Steps to Make Buildings and Monuments Accessible to Differently Abled People:

1. **Ramps and Elevators:**
Installing ramps and elevators in buildings and monuments is crucial to ensure accessibility for differently abled individuals. Ramps should be wide enough for wheelchairs and have appropriate slope ratios for easy movement. Elevators should be spacious and equipped with tactile buttons and auditory signals for visually impaired individuals.

2. **Accessible Entrances:**
Creating accessible entrances is essential to enable differently abled individuals to enter buildings and monuments without any difficulties. This includes widening doorways, providing automatic doors, and eliminating steps or barriers at entrances.

3. **Accessible Restrooms:**
Designing accessible restrooms with wider entrances, grab bars, lower sinks, and proper signage is essential for differently abled individuals. These facilities should be equipped with proper support systems, including handrails and emergency alarms.

4. **Visual and Auditory Supports:**
Incorporating visual and auditory supports is crucial for individuals with visual and hearing impairments. Providing tactile maps, braille signs, and audio guides can help visually impaired individuals navigate buildings and understand the historical significance of monuments.

5. **Clear Signage:**
Using clear and visible signage is important to guide differently abled individuals throughout buildings and monuments. Signage should be placed at appropriate heights, with large fonts and high contrast colors for easy readability.

6. **Accessible Pathways:**
Creating accessible pathways within buildings and monuments is essential for individuals using mobility aids, such as wheelchairs or walkers. These pathways should be wide, flat, and free from obstacles, allowing easy navigation.

7. **Accessible Seating:**
Providing accessible seating options in buildings and monuments is important for individuals with mobility impairments. This includes designated seating areas with proper support and clear pathways to reach them.

8. **Training and Sensitization:**
Conducting training programs for staff and guides to raise awareness about the needs and challenges faced by differently abled individuals is crucial. Sensitization programs can help create a welcoming and inclusive environment for all visitors.

9. **Regular Maintenance:**
Regular maintenance and upkeep of accessible features are essential to ensure their functionality. This includes repairing ramps, elevators, and other accessibility features promptly to avoid inconvenience for differently abled individuals.

By implementing these steps, buildings and monuments can become more inclusive and accessible to differently abled individuals, allowing them to fully enjoy and appreciate their historical and cultural significance.