Paracetamol is/are: a)both antipyretic and analgesic b)analgesic c)antipyretic d)antimalarialCorrect answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?

Question

Answer

Antipyretic and Analgesic Properties of Paracetamol
Paracetamol is a commonly used medication that possesses both antipyretic and analgesic properties. Let's delve into each of these aspects:

Antipyretic
- Paracetamol is known for its ability to reduce fever, making it an effective antipyretic agent.
- It works by inhibiting the production of prostaglandins in the brain, which are responsible for regulating body temperature.
- By lowering the elevated body temperature during a fever, paracetamol helps to provide relief from fever-related symptoms.

Analgesic
- Paracetamol is also a potent analgesic, which means it can alleviate pain.
- It achieves this by inhibiting the production of prostaglandins in the brain, spinal cord, and peripheral tissues, which are involved in the transmission of pain signals.
- As a result, paracetamol helps to reduce pain sensations, making it effective in managing various types of pain, such as headaches, muscle aches, and toothaches.

Conclusion
In conclusion, paracetamol's dual action as an antipyretic and analgesic makes it a versatile medication for treating fever and pain. Its mechanism of action involves inhibiting prostaglandin production, thereby providing relief from symptoms associated with fever and pain.

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