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A 20 kilograms mixture of dry fruits consisting of x percent of almonds is formed by mixing a kilograms of mixture A and b kilograms of mixture B. If mixture A consists of y percent of almonds and mixture B consists of 20% of almonds, what is the weight of almonds in kilograms in mixture A? Assume that each mixture has a uniform composition, that is, samples taken from any part in a mixture will have the same composition as the overall mixture.
(1) The amount of almonds in mixture B is three-fifths of the total weight of mixture A
(2) If the weight of the final mixture is reduced by 25 percent, the almonds in the final mixture would reduce by 1.5  kilograms
  • a)
    Statement (1) ALONE is sufficient, but statement (2) alone is
    not sufficient to answer the question asked.
  • b)
    Statement (2) ALONE is sufficient, but statement (1) alone is
    not sufficient to answer the question asked.
  • c)
    BOTH statements (1) and (2) TOGETHER are sufficient to
    answer the question asked, but NEITHER statement ALONE
    is sufficient to answer the question asked.
  • d)
    EACH statement ALONE is sufficient to answer the question
    asked.
  • e)
    Statements (1) and (2) TOGETHER are NOT sufficient to
    answer the question asked, and additional data specific to the
    problem are needed.
Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?
Verified Answer
A 20 kilograms mixture of dry fruits consisting of x percent of almond...
Step 1 & 2: Understand Question and Draw Inference
  • The percentage weight of almond in Mixture A of a kilograms = y%
  • The percentage weight of almond in Mixture B of b kilograms = 20%
  • The percentage weight of almond in the final mixture of 20 kilograms is given to be x%
    • So, weight of almonds in final mixture
  • Now, Weight of almonds in the final mixture = Weight of almonds in mixture A + Weight of almonds in mixture B 0.2x = 0.01ay + 0.2b………(1)
  • Also, Weight of final mixture = Weight of mixture A + Weight of mixture B
    • So a + b = 20……(2)
To Find: We need to find weight of almonds in mixture A
  • We know, weight of almonds in mixture A= 0.01*ay
  • Thus, we need to  Find  the value of  ay
Step 3 : Analyze Statement 1 independent
  • Weight of almonds in mixture B = 0.2b kilograms
  • Total weight of mixture A = a kilograms
  • Substituting (3) in (2), we have
    • 4a = 20 i.e. a = 5 kilograms and b = 15 kilograms
  • Weight of almond in mixture B = 20% of 15 kilograms = 3 kilograms
  • However, this does not give us the value of y.
Insufficient to answer
Step 4 : Analyze Statement 2 independent
If the weight of the final mixture is reduced by 25 percent, the almonds in the
final mixture would reduce by 1.5 kilograms
    • Then, Weight of almonds gets reduced by 1.5 kilograms
  • Now since the constituents of mixture has same compostion throughout the mixture
  • Weight of almonds in final mixture = 30% of 20 kilograms = 6 kilograms
  • However, this does not tell us the weight of almonds in mixture A.
Step 5: Analyze Both Statements Together (if needed)
  1. Weight of almonds in mixture B = 3 kilograms
a. Weight of mixture A = 5 kilograms
b. Weight of mixture B = 15 kilograms
2. Weight of almonds in final mixture = 6 kilograms
Now, Weight of almonds in final mixture = Weight of almonds in mixture A + Weight of almonds in mixture B
  • So, 6 kilograms = weight of almonds in mixture A + 3 kilograms
  • Thus,  Weight of Almonds  in  mixture  A =  3 Killogram
Answer : C
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Most Upvoted Answer
A 20 kilograms mixture of dry fruits consisting of x percent of almond...
Understanding the Problem
To find the weight of almonds in mixture A, we analyze the information given in the statements.
Statement (1):
- Mixture B contains 20% almonds.
- The amount of almonds in mixture B is three-fifths of the total weight of mixture A.
Let:
- Weight of mixture A = \( a \)
- Weight of mixture B = \( b \)
- Total weight of final mixture = \( a + b = 20 \) kg
From this statement, we can set up the equations regarding the weights of almonds in both mixtures:
- Almonds in B = \( 0.20b \)
- Almonds in A = \( (y/100)a \)
Since almonds in B = \( \frac{3}{5} \) of almonds in A:
\[ 0.20b = \frac{3}{5} \left(\frac{y}{100} a\right) \]
This gives us a relation between the weights and allows us to infer about the weight of almonds in A, making this statement sufficient.
Statement (2):
- If the total weight is reduced by 25%, the almonds would reduce by 1.5 kg.
This implies:
\[ 20 \times 0.25 = 5 \text{ kg reduction in total weight} \]
New total weight = \( 20 - 5 = 15 \) kg.
This statement gives us a reduction in almonds but does not provide a direct relationship or equation to isolate the weight of almonds in mixture A. Therefore, this statement alone is insufficient.
Combining Both Statements:
Using both statements together:
- From statement (1), we establish proportions and relations regarding the weights of almonds.
- Statement (2) reinforces the understanding of how the weight reductions affect the almond content.
Thus, both statements combined allow us to derive the weight of almonds in mixture A, confirming that option (c) is correct.
