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ABCD is a rectangle . if AM = 2y+5 and DM= 4y-15 . find the length of each diagonal.
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ABCD is a rectangle . if AM = 2y+5 and DM= 4y-15 . find the length of ...
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ABCD is a rectangle . if AM = 2y+5 and DM= 4y-15 . find the length of ...
Solution to Problem:


Given:

ABCD is a rectangle.

AM = 2y + 5

DM = 4y - 15


To find:

The length of each diagonal of the rectangle.


Steps to solve the problem:


  1. We know that in a rectangle, opposite sides are equal in length.

  2. Let's assume the length of AB and CD as 'a' and the length of BC and DA as 'b'.

  3. Therefore, we have a = b.

  4. We also know that diagonals of a rectangle bisect each other.

  5. Let's assume the length of AC as 'd' and the length of BD as 'e'.

  6. Therefore, we have d = 2b and e = 2a.

  7. Now, let's use the given information to form two equations.

  8. From triangle AMD, we have AM^2 + DM^2 = AD^2.

  9. Substituting the values of AM and DM, we get (2y + 5)^2 + (4y - 15)^2 = d^2.

  10. On simplifying, we get 20y^2 - 16y + 200 = d^2.

  11. From triangle BMC, we have BM^2 + MC^2 = BC^2.

  12. Substituting the values of BM and MC, we get (2y - 5)^2 + (4y + 15)^2 = e^2.

  13. On simplifying, we get 20y^2 + 16y + 200 = e^2.

  14. Now, substituting the values of d and e in terms of a and b, we get:

  15. 4b^2 + 20a^2 - 16b^2 + 200 = d^2

  16. 4a^2 + 20b^2 + 16a^2 + 200 = e^2

  17. On simplifying, we get:

  18. 24a^2 + 4b^2 + 200 = d^2

  19. 24b^2 + 4a^2 + 200 = e^2

  20. Substituting a = b, we get:

  21. 28a^2 + 200 = d^2

  22. 28a^2 + 200 = e^2

  23. On simplifying, we get:

  24. a = b = 5

  25. Therefore, d = 10 and e = 10.

  26. Hence, the length of each diagonal of the rectangle is 10 units.



Answer:

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ABCD is a rectangle . if AM = 2y+5 and DM= 4y-15 . find the length of each diagonal. Related: Extra Questions and Practice Exercise - Understanding Quadrilaterals?
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