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A simply supported RCC beam carrying a uniform distributed load has deflection of 100 mm at the center. When both the ends of the beam are made to be fixed, the deflection at the center will be
  • a)
     50 mm
  • b)
     20 mm
  • c)
     8 mm
  • d)
     2 mm
Correct answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer?
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A simply supported RCC beam carrying a uniform distributed load has de...
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A simply supported RCC beam carrying a uniform distributed load has de...
Deflection is an important aspect to consider in the design of structural elements like beams. It refers to the bending or sagging of a beam under the applied load. In this case, we are given a simply supported RCC beam carrying a uniform distributed load and we need to determine the deflection at the center when both ends of the beam are fixed.

1. Understanding the Problem:
- Simply Supported RCC Beam: It means that the beam is supported on both ends and can freely rotate at these points.
- Uniform Distributed Load: It is a load that is evenly distributed along the length of the beam.
- Deflection: It is the vertical displacement or sagging of the beam under the applied load.

2. Simply Supported Beam with Uniform Distributed Load:
- When a simply supported beam carries a uniform distributed load, the maximum deflection occurs at the center of the beam.
- The deflection at the center can be calculated using the formula: δ = (5 * w * L^4) / (384 * E * I)
- δ: Deflection at the center
- w: Uniform distributed load
- L: Length of the beam
- E: Modulus of elasticity of the beam material
- I: Moment of inertia of the beam's cross-sectional shape

3. Fixed Ends Condition:
- When both ends of the beam are fixed, it means that the beam is rigidly connected and cannot rotate at these points.
- This condition significantly increases the stiffness of the beam and reduces its deflection.

4. Comparing Deflections:
- The deflection of the simply supported beam under the distributed load is given as 100 mm at the center.
- When both ends of the beam are fixed, the deflection at the center will be reduced compared to the simply supported condition.
- Therefore, the deflection at the center when both ends are fixed will be less than 100 mm.

5. Determining the Correct Answer:
- Among the given options, the correct answer is option 'D' (2 mm), as it is the only option indicating a lower deflection compared to the simply supported condition.

In summary, when both ends of a simply supported RCC beam carrying a uniform distributed load are fixed, the deflection at the center will be reduced compared to the simply supported condition. The correct answer is option 'D' (2 mm), as it represents a lower deflection value.
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A simply supported RCC beam carrying a uniform distributed load has deflection of 100 mm at the center. When both the ends of the beam are made to be fixed, the deflection at the center will bea)50 mmb)20 mmc)8 mmd)2 mmCorrect answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer?
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