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Teaching Exam  >  Teaching Questions  >  Who wrote the biography of Harshavardhana?a)A... Start Learning for Free
Who wrote the biography of Harshavardhana? 
  • a)
    Aryabhatta 
  • b)
    Kalidasa 
  • c)
    Shaka 
  • d)
    Banabhatta 
Correct answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer?
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Who wrote the biography of Harshavardhana?a)Aryabhattab)Kalidasac)Shak...
Baṇabhaṭṭa was a 7th-century Sanskrit prose writer and poet of India. He was the Asthana Kavi in the court of King Harsha Vardhana. Bānabhata principal works include a biography of Harsha, the Harshacharita and Kadambari. 
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Who wrote the biography of Harshavardhana?a)Aryabhattab)Kalidasac)Shak...
Biography of Harshavardhana

Harshavardhana, also known as Harsha, was a prominent ruler of northern India during the 7th century CE. He belonged to the Pushyabhuti dynasty and ruled over the region of Thanesar (present-day Haryana) and later expanded his empire to include several other regions.

Author of the Biography

The biography of Harshavardhana was written by Banabhatta, a renowned Sanskrit poet and scholar. Banabhatta was a court poet in Harsha's kingdom and enjoyed close association with the emperor. He is best known for his work called "Harshacharita" (Deeds of Harsha), which is a biography of Harshavardhana.

Harshacharita

Harshacharita is a historical biography that provides a detailed account of Harshavardhana's life, reign, and achievements. Banabhatta wrote this work in Sanskrit, employing eloquent poetic language to capture the essence of Harsha's rule and the socio-political landscape of the time.

The biography covers various aspects of Harshavardhana's life, including his early years, ascension to the throne, military conquests, administration, cultural patronage, and religious beliefs. It also highlights Harsha's role in promoting Buddhism and his efforts to establish peace and harmony in his empire.

Importance of Harshacharita

Harshacharita is considered a valuable historical document as it provides insights into the political and cultural milieu of ancient India during Harsha's reign. It offers a glimpse into the social, economic, and religious aspects of the time and sheds light on the achievements and challenges faced by Harshavardhana.

The biography also showcases Banabhatta's literary skill and his ability to present a vivid and engaging narrative. It is regarded as one of the finest examples of classical Sanskrit literature and has been studied and appreciated by scholars and historians for centuries.

Conclusion

Banabhatta's Harshacharita serves as an important source of information about Harshavardhana and his rule. It provides valuable insights into the political, cultural, and religious landscape of ancient India during the 7th century CE. The biography stands as a testament to the enduring legacy of Harsha and the literary prowess of Banabhatta.
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Directions (1-15) : Read the following passage carefully and answer the questions given below it. Certain words/phrases are underline to help you to locate them while answering some of the questions.India is a country which respect spiritualism much more than materialism. People are generally very open and accept social changes with a positive attitude. Swami Dayanand Saraswati is remembered with reverence and affection among the social reformers of the nineteenth century. He raised his voice against idol-worship. That was a time when religious hypocrisy was rife, social evil like child-marriage was an accepted practice and widows were ill-treated. It was Swami Dayanand who showed remarkable courage in decrying these practice and instituting reforms. At the Kumbha Fair of 1876 at Haridwar, he spoke openly against social evils and kept his views frankly in favour of widow remarriage. He established the glory of Vedas and founded a progressive and reformist society, which he named Arya Samaj. His works Satyartha Prakash, Rigved Bhumika, etc. are well-known. He also wrote a treatise on the Vedas.Swamiji was born in Morvi in Gujarat. His name was Mool Shankar. Young Mool Shankar was much above the mundane. He ran away from home when his father forced him for marriage. He reached Mathura and studied Vedas and other scriptures under a guru, Swami Vrijanand. As his tuition fees, he pledged to his guru to serve and spread the knowledge of Vedas and the truth of his life. He fulfilled his promise.For Swami Dayanand, foreign rule was never tolerable. He was a partriot and a social reformer. Many of Swamiji’s principles were accepted by Gandhiji. It is believed that Swamiji participated in the 1857 war of independence. His works have been pioneering in the social field and will always be the torch bearer for others on this path. He was an incarnation of kindness and forgiveness for he forgave a man who gave him poison.Q. Swami Dayanand Saraswati pledged his guru that he would—

