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Two numbers are in the ratio of 3 ∶ 4. If 12 is subtracted from each, then the new ratio becomes 9 ∶ 14. What are the two numbers?
  • a)
    30 and 40
  • b)
    24 and 36
  • c)
    45 and 60
  • d)
    60 and 80
Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?
Verified Answer
Two numbers are in the ratio of 3 ∶ 4. If 12 is subtracted from ...
Given, ratio of two numbers = 3 ∶ 4
Let the two number are 3x and 4x.

⇒ 42x - 168 = 36x - 108
⇒ 6x = 60
⇒ x = 10
The two numbers are (3 × 10) and (4 × 10) = 30 and 40
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Most Upvoted Answer
Two numbers are in the ratio of 3 ∶ 4. If 12 is subtracted from ...
Given:
Ratio of two numbers = 3:4
New ratio after subtracting 12 from each number = 9:14

Let's assume the two numbers as 3x and 4x, where x is a constant.

Step 1: Formulating the equation
According to the given information, we have the following ratios:
(3x - 12)/(4x - 12) = 9/14

Step 2: Solving the equation
To solve the equation, we can cross-multiply:
14(3x - 12) = 9(4x - 12)
42x - 168 = 36x - 108

Next, let's simplify the equation:
42x - 36x = -108 + 168
6x = 60
x = 10

Step 3: Finding the numbers
Now that we have the value of x, we can substitute it back into the assumed numbers:
First number = 3x = 3 * 10 = 30
Second number = 4x = 4 * 10 = 40

Therefore, the two numbers are 30 and 40. Answer: option A.
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Two numbers are in the ratio of 3 ∶ 4. If 12 is subtracted from each, then the new ratio becomes 9 ∶ 14. What are the two numbers?a)30 and 40b)24 and 36c)45 and 60d)60 and 80Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?
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