Conclusion:
- Statement (1) is sufficient.
- Statement (2) is insufficient alone but useful when combined.
- Therefore, both together are sufficient to answer the question asked.
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A 20 kilograms mixture of dry fruits consisting of x percent of almonds is formed by mixing a kilograms of mixture A and b kilograms of mixture B. If mixture A consists of y percent of almonds and mixture B consists of 20% of almonds, what is the weight of almonds in kilograms in mixture A? Assume that each mixture has a uniform composition, that is, samples taken from any part in a mixture will have the same composition as the overall mixture.(1) The amount of almonds in mixture B is three-fifths of the total weight of mixture A(2) If the weight of the final mixture is reduced by 25 percent, the almonds in the final mixture would reduce by 1.5 kilogramsa)Statement (1) ALONE is sufficient, but statement (2) alone isnot sufficient to answer the question asked.b)Statement (2) ALONE is sufficient, but statement (1) alone isnot sufficient to answer the question asked.c)BOTH statements (1) and (2) TOGETHER are sufficient toanswer the question asked, but NEITHER statement ALONEis sufficient to answer the question asked.d)EACH statement ALONE is sufficient to answer the questionasked.e)Statements (1) and (2) TOGETHER are NOT sufficient toanswer the question asked, and additional data specific to theproblem are needed.Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?
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A 20 kilograms mixture of dry fruits consisting of x percent of almonds is formed by mixing a kilograms of mixture A and b kilograms of mixture B. If mixture A consists of y percent of almonds and mixture B consists of 20% of almonds, what is the weight of almonds in kilograms in mixture A? Assume that each mixture has a uniform composition, that is, samples taken from any part in a mixture will have the same composition as the overall mixture.(1) The amount of almonds in mixture B is three-fifths of the total weight of mixture A(2) If the weight of the final mixture is reduced by 25 percent, the almonds in the final mixture would reduce by 1.5 kilogramsa)Statement (1) ALONE is sufficient, but statement (2) alone isnot sufficient to answer the question asked.b)Statement (2) ALONE is sufficient, but statement (1) alone isnot sufficient to answer the question asked.c)BOTH statements (1) and (2) TOGETHER are sufficient toanswer the question asked, but NEITHER statement ALONEis sufficient to answer the question asked.d)EACH statement ALONE is sufficient to answer the questionasked.e)Statements (1) and (2) TOGETHER are NOT sufficient toanswer the question asked, and additional data specific to theproblem are needed.Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer? for GMAT 2025 is part of GMAT preparation. The Question and answers have been prepared according to the GMAT exam syllabus. Information about A 20 kilograms mixture of dry fruits consisting of x percent of almonds is formed by mixing a kilograms of mixture A and b kilograms of mixture B. If mixture A consists of y percent of almonds and mixture B consists of 20% of almonds, what is the weight of almonds in kilograms in mixture A? Assume that each mixture has a uniform composition, that is, samples taken from any part in a mixture will have the same composition as the overall mixture.(1) The amount of almonds in mixture B is three-fifths of the total weight of mixture A(2) If the weight of the final mixture is reduced by 25 percent, the almonds in the final mixture would reduce by 1.5 kilogramsa)Statement (1) ALONE is sufficient, but statement (2) alone isnot sufficient to answer the question asked.b)Statement (2) ALONE is sufficient, but statement (1) alone isnot sufficient to answer the question asked.c)BOTH statements (1) and (2) TOGETHER are sufficient toanswer the question asked, but NEITHER statement ALONEis sufficient to answer the question asked.d)EACH statement ALONE is sufficient to answer the questionasked.e)Statements (1) and (2) TOGETHER are NOT sufficient toanswer the question asked, and additional data specific to theproblem are needed.Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer? covers all topics & solutions for GMAT 2025 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, meanings, examples, exercises and tests below for A 20 kilograms mixture of dry fruits consisting of x percent of almonds is formed by mixing a kilograms of mixture A and b kilograms of mixture B. If mixture A consists of y percent of almonds and mixture B consists of 20% of almonds, what is the weight of almonds in kilograms in mixture A? Assume that each mixture has a uniform composition, that is, samples taken from any part in a mixture will have the same composition as the overall mixture.(1) The amount of almonds in mixture B is three-fifths of the total weight of mixture A(2) If the weight of the final mixture is reduced by 25 percent, the almonds in the final mixture would reduce by 1.5 kilogramsa)Statement (1) ALONE is sufficient, but statement (2) alone isnot sufficient to answer the question asked.b)Statement (2) ALONE is sufficient, but statement (1) alone isnot sufficient to answer the question asked.c)BOTH statements (1) and (2) TOGETHER are sufficient toanswer the question asked, but NEITHER statement ALONEis sufficient to answer the question asked.d)EACH statement ALONE is sufficient to answer the questionasked.e)Statements (1) and (2) TOGETHER are NOT sufficient toanswer the question asked, and additional data specific to theproblem are needed.Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?.
