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A uniform chain of length 2 m is kept on a table such that a length of 60 cm hangs freely from the edge of the table. The total mass of the chain is 4 kg. What is the work done in pulling the entire chain on the table ?
  • a)
    12 J
  • b)
    3.6 J
  • c)
    7.2 J
  • d)
    1200 J
Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?
Verified Answer
A uniform chain of length 2 m is kept on a table such that a length of...
 Mass of over hanging chain  m‘
Let at the surface PE = 0
C.M.of hanging part = 0.3 m below the table
 Workdone in putting the en tire chain on the table.
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Most Upvoted Answer
A uniform chain of length 2 m is kept on a table such that a length of...
Given:
Length of the chain (L) = 2 m
Length hanging freely (h) = 60 cm = 0.6 m
Total mass of the chain (m) = 4 kg

To find: Work done in pulling the entire chain on the table

Work done can be calculated using the formula:
Work = Force × Distance

1. Calculating the force:
The force acting on the chain is equal to the weight of the hanging part of the chain.

The weight of the hanging part can be calculated using the formula:
Weight = mass × acceleration due to gravity

The mass of the hanging part can be calculated using the formula:
Mass = (Length of the hanging part / Total length) × Total mass

Mass of the hanging part (m_h) = (0.6 / 2) × 4 = 1.2 kg

Weight of the hanging part (W) = m_h × g, where g is the acceleration due to gravity (approximated to 9.8 m/s²)
W = 1.2 × 9.8 = 11.76 N

2. Calculating the distance:
The distance over which the force is applied is equal to the length of the hanging part of the chain.

Distance (d) = Length of the hanging part = 0.6 m

3. Calculating the work done:
Work = Force × Distance
Work = W × d
Work = 11.76 × 0.6
Work = 7.056 J

Therefore, the work done in pulling the entire chain on the table is 7.056 J, which is approximately equal to 7.2 J.
Hence, option C is the correct answer.
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A uniform chain of length 2 m is kept on a table such that a length of 60 cm hangs freely from the edge of the table. The total mass of the chain is 4 kg. What is the work done in pulling the entire chain on the table ?a)12 Jb)3.6 Jc)7.2 Jd)1200 JCorrect answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?
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