Who among the following is the executive head of state in India?a)Prim...
The executive power is vested mainly in the President of India, as per Article 53 (1) of the constitution. Thus President of India is the executive head of State of India.
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Who among the following is the executive head of state in India?a)Prim...
The executive head of state in India is the President. This position is the highest constitutional office in India and is responsible for representing the country both nationally and internationally.
Roles and Responsibilities of the President:
1. Head of the State: The President is the Head of the State and represents India internationally.
2. Executive Power: The President is the executive head of the government and all executive actions are taken in his/her name.
3. Commander-in-chief: The President is the supreme commander of the Indian Armed Forces.
4. Legislative Power: The President has the power to summon and prorogue both the Houses of the Parliament and can dissolve the Lok Sabha.
5. Judicial Power: The President can grant pardons, reprieves or remissions of punishment to convicts.
6. Appointments: The President appoints the Prime Minister, judges of the Supreme Court and High Courts, Governor of States, etc.
Selection of the President:
1. The President is elected by an Electoral College comprising of Members of Parliament and Members of Legislative Assemblies of States.
2. The election is held through a secret ballot.
3. The candidate who secures more than 50% of the votes is declared the winner.
Tenure of the President:
1. The President's term is five years.
2. The President can be re-elected for a second term.
3. The President can resign before completing the term.
In conclusion, the President is the executive head of state in India and holds significant powers and responsibilities. The position is elected through an Electoral College and has a five-year tenure, which can be renewed for another term.
Who among the following is the executive head of state in India?a)Prim...
The executive head of state in India is the President. The President is the head of the Indian Union and exercises powers as defined in the Constitution of India. Some of the key points to understand about the President of India are:
Qualifications:
- The President must be a citizen of India
- The President must be at least 35 years of age
- The President must be qualified to become a member of the Lok Sabha (the lower house of parliament)
Election:
- The President is elected by an Electoral College consisting of elected members of both houses of parliament (Lok Sabha and Rajya Sabha) and members of legislative assemblies of states and union territories
- The President is elected for a term of five years and can be re-elected for another term
Powers and Functions:
- The President is the Supreme Commander of the Indian Armed Forces
- The President appoints the Prime Minister, who is the head of the government
- The President appoints other ministers on the advice of the Prime Minister
- The President can summon, prorogue, and dissolve the parliament
- The President can promulgate ordinances when the parliament is not in session
- The President can grant pardons, reprieves, and remissions of punishment
Conclusion:
Therefore, the President is the executive head of state in India and exercises several important powers and functions in the governance of the country.