In the following passage, some of the words have been left out. Read the passage carefully and select the correct answer for the given blank out of the four alternatives.An independent judiciary is of _______ importance in a political democracy, for it provides checks and balances vis-andagrave;-vis the executive and the legislature.The Judiciary of India is established by _______ of article 124(Supreme Court of India(SCI)) of the Indian Constitution. The Judicial Independence is guaranteed in the constitution and _______ as part of Basic Structure of Constitution by the Keshavananda Bharti (1973) Judgement of SCI. The Judiciary keeps in _______ the Executive and Legislature in accordance with the principle of separation of powers derived from article 13(Judicial Review).Left unchecked, the political executive may become absolute: as we have seen in Turkey and the earlier _______ of Sri Lanka.Q.An independent judiciary is of _______ importance in a political democracy, for it provides checks and balances vis-andagrave;-vis the executive and the legislature.a)Triflingb)Criticalc)Nominald)MinusculeCorrect answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?

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In the following passage, some of the words have been left out. Read the passage carefully and select the correct answer for the given blank out of the four alternatives.

An independent judiciary is of _______ importance in a political democracy, for it provides checks and balances vis-à-vis the executive and the legislature. The Judiciary of India is established by _______ of article 124(Supreme Court of India(SCI)) of the Indian Constitution. The Judicial Independence is guaranteed in the constitution and _______ as part of ' Basic Structure of Constitution ' by the Keshavananda Bharti (1973) Judgement of SCI. The Judiciary keeps in _______ the Executive and Legislature in accordance with the 'principle of separation of powers' derived from article 13(Judicial Review). Left unchecked, the political executive may become absolute: as we have seen in Turkey and the earlier _______ of Sri Lanka.

Q. An independent judiciary is of _______ importance in a political democracy, for it provides checks and balances vis-à-vis the executive and the legislature.

a)
Trifling
b)
Critical
c)
Nominal
d)
Minuscule

Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?

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In the following passage, some of the words have been left out. Read t...

The correct answer is option 2.

It is clear from the passage that judicial independence is important in a political democracy. The sentence itself tells us that an independent judiciary provides checks and balances vis-a-vis the executive and legislature. Thus, the correct word will be 'critical' which means 'having decisive or crucial importance in the success, failure, or existence of something.' For example, 'Temperature is a critical factor in successful fruit storage'.

Option 1, 3 and 4 are incorrect. The word 'trifling' means 'unimportant or trivial', 'nominal' means 'existing in name only', and 'minuscule' means 'extremely small'. These words would make the sentence absurd because the sentence tells us why judicial independence is important.

The correct sentence will be: 'An independent judiciary is of critical importance in a political democracy, for it provides checks and balances vis-à-vis the executive and the legislature.'

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