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A compound contains atoms of three elements A, B and C. If the oxidation number of A is +2, B is +5, and that of C is –2, the possible formula of the compound is : [2000]
  • a)
    A2(BC3)2
  • b)
    A3(BC4)2
  • c)
    A3(B4C)2
  • d)
    ABC2
Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?
Verified Answer
A compound contains atoms of three elements A, B and C. If the oxidati...
Oxidation number of a compound must be 0.
Using the values for A, B and C in the four options we find that A3(BC4)2 is the answer.
Check : (+2)3 + [(+5)+4(–2)]2 = 6 + (5–8)2 = 0
View all questions of this test
Most Upvoted Answer
A compound contains atoms of three elements A, B and C. If the oxidati...
Understanding Oxidation Numbers
In this compound, we have three elements: A, B, and C, with oxidation states of +2, +5, and -2, respectively. The goal is to find a formula that balances these oxidation numbers to achieve electrical neutrality.
Determining Total Oxidation States
1. Element A:
- Oxidation number = +2
- If we have 'x' atoms of A, the total contribution = +2x
2. Element B:
- Oxidation number = +5
- If we have 'y' atoms of B, the total contribution = +5y
3. Element C:
- Oxidation number = -2
- If we have 'z' atoms of C, the total contribution = -2z
Setting Up the Equation
For the compound to be neutral, the sum of oxidation states must equal zero:
+2x + 5y - 2z = 0
Analyzing Each Option
- Option a: A2(BC3)2
- Total contribution: 2(+2) + 2(+5) + 6(-2) = 4 + 10 - 12 = 2 (Not neutral)
- Option b: A3(BC4)2
- Total contribution: 3(+2) + 2(+5) + 8(-2) = 6 + 10 - 16 = 0 (Neutral)
- Option c: A3(B4C)2
- Total contribution: 3(+2) + 8(+5) + 2(-2) = 6 + 40 - 4 = 42 (Not neutral)
- Option d: ABC2
- Total contribution: 1(+2) + 1(+5) + 2(-2) = 2 + 5 - 4 = 3 (Not neutral)
Conclusion
The only formula that maintains electrical neutrality is option b: A3(BC4)2. This formula balances the oxidation states, confirming it as the correct answer.
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A compound contains atoms of three elements A, B and C. If the oxidation number of A is +2, B is +5, and that of C is –2, the possible formula of the compound is : [2000]a)A2(BC3)2b)A3(BC4)2c)A3(B4C)2d)ABC2Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?
Question Description
A compound contains atoms of three elements A, B and C. If the oxidation number of A is +2, B is +5, and that of C is –2, the possible formula of the compound is : [2000]a)A2(BC3)2b)A3(BC4)2c)A3(B4C)2d)ABC2Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer? for Class 11 2024 is part of Class 11 preparation. The Question and answers have been prepared according to the Class 11 exam syllabus. Information about A compound contains atoms of three elements A, B and C. If the oxidation number of A is +2, B is +5, and that of C is –2, the possible formula of the compound is : [2000]a)A2(BC3)2b)A3(BC4)2c)A3(B4C)2d)ABC2Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer? covers all topics & solutions for Class 11 2024 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, meanings, examples, exercises and tests below for A compound contains atoms of three elements A, B and C. If the oxidation number of A is +2, B is +5, and that of C is –2, the possible formula of the compound is : [2000]a)A2(BC3)2b)A3(BC4)2c)A3(B4C)2d)ABC2Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?.
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