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The function f (x) = | x | has
  • a)
    only one minima
  • b)
    no maxima or minima
  • c)
    only one maxima
  • d)
    none of these
Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?
Verified Answer
The functionf(x)= |x|hasa)only one minimab)no maxima or minimac)only o...
The modulus function has V-shaped graph,which means that it has only one minima.
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The functionf(x)= |x|hasa)only one minimab)no maxima or minimac)only o...
Understanding the Function f(x) = |x|
The function f(x) = |x| is a well-known absolute value function. Let’s analyze its characteristics to understand why the correct answer is option 'A', which states that it has only one minimum.
Graph of the Function
- The graph of f(x) = |x| is a V-shaped curve that opens upwards.
- The vertex of the graph is at the point (0, 0), which is the lowest point on the graph.
Minimum Point
- The function achieves its minimum value at x = 0.
- At this point, f(0) = |0| = 0, which is the lowest value that the function can take.
- Since the function approaches infinity as x moves away from 0 in both positive and negative directions, it confirms that there is only one minimum.
Maxima and Other Characteristics
- The function does not have any maximum points. As x approaches positive or negative infinity, f(x) continues to increase.
- There are no other turning points in the graph; it is monotonically increasing on both sides of the minimum.
Conclusion
- Therefore, the function f(x) = |x| has only one minimum at (0, 0) and no maxima.
- This leads us to conclude that the correct answer is indeed option 'A', confirming the function’s unique minimum characteristics and absence of maxima or additional minima.
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