How to proof that the sum of either pair of opposite angles of a cycli...
Given : Let ABCD is cyclic quadrilateral.
To prove : ∠A + ∠C = 180� and ∠B + ∠D = 180�.
Construction : join OB and OD.
Proof : ∠BOD = 2 ∠BAD
∠BAD = 1/2∠ BOD
Similarly ∠BCD = 1/2 ∠DOB
∠BAD + ∠BCD = 1/2∠BOD + 1/2 ∠DOB
=1/2(∠ BOD + ∠DOB)
= (1/2)X360� = 180�
Similarly ∠B + ∠D = 180�
This question is part of UPSC exam. View all Class 9 courses
How to proof that the sum of either pair of opposite angles of a cycli...
Proof that the sum of opposite angles in a cyclic quadrilateral is 180 degrees:
To prove that the sum of either pair of opposite angles in a cyclic quadrilateral is 180 degrees, we can use the properties of angles in a circle and the fact that the sum of angles in a triangle is 180 degrees.
Given:
A cyclic quadrilateral ABCD, where the opposite angles are ∠A and ∠C, and ∠B and ∠D.
Proof:
Step 1: Draw the diagonals AC and BD of the cyclic quadrilateral ABCD.
Step 2: Identify the triangles formed by the diagonals and sides of the quadrilateral: triangle ABC and triangle CDA.
Step 3: Apply the property of angles in a circle: the angle subtended by an arc at the center of a circle is twice the angle subtended by the same arc at any point on the circumference.
Step 4: Since ABCD is a cyclic quadrilateral, the opposite angles A and C are subtended by the same arc, and similarly, the opposite angles B and D are subtended by the same arc.
Step 5: Considering triangle ABC, the sum of angles A and C is equal to the angle subtended by arc BC at any point on the circumference.
Step 6: Similarly, considering triangle CDA, the sum of angles C and A is equal to the angle subtended by arc AD at any point on the circumference.
Step 7: Since angles subtended by the same arc at any point on the circumference are equal, we can conclude that the sum of angles A and C is equal to the sum of angles C and A.
Step 8: Applying the property of the sum of angles in a triangle, we know that the sum of angles in triangle ABC is 180 degrees.
Step 9: Therefore, the sum of angles A and C is equal to 180 degrees.
Conclusion:
Thus, we have proved that the sum of either pair of opposite angles in a cyclic quadrilateral is 180 degrees.
To make sure you are not studying endlessly, EduRev has designed Class 9 study material, with Structured Courses, Videos, & Test Series. Plus get personalized analysis, doubt solving and improvement plans to achieve a great score in Class 9.