The British period was termed as modern period by the historians.

The modern period is also known as colonial period as during this this period the British exploited our country to great extent .This period changed our traditional society to modern one.

The modern period is associated with growth and progress.

Railways were introduced in this period.

western education was introduced.

During this period technological developments were also introduced for increasing production.

Vernacular press act was also introduced.

These developments bought modernisation during the colonial period.

Hope this information will clear your doubts about the topic.

Major Developments during the Modern Period of Indian History

The modern period of Indian history, which spans from the mid-18th century to the present day, was marked by significant socio-economic and political changes. Here are some major developments that took place during this time:

1. British Colonialism: The British East India Company established its rule in India in the 18th century and gradually expanded its control over the country. The period of colonialism saw significant changes in the political, economic and social spheres of the Indian society.

2. Reform Movements: The modern period also witnessed the emergence of several reform movements that aimed to address social issues such as caste discrimination, women's rights, and education. Some of the notable reformers were Raja Ram Mohan Roy, Ishwar Chandra Vidyasagar, and Swami Vivekananda.

3. Indian Nationalism: The struggle for Indian independence began in the late 19th century and gained momentum in the early 20th century. Indian nationalist leaders such as Mahatma Gandhi, Jawaharlal Nehru, and Subhas Chandra Bose played a crucial role in the freedom struggle.

4. Partition of India: In 1947, India gained independence from British rule but was also partitioned into India and Pakistan. This event led to one of the largest mass migrations in human history and resulted in communal violence and displacement of millions of people.

5. Economic Reforms: In the 1990s, India underwent significant economic reforms that opened up the country's markets to foreign investment and liberalized its economy. This led to an increase in economic growth and development.

In conclusion, the modern period of Indian history was marked by significant changes, including colonialism, reform movements, nationalism, partition, and economic reforms. These developments have had a profound impact on the Indian society and continue to shape its present and future.