Rayon is a synthetic fiber that is made from cellulose, which is a natural material. The production process of rayon involves several steps, which are explained below.



The first step in the production of rayon is the harvesting of raw materials. The raw materials used to produce rayon are mainly wood pulp, cotton linters, and bamboo. The wood pulp used in rayon production is obtained from trees that are grown specifically for the purpose of producing pulp.



Once the raw materials have been harvested, they are purified to remove impurities and other unwanted materials. The purification process involves several steps, including washing, bleaching, and drying.



After the raw materials have been purified, they are dissolved in a chemical solution. The most commonly used chemical solution for rayon production is a mixture of sodium hydroxide and carbon disulfide.



Once the raw materials have been dissolved in the chemical solution, the resulting solution is spun into fibers. This process is known as spinning. The fibers are then washed and dried.



After the fibers have been spun, they are treated with various chemicals to improve their strength, durability, and other properties. Some of the chemicals used in this process include sulfuric acid, sodium hydroxide, and zinc sulfate.



Once the fibers have been treated, they are ready to be woven into fabric. The weaving process involves interlacing the fibers together to create a strong and durable fabric.



After the fabric has been woven, it is finished with various treatments to improve its appearance and texture. Some of the treatments used in this process include dyeing, printing, and sizing.

In conclusion, rayon is obtained from natural materials through a series of complex processes that involve harvesting, purification, dissolving, spinning, treatment, weaving, and finishing. The resulting fabric is soft, comfortable, and versatile, making it a popular choice for clothing, bedding, and other textiles.

Rayon is obtained from chemical treatment of wood pulp