?Let a, b, c be non coplanar unit vectors, making an angle of 60º with...
Solution
Given
a, b, c are non-coplanar unit vectors making an angle of 60º with each other.
a * b * c = paqbrc
To Find
The value of 2(p2 + q2 + r2)
Explanation
Let’s first calculate a * b and b * c.
a * b = |a| |b| cos(60º) = (1)(1)(1/2) = 1/2
b * c = |b| |c| cos(60º) = (1)(1)(1/2) = 1/2
Now, we can write a * b * c as:
a * b * c = (a * b) * c = (1/2) * c = c/2
Since a, b, and c are unit vectors, we can say that:
|a * b * c| = |c/2| = 1/2
Also, we are given that:
a * b * c = paqbrc
So, we can say that:
|paqbrc| = |c/2| = 1/2
Therefore, |p| |q| |r| = 1
Now, we have to find the value of 2(p2 + q2 + r2).
Let’s first find the value of (p2 + q2 + r2).
We know that |p| |q| |r| = 1.
So, we can write:
p2 q2 r2 = 1
p2 + q2 + r2 = 1/(p2 r2)
Now, we have to find the value of 2/(p2 r2).
We know that:
2/(p2 r2) = (p2 r2 + q2 r2 + p2 q2)/(p2 r2)
2/(p2 r2) = (p2 r2)/(p2 r2) + (q2 r2)/(p2 r2) + (p2 q2)/(p2 r2)
2/(p2 r2) = 1 + (q2 r2)/(p2 r2) + (p2 q2)/(p2 r2)
2/(p2 r2) = 1 + (q/p)2 + (r/p)2
2(p2 + q2 + r2) = 2p2 + 2(q/p)2p2 + 2(r/p)2p2
2(p2 + q2 + r2) = 2p2(1 + (q/p)2 + (r/p)2)
2(p2 + q2 + r2) = 2