Class 12 Exam > Class 12 Questions > Which branched chain isomer of the hydrocarbo...
Start Learning for Free
Which branched chain isomer of the hydrocarbon with molecular mass 72u gives only one isomer of mono substituted alkyl halide?
- a)Tertiary butyl chloride
- b)Isohexane
- c)Neohexane
- d)Neopentane
Correct answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer?
| FREE This question is part of | Download PDF Attempt this Test |
Verified Answer
Which branched chain isomer of the hydrocarbon with molecular mass 72u...
Since we are getting monosubstituted alkyl halide so it is neopentane.
Most Upvoted Answer
Which branched chain isomer of the hydrocarbon with molecular mass 72u...
The hydrocarbon with molecular mass 72u has the formula C6H12, which can exist in different isomeric forms.
Explanation:
There are three possible branched chain isomers of C6H12: neohexane, isohexane, and neopentane.
- Isohexane: This isomer has a straight chain of four carbon atoms, with a methyl group attached to the second carbon atom. It can give two different monosubstituted alkyl halides, depending on which carbon atom is substituted. Therefore, option B is not correct.
- Neohexane: This isomer has a branched chain with a tertiary carbon atom (three other carbon atoms attached to it). It can give three different monosubstituted alkyl halides, depending on which carbon atom is substituted. Therefore, option C is not correct.
- Neopentane: This isomer has a branched chain with a quaternary carbon atom (four other carbon atoms attached to it). It can give only one monosubstituted alkyl halide because there is only one possible site for substitution. Therefore, option D is correct.
- Tertiary butyl chloride: This compound has a branched chain with a tertiary carbon atom and a chlorine atom attached to it. It is not an isomer of C6H12, so option A is not correct.
Therefore, the correct answer is option D, neopentane.
Explanation:
There are three possible branched chain isomers of C6H12: neohexane, isohexane, and neopentane.
- Isohexane: This isomer has a straight chain of four carbon atoms, with a methyl group attached to the second carbon atom. It can give two different monosubstituted alkyl halides, depending on which carbon atom is substituted. Therefore, option B is not correct.
- Neohexane: This isomer has a branched chain with a tertiary carbon atom (three other carbon atoms attached to it). It can give three different monosubstituted alkyl halides, depending on which carbon atom is substituted. Therefore, option C is not correct.
- Neopentane: This isomer has a branched chain with a quaternary carbon atom (four other carbon atoms attached to it). It can give only one monosubstituted alkyl halide because there is only one possible site for substitution. Therefore, option D is correct.
- Tertiary butyl chloride: This compound has a branched chain with a tertiary carbon atom and a chlorine atom attached to it. It is not an isomer of C6H12, so option A is not correct.
Therefore, the correct answer is option D, neopentane.
|
Explore Courses for Class 12 exam
|
|
Similar Class 12 Doubts
Which branched chain isomer of the hydrocarbon with molecular mass 72u gives only one isomer of mono substituted alkyl halide?a)Tertiary butyl chlorideb)Isohexanec)Neohexaned)NeopentaneCorrect answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer?
Question Description
Which branched chain isomer of the hydrocarbon with molecular mass 72u gives only one isomer of mono substituted alkyl halide?a)Tertiary butyl chlorideb)Isohexanec)Neohexaned)NeopentaneCorrect answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer? for Class 12 2024 is part of Class 12 preparation. The Question and answers have been prepared according to the Class 12 exam syllabus. Information about Which branched chain isomer of the hydrocarbon with molecular mass 72u gives only one isomer of mono substituted alkyl halide?a)Tertiary butyl chlorideb)Isohexanec)Neohexaned)NeopentaneCorrect answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer? covers all topics & solutions for Class 12 2024 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, meanings, examples, exercises and tests below for Which branched chain isomer of the hydrocarbon with molecular mass 72u gives only one isomer of mono substituted alkyl halide?a)Tertiary butyl chlorideb)Isohexanec)Neohexaned)NeopentaneCorrect answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer?.
Which branched chain isomer of the hydrocarbon with molecular mass 72u gives only one isomer of mono substituted alkyl halide?a)Tertiary butyl chlorideb)Isohexanec)Neohexaned)NeopentaneCorrect answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer? for Class 12 2024 is part of Class 12 preparation. The Question and answers have been prepared according to the Class 12 exam syllabus. Information about Which branched chain isomer of the hydrocarbon with molecular mass 72u gives only one isomer of mono substituted alkyl halide?a)Tertiary butyl chlorideb)Isohexanec)Neohexaned)NeopentaneCorrect answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer? covers all topics & solutions for Class 12 2024 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, meanings, examples, exercises and tests below for Which branched chain isomer of the hydrocarbon with molecular mass 72u gives only one isomer of mono substituted alkyl halide?a)Tertiary butyl chlorideb)Isohexanec)Neohexaned)NeopentaneCorrect answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer?.
Solutions for Which branched chain isomer of the hydrocarbon with molecular mass 72u gives only one isomer of mono substituted alkyl halide?a)Tertiary butyl chlorideb)Isohexanec)Neohexaned)NeopentaneCorrect answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer? in English & in Hindi are available as part of our courses for Class 12.
Download more important topics, notes, lectures and mock test series for Class 12 Exam by signing up for free.
Here you can find the meaning of Which branched chain isomer of the hydrocarbon with molecular mass 72u gives only one isomer of mono substituted alkyl halide?a)Tertiary butyl chlorideb)Isohexanec)Neohexaned)NeopentaneCorrect answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer? defined & explained in the simplest way possible. Besides giving the explanation of
Which branched chain isomer of the hydrocarbon with molecular mass 72u gives only one isomer of mono substituted alkyl halide?a)Tertiary butyl chlorideb)Isohexanec)Neohexaned)NeopentaneCorrect answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer?, a detailed solution for Which branched chain isomer of the hydrocarbon with molecular mass 72u gives only one isomer of mono substituted alkyl halide?a)Tertiary butyl chlorideb)Isohexanec)Neohexaned)NeopentaneCorrect answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer? has been provided alongside types of Which branched chain isomer of the hydrocarbon with molecular mass 72u gives only one isomer of mono substituted alkyl halide?a)Tertiary butyl chlorideb)Isohexanec)Neohexaned)NeopentaneCorrect answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer? theory, EduRev gives you an
ample number of questions to practice Which branched chain isomer of the hydrocarbon with molecular mass 72u gives only one isomer of mono substituted alkyl halide?a)Tertiary butyl chlorideb)Isohexanec)Neohexaned)NeopentaneCorrect answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer? tests, examples and also practice Class 12 tests.
|
|
Explore Courses for Class 12 exam
|
|
Signup for Free!
Signup to see your scores go up within 7 days! Learn & Practice with 1000+ FREE Notes, Videos & Tests.
|
© EduRev
|
Education Revolution
|
Follow Us
|
Signup to see your scores
go up within 7 days!
Access 1000+ FREE Docs, Videos and Tests
Takes less than 10 seconds to signup