B Com Exam  >  B Com Questions  >  Role of entrepreneur in economics Development... Start Learning for Free
Role of entrepreneur in economics Development
?
Verified Answer
Role of entrepreneur in economics Development Related: Importance of ...
1. Wealth Creation and Sharing: By establishing the business entity, entrepreneurs invest their own resources and attract capital (in the form of debt, equity, etc.) from investors, lenders and the public. This mobilizes public wealth and allows people to benefit from the success of entrepreneurs and growing businesses. This kind of pooled capital that results in wealth creation and distribution is one of the basic imperatives and goals of economic development.

2. Create Jobs: Entrepreneurs are by nature and definition job creators, as opposed to job seekers. The simple translation is that when you become an entrepreneur, there is one less job seeker in the economy, and then you provide employment for multiple other job seekers. This kind of job creation by new and existing businesses is again is one of the basic goals of economic development. This is why the Govt. of India has launched initiatives such as StartupIndia to promote and support new startups, and also others like the Make in India initiative to attract foreign companies and their FDI into the Indian economy. All this in turn creates a lot of job opportunities, and is helping in augmenting our standards to a global level.

3. Balanced Regional Development: Entrepreneurs setting up new businesses and industrial units help with regional development by locating in less developed and backward areas. The growth of industries and business in these areas leads to infrastructure improvements like better roads and rail links, airports, stable electricity and water supply, schools, hospitals, shopping malls and other public and private services that would not otherwise be available.

Every new business that locates in a less developed area will create both direct and indirect jobs, helping lift regional economies in many different ways. The combined spending by all the new employees of the new businesses and the supporting jobs in other businesses adds to the local and regional economic output. Both central and state governments promote this kind of regional development by providing registered MSME businesses various benefits and concessions.

4. GDP and Per Capita Income: India’s MSME sector, comprised of 36 million units that provide employment for more than 80 million people, now accounts for over 37% of the country’s GDP. Each new addition to these 36 million units makes use of even more resources like land, labor and capital to develop products and services that add to the national income, national product and per capita income of the country. This growth in GDP and per capita income is again one of the essential goals of economic development.

5. Standard of Living: Increase in the standard of living of people in a community is yet another key goal of economic development. Entrepreneurs again play a key role in increasing the standard of living in a community. They do this not just by creating jobs, but also by developing and adopting innovations that lead to improvements in the quality of life of their employees, customers, and other stakeholders in the community. For example, automation that reduces production costs and enables faster production will make a business unit more productive, while also providing its customers with the same goods at lower prices.

6. Exports: Any growing business will eventually want to get started with exports to expand their business to foreign markets. This is an important ingredient of economic development since it provides access to bigger markets, and leads to currency inflows and access to the latest cutting-edge technologies and processes being used in more developed foreign markets. Another key benefit is that this expansion that leads to more stable business revenue during economic downturns in the local economy.  

7. Community Development: Economic development doesn’t always translate into community development. Community development requires infrastructure for education and training, healthcare, and other public services. For example, you need highly educated and skilled workers in a community to attract new businesses. If there are educational institutions, technical training schools and internship opportunities, that will help build the pool of educated and skilled workers.
This question is part of UPSC exam. View all B Com courses
Most Upvoted Answer
Role of entrepreneur in economics Development Related: Importance of ...
Entrepreneurship plays a crucial role in the economic development of a country. It is the driving force behind the creation of new businesses, job opportunities, innovation, and economic growth.

Introduction:
Entrepreneurship refers to the process of identifying, creating, and exploiting opportunities in the market by individuals known as entrepreneurs. These individuals take on the risk of starting new ventures and are responsible for driving economic growth and development.

Importance of Entrepreneurship:
1. Job Creation: Entrepreneurs are the primary job creators in an economy. By starting new businesses, they create employment opportunities for others, reducing unemployment rates and improving the standard of living.

2. Innovation and Technology: Entrepreneurs are often at the forefront of innovation and technological advancements. They bring new ideas, products, and services to the market, driving competition and pushing industries forward.

3. Economic Growth: Entrepreneurship is a key driver of economic growth. When entrepreneurs start new businesses, they contribute to increased production, higher GDP, and overall economic development. Their ventures stimulate economic activity and create a multiplier effect in the economy.

4. Wealth Creation: Entrepreneurship leads to wealth creation, both for entrepreneurs themselves and the economy as a whole. Successful entrepreneurs generate profits, invest in new ventures, and contribute to the growth of industries. This wealth creation has a cascading effect on the entire economy, leading to increased prosperity.

5. Regional Development: Entrepreneurship plays a vital role in the development of regions and rural areas. By starting businesses in these areas, entrepreneurs create local employment opportunities, promote infrastructure development, and contribute to the overall growth and prosperity of the region.

6. Social Impact: Entrepreneurs often identify and address social problems through their ventures. They develop products and services that cater to unmet needs, improve quality of life, and contribute to social development. Social entrepreneurship has gained prominence in recent years as a means to address societal challenges.

In conclusion, entrepreneurship is crucial for economic development. It drives job creation, innovation, economic growth, and wealth creation. By facilitating the creation of new businesses, entrepreneurs play a pivotal role in shaping the economic landscape and contributing to the overall prosperity of a country.
Explore Courses for B Com exam
Role of entrepreneur in economics Development Related: Importance of Entrepreneurship - Introduction, Entrepreneurship & Small Businesses?
Question Description
Role of entrepreneur in economics Development Related: Importance of Entrepreneurship - Introduction, Entrepreneurship & Small Businesses? for B Com 2024 is part of B Com preparation. The Question and answers have been prepared according to the B Com exam syllabus. Information about Role of entrepreneur in economics Development Related: Importance of Entrepreneurship - Introduction, Entrepreneurship & Small Businesses? covers all topics & solutions for B Com 2024 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, meanings, examples, exercises and tests below for Role of entrepreneur in economics Development Related: Importance of Entrepreneurship - Introduction, Entrepreneurship & Small Businesses?.
Solutions for Role of entrepreneur in economics Development Related: Importance of Entrepreneurship - Introduction, Entrepreneurship & Small Businesses? in English & in Hindi are available as part of our courses for B Com. Download more important topics, notes, lectures and mock test series for B Com Exam by signing up for free.
Here you can find the meaning of Role of entrepreneur in economics Development Related: Importance of Entrepreneurship - Introduction, Entrepreneurship & Small Businesses? defined & explained in the simplest way possible. Besides giving the explanation of Role of entrepreneur in economics Development Related: Importance of Entrepreneurship - Introduction, Entrepreneurship & Small Businesses?, a detailed solution for Role of entrepreneur in economics Development Related: Importance of Entrepreneurship - Introduction, Entrepreneurship & Small Businesses? has been provided alongside types of Role of entrepreneur in economics Development Related: Importance of Entrepreneurship - Introduction, Entrepreneurship & Small Businesses? theory, EduRev gives you an ample number of questions to practice Role of entrepreneur in economics Development Related: Importance of Entrepreneurship - Introduction, Entrepreneurship & Small Businesses? tests, examples and also practice B Com tests.
Explore Courses for B Com exam
Signup for Free!
Signup to see your scores go up within 7 days! Learn & Practice with 1000+ FREE Notes, Videos & Tests.
10M+ students study on EduRev