Untouchability Practice among Hindus in Medieval India

- Untouchability was a social practice prevalent among Hindus in medieval India.
- The concept of untouchability was based on the belief in the caste system, where individuals were segregated into different social groups based on their birth.
- Those belonging to the lowest caste, known as Dalits or Untouchables, were considered impure and were treated as outcasts in society.
- Untouchables were subjected to various forms of discrimination, including being forbidden from entering temples, drawing water from the same wells as higher castes, and even being made to use separate utensils.
- This practice of untouchability was deeply ingrained in the social fabric of medieval Indian society and was perpetuated through generations.

Secularism in the Indian Context

- Secularism in the Indian context refers to the principle of separating religion from the state.
- It ensures that the state does not favor any particular religion and treats all religions equally.
- Secularism in India is enshrined in the Constitution, which guarantees freedom of religion to all citizens and prohibits discrimination based on religion.
- The Indian government is committed to maintaining a secular outlook and promoting religious harmony among its diverse population.
- Secularism in the Indian context is essential for upholding the principles of democracy, equality, and social justice in a pluralistic society like India.