define physical education and explain its aim and objectives in detail...
Physical education is a course taught in school that focuses on developing physical fitness and the ability to perform and enjoy day-to-day physical activities with ease.
Aim of physical education:-
The aim of physical education is to makes people
1.physically fit
2.mentally alert
3.emotionally lanced
4.socially well adjusted
5.morally true
6.spiritually uplifted
OBJECTIVES OF PHYSICAL EDUCATION :-
i)organic development
ii)social development
iii)neuro muscular co-ordination
iv)emotional development
v)health development
This question is part of UPSC exam. View all Class 11 courses
define physical education and explain its aim and objectives in detail...
Physical education, often abbreviated as PE, is an educational discipline that focuses on the development of physical fitness and the acquisition of skills through physical activity. It is a planned, sequential curriculum that aims to promote lifelong physical activity, healthy lifestyle choices, and overall well-being.
The primary aim of physical education is to improve and maintain the physical, mental, and social well-being of individuals. It aims to provide students with the knowledge, skills, and attitudes necessary to lead an active and healthy lifestyle. Physical education seeks to develop motor skills, physical fitness, and cognitive understanding of movement principles, as well as promote positive attitudes towards physical activity and personal responsibility for one's own health.
The objectives of physical education can be categorized into several aspects:
1. Physical Fitness: Physical education aims to improve and maintain physical fitness levels among students. It focuses on developing strength, endurance, flexibility, agility, coordination, and cardiovascular fitness. By engaging in various physical activities, students can enhance their overall fitness and reduce the risk of chronic diseases.
2. Motor Skills Development: Physical education aims to enhance students' motor skills, including fundamental movement skills (e.g., running, jumping, throwing) and specialized skills related to specific sports or activities. It teaches proper technique, body control, and coordination, enabling students to participate in various physical activities and sports effectively.
3. Health Education: Physical education provides knowledge and understanding of health-related topics such as nutrition, exercise physiology, stress management, and injury prevention. It aims to educate students on the importance of making healthy lifestyle choices and adopting behaviors that promote physical and mental well-being.
4. Social Development: Physical education aims to foster social skills and positive interactions among students. Through team sports, group activities, and cooperative games, students learn to communicate effectively, cooperate with others, and develop teamwork and leadership skills. It also promotes respect, fair play, and sportsmanship.
5. Personal and Social Responsibility: Physical education aims to instill personal and social responsibility in students. It encourages students to take ownership of their health and well-being, make informed decisions about physical activity, and set personal goals for improvement. It also promotes ethical behavior, respect for rules, and the ability to work collaboratively with others.
In summary, physical education is a comprehensive discipline that aims to improve physical fitness, develop motor skills, provide health education, foster social development, and promote personal and social responsibility. By achieving these objectives, physical education plays a crucial role in shaping healthy and active individuals who can lead fulfilling lives.