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The conductor EMF and current are in _____ direction and developed torque is in _____ for generating mode.
  • a)
    same, opposite
  • b)
    same,same
  • c)
    opposite, same
  • d)
    opposite, opposite
Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?
Verified Answer
The conductor EMF and current are in _____ direction and developed tor...
The conductor emf and current will be in same direction and the developed torque is in opposite direction for a generator.
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Most Upvoted Answer
The conductor EMF and current are in _____ direction and developed tor...
Explanation:
In generating mode, the machine acts as a generator and converts mechanical energy into electrical energy. Let's break down the components involved in this process:

Conductor EMF and Current Direction:
- In generating mode, the conductor EMF (Electromotive Force) is induced in the conductors due to the relative motion between the magnetic field and the conductors.
- This induced EMF causes a current to flow in the conductors.
- The direction of the conductor EMF and the current is such that they oppose the change in magnetic field that is inducing them.
- Therefore, in generating mode, the conductor EMF and the current are in opposite directions.

Developed Torque Direction:
- The torque developed in the machine is a result of the interaction between the magnetic field and the current-carrying conductors.
- The direction of the developed torque is such that it opposes the mechanical input to the machine.
- In generating mode, the developed torque is in the same direction as the mechanical input to the machine, as it is working against the mechanical input to generate electrical energy.
Therefore, in generating mode:
- The conductor EMF and current are in opposite directions.
- The developed torque is in the opposite direction to the mechanical input.
This is why the correct answer to the question is option 'A' - same direction for conductor EMF and current, and opposite direction for developed torque.
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