefore gypsum contains a lower percentage of calcium than plaster of Paris.
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Most Upvoted Answer
Identify the correct statement [1995]a)gypsum is obtained by heating p...
Explanation:

Gypsum and plaster of Paris are two different forms of calcium sulfate with different properties and uses. Here is a detailed explanation of each statement:

Gypsum:

- Gypsum is a naturally occurring mineral composed of calcium sulfate dihydrate (CaSO4·2H2O).
- It is a soft, white or gray mineral that can be found in sedimentary rock formations.
- Gypsum is widely used in construction, agriculture, and industry due to its properties such as fire resistance, sound insulation, and soil conditioning.
- Gypsum is not suitable for casting or molding due to its low setting time and low strength.

Plaster of Paris:

- Plaster of Paris is a form of gypsum that is obtained by heating gypsum at a high temperature to remove its water content.
- The resulting powder can be used for casting, molding, and sculpting due to its ability to harden quickly when mixed with water and its high strength.
- Plaster of Paris is widely used in the medical field for making casts and splints, as well as in art and crafts for creating sculptures and decorations.

Correct Statement:

- Gypsum contains a lower percentage of calcium than plaster of Paris.

- This statement is true because plaster of Paris is a form of gypsum that has been heated to remove its water content, resulting in a higher concentration of calcium sulfate.
- Plaster of Paris typically contains 70-75% calcium sulfate, while gypsum contains only about 50% calcium sulfate.
- This difference in calcium content affects the physical properties and uses of each material, as discussed above.

Conclusion:

In conclusion, the correct statement is that gypsum contains a lower percentage of calcium than plaster of Paris. Understanding the properties and uses of each material can help in selecting the appropriate material for a specific application.
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Community Answer
Identify the correct statement [1995]a)gypsum is obtained by heating p...
Gypsum is CaSO4.2H2O
while Ploster of peris is 2CaSO4.H2O
thus Ploster of peris contain greater percentage than gypsum.
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Identify the correct statement [1995]a)gypsum is obtained by heating plaster of Parisb)plaster of Paris can be obtained by hydration of gypsumc)plaster of par is is obtain ed by par tial oxidation of gypsumd)gypsum contains a lower percentage of calcium than plaster of ParisCorrect answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer?
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Identify the correct statement [1995]a)gypsum is obtained by heating plaster of Parisb)plaster of Paris can be obtained by hydration of gypsumc)plaster of par is is obtain ed by par tial oxidation of gypsumd)gypsum contains a lower percentage of calcium than plaster of ParisCorrect answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer? for Class 11 2024 is part of Class 11 preparation. The Question and answers have been prepared according to the Class 11 exam syllabus. Information about Identify the correct statement [1995]a)gypsum is obtained by heating plaster of Parisb)plaster of Paris can be obtained by hydration of gypsumc)plaster of par is is obtain ed by par tial oxidation of gypsumd)gypsum contains a lower percentage of calcium than plaster of ParisCorrect answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer? covers all topics & solutions for Class 11 2024 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, meanings, examples, exercises and tests below for Identify the correct statement [1995]a)gypsum is obtained by heating plaster of Parisb)plaster of Paris can be obtained by hydration of gypsumc)plaster of par is is obtain ed by par tial oxidation of gypsumd)gypsum contains a lower percentage of calcium than plaster of ParisCorrect answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer?.
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