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Which of the following roles fly ash does not play in concrete?
  • a)
    Improving the workability
  • b)
    Accelerating the strength gain
  • c)
    Delaying the setting time of concrete
  • d)
    Helps in long-term strength gain
Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?
Verified Answer
Which of the following roles fly ash does not play in concrete?a)Impro...
The use of fly ash in portland cement concrete (PCC) has many benefits and improves concrete performance in both the fresh and hardened state. Fly ash use in concrete improves the workability of plastic concrete, and the strength and durability of hardened concrete. Fly ash use is also cost effective. When fly ash is added to concrete, the amount of portland cement may be reduced
Benefits of fly ash in Fresh Concrete:
Improved workability: The spherical shaped particles of fly ash act as miniature ball bearings within the concrete mix, thus providing a lubricant effect i.e. improved in workability is seen.
Reduced heat of hydration: Replacing cement with the same amount of fly ash can reduce the heat of hydration of concrete.
Decreased water demand: The replacement of cement by fly ash reduces the water demand for a given slump. When fly ash is used at about 20 percent of the total cementitious, water demand is reduced by approximately 10 percent.
Benefits of fly ash in Hardened Concrete:
Increased ultimate strength:  The additional binder produced by the fly ash reaction with available lime allows fly ash concrete to continue to gain strength over time.
Reduced permeability: The decrease in water content combined with the production of additional cementitious compounds reduces the pore interconnectivity of concrete, thus decreasing permeability.
Improved durability:  The decrease in free lime and the resulting increase in cementitious compounds, combined with the reduction in permeability enhance concrete durability.
Note: Addition of fly ash in concrete will lead to decrease in concrete available to hydration, thus it deaccelerates the strength gain of concrete.
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Most Upvoted Answer
Which of the following roles fly ash does not play in concrete?a)Impro...
Fly ash does not accelerate the strength gain in concrete.

Introduction

Fly ash is a byproduct of coal combustion in power plants and is commonly used as a supplementary cementitious material in concrete. It is known for its pozzolanic properties, which enhance the performance of concrete. Fly ash is typically used in concrete to improve its workability, reduce permeability, and enhance long-term strength gain. However, it does not accelerate the strength gain in concrete.

Role of Fly Ash in Concrete


1. Improving workability

Fly ash particles are much finer than cement particles, which helps to improve the workability of the concrete mix. The fine particles fill the gaps between the coarser aggregate particles, resulting in a more cohesive and easily workable mixture. This allows for easier placement and compaction of concrete, reducing the need for excessive water content.

2. Delaying the setting time of concrete

The addition of fly ash to concrete mixtures can significantly delay the setting time. This is advantageous in situations where longer workability is required, such as in large-scale construction projects where concrete needs to be transported over long distances. The delayed setting time allows for easier handling and placement of the concrete.

3. Helping in long-term strength gain

One of the significant benefits of using fly ash in concrete is its contribution to long-term strength gain. Fly ash reacts with the calcium hydroxide produced during the hydration process of cement, forming additional cementitious compounds. These compounds contribute to the formation of additional strength over time, leading to improved long-term performance of concrete structures.

4. Fly ash does not accelerate the strength gain in concrete

Although fly ash enhances long-term strength gain in concrete, it does not accelerate the early-age strength development. In fact, the presence of fly ash can slightly reduce the early-age strength due to its delayed setting time. However, over time, the long-term strength gain compensates for the initial reduction in early-age strength.

Conclusion

Fly ash plays a crucial role in concrete by improving workability, delaying the setting time, and contributing to long-term strength gain. However, it does not accelerate the strength gain in concrete.
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Which of the following roles fly ash does not play in concrete?a)Improving the workabilityb)Accelerating the strength gainc)Delaying the setting time of concreted)Helps in long-term strength gainCorrect answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?
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