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In the following passage, some of the words have been left out, each of which is indicated by a number. Find the suitable word from the options given against each number and fill up the blanks with appropriate words to make the paragraph meaningfully complete.
The Sahel region is facing one of the worst food crises in years, leaving nearly six million people in urgent need of food ( 61)___________________ to survive. In addition to climatic factors such as irregular rainfall, low production within agriculture, and ( 62)___________________, the Sahel region also faces ( 63___________________ armed conflicts and terrorism, which compound the region’s ( 64___________________ and further destabilization. Recently, international organizations have stated that they need approximately $676 million to be able to respond to the current food crisis, however, humanitarian assistance remains critically ( 65___________________.
Q. Choose the correct option for blank no.62
  • a)
    Irrigation 
  • b)
    Forestation 
  • c)
    Earthquake 
  • d)
    Deluge 
  • e)
    Desertification 
Correct answer is option 'E'. Can you explain this answer?
Verified Answer
In the following passage, some of the words have been left out, each o...
Since the sentence has described about the issues such as irregular rainfall, low production within agriculture and the blank is connected using the conjunction “and”, it requires an issue in the similar context. All the other words are contextually incorrect in the context of the paragraph, hence option (e) is the most suitable answer choice. Desertification means the process by which fertile land becomes desert, typically as a result of drought, deforestation, or inappropriate agriculture.
Deluge means a severe flood.
Forestation means establishment of forest growth 
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Most Upvoted Answer
In the following passage, some of the words have been left out, each o...
Understanding the Context
The passage discusses the severe food crisis in the Sahel region, highlighting various factors contributing to the situation. It mentions climatic issues and armed conflicts, which exacerbate the humanitarian crisis. The focus is on the primary challenges faced by the region.
Why "Desertification" is Correct
The correct answer for blank no. 62 is "Desertification" for several reasons:
1. Climatic Factors
- The Sahel region is characterized by arid and semi-arid climates.
- Desertification refers to the process by which fertile land becomes increasingly arid, often due to drought, deforestation, or inappropriate agriculture.
2. Impact on Agriculture
- Desertification leads to reduced soil fertility and can severely impact agricultural production.
- In an area already struggling with low rainfall and agricultural output, desertification would worsen food insecurity.
3. Comparison with Other Options
- Irrigation: While important, it does not directly relate to the degradation of land.
- Forestation: This is a strategy to combat desertification, not a contributing factor.
- Earthquake: This is not relevant to the ongoing climatic conditions in the Sahel.
- Deluge: This refers to excessive rainfall, which is contrary to the context of the passage.
Conclusion
Desertification effectively encapsulates the ongoing environmental degradation impacting food security in the Sahel. It aligns well with the overall theme of the passage, making it the most suitable choice for the blank.
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In the following passage, some of the words have been left out, each of which is indicated by a number. Find the suitable word from the options given against each number and fill up the blanks with appropriate words to make the paragraph meaningfully complete.The Sahel region is facing one of the worst food crises in years, leaving nearly six million people in urgent need of food (61)___________________to survive. In addition to climatic factors such as irregular rainfall, low production within agriculture, and (62)___________________, the Sahel region also faces (63)___________________armed conflicts and terrorism, which compound the region’s (64)___________________and further destabilization. Recently, international organizations have stated that they need approximately $676 million to be able to respond to the current food crisis, however, humanitarian assistance remains critically (65)___________________.Q. Choose thecorrect option for blank no.62a)Irrigationb)Forestationc)Earthquaked)Delugee)DesertificationCorrect answer is option 'E'. Can you explain this answer?
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