In modern, periodic table group 1 to 13 are considering as metals.So, option d is correct.

Explanation:

The elements in the periodic table can be classified into different groups based on their properties. One of the most common classifications is based on whether an element is a metal, nonmetal, or metalloid. Metals are typically characterized by their shiny appearance, ability to conduct heat and electricity, and tendency to lose electrons to form positive ions.

Types of metals:

There are several groups of elements that are considered types of metals. These include:

1. Basic Metals: Basic metals are the most common type of metals and include elements like iron, copper, aluminum, zinc, and lead. They are generally good conductors of heat and electricity and have a shiny appearance. Basic metals are often used in construction, electrical wiring, and various other applications.

2. Transition Elements: Transition elements, also known as transition metals, are a group of elements that occupy the central block of the periodic table. They have similar properties to basic metals but often exhibit greater variability in their physical and chemical properties. Transition elements include elements like iron, copper, nickel, and gold.

3. Rare Earths: Rare earth elements are a group of elements that are often classified separately from other metals due to their unique properties. They include elements like lanthanum, cerium, and neodymium. Rare earth elements are commonly used in electronics, magnets, and various other high-tech applications.

4. Alkali Metals: Alkali metals are a group of elements that are highly reactive and often found in compounds rather than in their pure form. They include elements like lithium, sodium, and potassium. Alkali metals are soft, shiny, and have low melting points.

5. Alkaline Earths: Alkaline earth metals are another group of reactive metals that include elements like magnesium, calcium, and barium. They are harder and denser than alkali metals but still possess similar characteristics.

6. Halogens: Halogens are nonmetals, but they are often included in discussions about metal groups due to their high reactivity and ability to form compounds with metals. They include elements like fluorine, chlorine, and iodine.

Conclusion:

The correct answer is option 'D' - transition elements, basic metals, rare earths, alkali metals, alkaline earths. This option includes all the major groups of metals in the periodic table. It covers basic metals, transition elements, rare earths, alkali metals, alkaline earths, and even includes halogens, which are highly reactive nonmetals often discussed in relation to metals.