India is a country which respect spiritualism much more than materialism. People are generally very open and accept social changes with a positive attitude. Swami Dayanand Saraswati is remembered with reverence and affection among the social reformers of the nineteenth century. He raised his voice against idol-worship. That was a time when religious hypocrisy was rife, social evil like child-marriage was an accepted practice and widows were ill-treated. It was Swami Dayanand who showed remarkable courage in decrying these practice and instituting reforms. At the Kumbha Fair of 1876 at Haridwar, he spoke openly against social evils and kept his views frankly in favour of widow remarriage. He established the glory of Vedas and founded a progressive and reformist society, which he named Arya Samaj. His works Satyartha Prakash, Rigved Bhumika, etc. are well-known. He also wrote a treatise on the Vedas.Swamiji was born in Morvi in Gujarat. His name was Mool Shankar. Young Mool Shankar was much above the mundane. He ran away from home when his father forced him for marriage. He reached Mathura and studied Vedas and other scriptures under a guru, Swami Vrijanand. As his tuition fees, he pledged to his guru to serve and spread the knowledge of Vedas and the truth of his life. He fulfilled his promise.For Swami Dayanand, foreign rule was never tolerable. He was a partriot and a social reformer. Many of Swamiji’s principles were accepted by Gandhiji. It is believed that Swamiji participated in the 1857 war of independence. His works have been pioneering in the social field and will always be the torch bearer for others on this path. He was an incarnation of kindness and forgiveness for he forgave a man who gave him poison.Q.Swami Dayanand Saraswati showed courage in—

India is a country which respect spiritualism much more than materialism. People are generally very open and accept social changes with a positive attitude. Swami Dayanand Saraswati is remembered with reverence and affection among the social reformers of the nineteenth century. He raised his voice against idol-worship. That was a time when religious hypocrisy was rife, social evil like child-marriage was an accepted practice and widows were ill-treated. It was Swami Dayanand who showed remarkable courage in decrying these practice and instituting reforms. At the Kumbha Fair of 1876 at Haridwar, he spoke openly against social evils and kept his views frankly in favour of widow remarriage. He established the glory of Vedas and founded a progressive and reformist society, which he named Arya Samaj. His works Satyartha Prakash, Rigved Bhumika, etc. are well-known. He also wrote a treatise on the Vedas.Swamiji was born in Morvi in Gujarat. His name was Mool Shankar. Young Mool Shankar was much above the mundane. He ran away from home when his father forced him for marriage. He reached Mathura and studied Vedas and other scriptures under a guru, Swami Vrijanand. As his tuition fees, he pledged to his guru to serve and spread the knowledge of Vedas and the truth of his life. He fulfilled his promise.For Swami Dayanand, foreign rule was never tolerable. He was a partriot and a social reformer. Many of Swamiji’s principles were accepted by Gandhiji. It is believed that Swamiji participated in the 1857 war of independence. His works have been pioneering in the social field and will always be the torch bearer for others on this path. He was an incarnation of kindness and forgiveness for he forgave a man who gave him poison.Q. Swami Dayanand Saraswati raised his voice against—

Who wrote the biography of Harshavardhana?a)Aryabhattab)Kalidasac)Shakad)BanabhattaCorrect answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer?
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Who wrote the biography of Harshavardhana?a)Aryabhattab)Kalidasac)Shakad)BanabhattaCorrect answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer? for Teaching 2025 is part of Teaching preparation. The Question and answers have been prepared according to the Teaching exam syllabus. Information about Who wrote the biography of Harshavardhana?a)Aryabhattab)Kalidasac)Shakad)BanabhattaCorrect answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer? covers all topics & solutions for Teaching 2025 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, meanings, examples, exercises and tests below for Who wrote the biography of Harshavardhana?a)Aryabhattab)Kalidasac)Shakad)BanabhattaCorrect answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer?.
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