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Assertion (A): Addition polymerization is a primary summation of individualmolecules into long chains,
Reason (R): In addition polymerization, the reaction produces a small molecule asby-product.
  • a)
    Both A and R are individually true and R is the correct explanation of A
  • b)
    Both A and R are individually true but R is not the correct explanation of A
  • c)
    A is true but R is false
  • d)
    A is false but R is true
Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?
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Assertion (A): Addition polymerization is a primary summation of indiv...
Assertion (A): Addition polymerization is a primary summation of individual molecules into long chains.

Reason (R): In addition polymerization, the reaction produces a small molecule as by-product.

The correct answer is option 'C', which states that A is true but R is false.

Explanation:
What is Addition Polymerization?
Addition polymerization is a type of polymerization reaction in which monomers are added to the growing polymer chain one at a time without the formation of any by-products. It involves the formation of long chains of monomers by the addition of unsaturated monomers (with double or triple bonds) to each other.

Explanation of Assertion (A):
Addition polymerization is indeed a primary summation of individual molecules into long chains. It involves the repeated addition of monomers to the growing polymer chain, resulting in the formation of a long polymer chain. The monomers do not undergo any rearrangement or elimination reactions during addition polymerization. Instead, they simply add to the end of the growing chain, leading to the formation of a linear polymer.

Explanation of Reason (R):
The reason stated in R is incorrect. In addition polymerization, there is no production of small molecules as by-products. Instead, the monomers add to the growing polymer chain without any by-product formation. The reaction proceeds by breaking the double or triple bond of the monomer and forming a new single bond with the adjacent monomer. This process continues until the desired chain length is achieved.

Conclusion:
In conclusion, while the assertion (A) is true, the reason (R) is false. Addition polymerization involves the primary summation of individual molecules into long chains without the production of any small molecules as by-products.
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Assertion (A): Addition polymerization is a primary summation of individualmolecules into long chains,Reason (R): In addition polymerization, the reaction produces a small molecule asby-product.a)Both A and R are individually true and R is the correct explanation of Ab)Both A and R are individually true but R is not the correct explanation of Ac)A is true but R is falsed)A is false but R is trueCorrect answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?
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