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Which of the following item is NOT a lump sum item?
  • a)
    Architectural features
  • b)
    Contingencies and unforeseen items
  • c)
    Electric installation
  • d)
    Plastering of wall
Correct answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer?
Verified Answer
Which of the following item is NOT a lump sum item?a)Architectural fea...
Sometimes a lump - sum rate is provided for certain small items for which detailed quantities cannot be taken out easily or it takes sufficient time to find the detail such as front architectural or decoration work of a building, fire place, site cleaning, dressing, Electrical installation and Contingencies etc.
Plastering of wall can be accurately measured that’s why it is not included in lump - sum items.
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Which of the following item is NOT a lump sum item?a)Architectural fea...
Lump Sum Items in Construction Contracts

Lump sum items are those items that are included in a construction contract as a fixed sum of money. These items are typically well-defined and have a clear scope of work. Some common examples of lump sum items include:

- Site preparation
- Foundation work
- Structural framing
- Roofing
- Windows and doors
- Plumbing and HVAC systems
- Interior finishes

Non-Lump Sum Item: Plastering of Wall

Plastering of wall is not a lump sum item because its scope of work is not well-defined and can vary greatly depending on the specific project requirements. Plastering may involve different types of materials, techniques, and finishes, which can affect the cost and duration of the work. As a result, plastering is typically priced on a unit basis, such as per square foot or per linear foot, rather than as a lump sum item.

Other Lump Sum Items

Some other examples of lump sum items in construction contracts include:

- Architectural features: These may include decorative elements such as columns, moldings, and cornices that are specified in the design documents.
- Contingencies and unforeseen items: These are amounts that are included in the contract to cover unexpected costs or changes in the project scope.
- Electrical installation: This includes all wiring, fixtures, and equipment necessary to provide electrical power to the building.
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Which of the following item is NOT a lump sum item?a)Architectural featuresb)Contingencies and unforeseen itemsc)Electric installationd)Plastering of wallCorrect answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer?
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