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Assume that each mixture has a uniform composition, that is, samples taken from any part in a mixture will have the same composition as the overall mixture.(1) The amount of almonds in mixture B is three-fifths of the total weight of mixture A(2) If the weight of the final mixture is reduced by 25 percent, the almonds in the final mixture would reduce by 1.5 kilogramsa)Statement (1) ALONE is sufficient, but statement (2) alone isnot sufficient to answer the question asked.b)Statement (2) ALONE is sufficient, but statement (1) alone isnot sufficient to answer the question asked.c)BOTH statements (1) and (2) TOGETHER are sufficient toanswer the question asked, but NEITHER statement ALONEis sufficient to answer the question asked.d)EACH statement ALONE is sufficient to answer the questionasked.e)Statements (1) and (2) TOGETHER are NOT sufficient toanswer the question asked, and additional data specific to theproblem are needed.Correct answer is option 'C'. 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Assume that each mixture has a uniform composition, that is, samples taken from any part in a mixture will have the same composition as the overall mixture.(1) The amount of almonds in mixture B is three-fifths of the total weight of mixture A(2) If the weight of the final mixture is reduced by 25 percent, the almonds in the final mixture would reduce by 1.5 kilogramsa)Statement (1) ALONE is sufficient, but statement (2) alone isnot sufficient to answer the question asked.b)Statement (2) ALONE is sufficient, but statement (1) alone isnot sufficient to answer the question asked.c)BOTH statements (1) and (2) TOGETHER are sufficient toanswer the question asked, but NEITHER statement ALONEis sufficient to answer the question asked.d)EACH statement ALONE is sufficient to answer the questionasked.e)Statements (1) and (2) TOGETHER are NOT sufficient toanswer the question asked, and additional data specific to theproblem are needed.Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?, a detailed solution for A 20 kilograms mixture of dry fruits consisting of x percent of almonds is formed by mixing a kilograms of mixture A and b kilograms of mixture B. If mixture A consists of y percent of almonds and mixture B consists of 20% of almonds, what is the weight of almonds in kilograms in mixture A? Assume that each mixture has a uniform composition, that is, samples taken from any part in a mixture will have the same composition as the overall mixture.(1) The amount of almonds in mixture B is three-fifths of the total weight of mixture A(2) If the weight of the final mixture is reduced by 25 percent, the almonds in the final mixture would reduce by 1.5 kilogramsa)Statement (1) ALONE is sufficient, but statement (2) alone isnot sufficient to answer the question asked.b)Statement (2) ALONE is sufficient, but statement (1) alone isnot sufficient to answer the question asked.c)BOTH statements (1) and (2) TOGETHER are sufficient toanswer the question asked, but NEITHER statement ALONEis sufficient to answer the question asked.d)EACH statement ALONE is sufficient to answer the questionasked.e)Statements (1) and (2) TOGETHER are NOT sufficient toanswer the question asked, and additional data specific to theproblem are needed.Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer? has been provided alongside types of A 20 kilograms mixture of dry fruits consisting of x percent of almonds is formed by mixing a kilograms of mixture A and b kilograms of mixture B. If mixture A consists of y percent of almonds and mixture B consists of 20% of almonds, what is the weight of almonds in kilograms in mixture A? Assume that each mixture has a uniform composition, that is, samples taken from any part in a mixture will have the same composition as the overall mixture.(1) The amount of almonds in mixture B is three-fifths of the total weight of mixture A(2) If the weight of the final mixture is reduced by 25 percent, the almonds in the final mixture would reduce by 1.5 kilogramsa)Statement (1) ALONE is sufficient, but statement (2) alone isnot sufficient to answer the question asked.b)Statement (2) ALONE is sufficient, but statement (1) alone isnot sufficient to answer the question asked.c)BOTH statements (1) and (2) TOGETHER are sufficient toanswer the question asked, but NEITHER statement ALONEis sufficient to answer the question asked.d)EACH statement ALONE is sufficient to answer the questionasked.e)Statements (1) and (2) TOGETHER are NOT sufficient toanswer the question asked, and additional data specific to theproblem are needed.Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer? theory, EduRev gives you an ample number of questions to practice A 20 kilograms mixture of dry fruits consisting of x percent of almonds is formed by mixing a kilograms of mixture A and b kilograms of mixture B. If mixture A consists of y percent of almonds and mixture B consists of 20% of almonds, what is the weight of almonds in kilograms in mixture A? Assume that each mixture has a uniform composition, that is, samples taken from any part in a mixture will have the same composition as the overall mixture.(1) The amount of almonds in mixture B is three-fifths of the total weight of mixture A(2) If the weight of the final mixture is reduced by 25 percent, the almonds in the final mixture would reduce by 1.5 kilogramsa)Statement (1) ALONE is sufficient, but statement (2) alone isnot sufficient to answer the question asked.b)Statement (2) ALONE is sufficient, but statement (1) alone isnot sufficient to answer the question asked.c)BOTH statements (1) and (2) TOGETHER are sufficient toanswer the question asked, but NEITHER statement ALONEis sufficient to answer the question asked.d)EACH statement ALONE is sufficient to answer the questionasked.e)Statements (1) and (2) TOGETHER are NOT sufficient toanswer the question asked, and additional data specific to theproblem are needed.Correct answer is option 'C'. 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