President
The President of India is not a member of either of the two houses of the country, which are the Lok Sabha (House of the People) and the Rajya Sabha (Council of States). The President holds a separate position in the Indian political system and is not directly involved in the legislative process. Here's a detailed explanation of why the President is not a member of any of the two houses:

Separation of Powers
- The Indian Constitution follows the principle of separation of powers, which means that the powers of the government are divided among the three branches: the legislature, the executive, and the judiciary.
- The President represents the executive branch of the government and is responsible for the implementation and enforcement of laws.
- The legislature, on the other hand, consists of the Lok Sabha and the Rajya Sabha, which are responsible for making laws and policies.

Role of the President
- The President is the head of state and is elected by an electoral college consisting of the elected members of both houses of Parliament, as well as the elected members of the Legislative Assemblies of the states.
- The President's role is largely ceremonial and symbolic. They act as the guardian of the Constitution and exercise powers such as appointing the Prime Minister, judges of the Supreme Court, and the Governors of states.
- The President also has the power to grant pardons, commute sentences, and issue ordinances.

Non-partisan Position
- The President is expected to be a non-partisan figure and not affiliated with any political party.
- By remaining outside the legislative process, the President can maintain neutrality and act as a check and balance on the functioning of the government.
- This separation ensures that the President can exercise their powers impartially and without any political bias.

Conclusion
In conclusion, the President of India is not a member of any of the two houses of the country because of the principle of separation of powers and the need for a non-partisan figure to perform the constitutional duties. The President's role is distinct from that of the members of the houses of Parliament, who are responsible for the legislative functions of the government.