Class 11 Exam > Class 11 Questions > A patient who excretes large quantity ofsodiu...
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A patient who excretes large quantity of
sodium in urine has –
sodium in urine has –
- a)Diseased adrenal cortex
- b)Diseased adrenal medulla
- c)Diseased parathyroid
- d)Diseased thymus
Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?
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Most Upvoted Answer
A patient who excretes large quantity ofsodium in urine has –a)D...
Option (a) becoz---->
The hormones that stimulate the reabsorption of sodium from renal tubules are glucocorticoids and mineralocorticoids secreted from adrenal cortex. Cortisol is a glucocorticoid and aldosterone is a mineralocorticoid. Both these hormones are secreted from adrenal cortex and maintains the electrolytic balance in body by stimulating the sodium reabsorption.
The hormones that stimulate the reabsorption of sodium from renal tubules are glucocorticoids and mineralocorticoids secreted from adrenal cortex. Cortisol is a glucocorticoid and aldosterone is a mineralocorticoid. Both these hormones are secreted from adrenal cortex and maintains the electrolytic balance in body by stimulating the sodium reabsorption.
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A patient who excretes large quantity ofsodium in urine has –a)D...
Explanation:
The patient is excreting a large quantity of sodium in their urine. This suggests that there is a problem with sodium reabsorption in the kidneys, leading to increased excretion. The adrenal cortex is responsible for producing aldosterone, a hormone that plays a key role in sodium reabsorption in the kidneys. Therefore, a diseased adrenal cortex is the most likely cause of the patient's symptoms.
Reasoning:
- The patient is excreting a large quantity of sodium in urine.
- This suggests a problem with sodium reabsorption in the kidneys.
- The adrenal cortex produces aldosterone, which regulates sodium reabsorption in the kidneys.
- Therefore, a diseased adrenal cortex is the most likely cause of the patient's symptoms.
Answer:
A: Diseased adrenal cortex.
The patient is excreting a large quantity of sodium in their urine. This suggests that there is a problem with sodium reabsorption in the kidneys, leading to increased excretion. The adrenal cortex is responsible for producing aldosterone, a hormone that plays a key role in sodium reabsorption in the kidneys. Therefore, a diseased adrenal cortex is the most likely cause of the patient's symptoms.
Reasoning:
- The patient is excreting a large quantity of sodium in urine.
- This suggests a problem with sodium reabsorption in the kidneys.
- The adrenal cortex produces aldosterone, which regulates sodium reabsorption in the kidneys.
- Therefore, a diseased adrenal cortex is the most likely cause of the patient's symptoms.
Answer:
A: Diseased adrenal cortex.
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A patient who excretes large quantity ofsodium in urine has –a)Diseased adrenal cortexb)Diseased adrenal medullac)Diseased parathyroidd)Diseased thymusCorrect answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?
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