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Assertion (A): Pump lifts water from a lower level to a higher level.Reason (R): In pump, mechanical energy is converted into pressureenergy.  
  • a)
    Both A and R are individually true and R is the correct explanation of A
  • b)
    Both A and R are individually true but R is not the correct explanation of A
  • c)
    A is true but R is false
  • d)
    A is false but R is true
Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?
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Assertion (A): Pump lifts water from a lower level to a higher level.R...
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Assertion (A): Pump lifts water from a lower level to a higher level.R...
Assertion and Reasoning Explanation:

Assertion (A): Pump lifts water from a lower level to a higher level.
- This statement is true as pumps are designed to move fluids, such as water, from a lower elevation to a higher elevation.
- Pumps are commonly used in various applications to lift water for irrigation, industrial processes, and water supply systems.

Reason (R): In a pump, mechanical energy is converted into pressure energy.
- This statement is also true as pumps work by converting mechanical energy, typically from a motor or engine, into pressure energy.
- The mechanical energy is used to increase the pressure of the fluid, allowing it to be moved from a lower level to a higher level.

Explanation of the Correct Answer:
- Both the assertion and the reason are individually true.
- The reason provided indeed explains why pumps are able to lift water from a lower level to a higher level.
- The mechanical energy inputted into the pump causes an increase in pressure energy, which is then used to move the fluid against gravity to a higher elevation.
- Therefore, in this case, the reason is the correct explanation of the assertion.
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Assertion (A): Pump lifts water from a lower level to a higher level.Reason (R): In pump, mechanical energy is converted into pressureenergy.a)Both A and R are individually true and R is the correct explanation of Ab)Both A and R are individually true but R is not the correct explanation of Ac)A is true but R is falsed)A is false but R is trueCorrect answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?
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